• Title/Summary/Keyword: 척

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The Effect of Combination Intervention of Occupation - Based Intervention and Computerized Cognitive Rehabilitation on Depression in Stroke Patients for Wellness (작업기반 중재와 전산화인지재활치료의 결합 중재가 뇌졸중 환자의 웰니스를 위한 우울감에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Sun-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.229-236
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate how the combined intervention of occupation-based intervention and computerized cognitive rehabilitation treatment affects the psychosocial function, cognitive function, and depression of stroke patients. 23 stroke patients were divided into experimental group(n=11) and a control group(n=12), and the experimental group and the control group received CoTras for 4 weeks and 30 minutes each, and additionally the experimental group received task-based intervention for 30 minutes before the start of CoTras. It was conducted 20 times for a total of 4 weeks. Self-efficacy scale, stress scale, depression scale, neurobehavioral cognitive status examination were used. As a result of the study, the experimental group showed significant improvement in improvement of self-efficacy, stress, and depression than the control group, and the experimental group showed a small effect difference in magnitude of effect from the control group in cognitive function. Based on this study, it is possible to utilize the simultaneous task-based intervention with CoTras to improve psychosocial function, depression and cognitive function in stroke patients.

Global Health Nursing Competency and Multicultural Acceptance Among Nursing Students (간호대학생의 국제보건간호역량과 다문화 수용성)

  • Ko, Jeong-A;Kim, Heeyoung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.383-391
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    • 2022
  • This study was aimed at investigating relationship between global health nursing competency and multicultural acceptance of nursing students. The subjects were 145 nursing students from a university, and data were collected from June 8 to 19, 2020. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and regression. The subjects' global health nursing competency was 2.81±1.11 points (four-point scale) and multicultural acceptance was 3.84±0.68 points (six-point scale). Global health nursing competency differed according to gender and degree of preparation as a global nurse, and multicultural acceptance differed according to gender, multicultural education experience, and degree of preparation as a global nurse. Global health nursing competency had a positive correlation with multicultural acceptance (r=.18, p=.027), and it was showed that multicultural acceptance affected global health nursing competency (B=.29, p=.027). To be prepared as a global nurse, it is necessary to enhance the global citizen insight about multicultural experiences.

The mediating Effect of Psychological Well-being on the Effects of anxiety over Death on Self-Integration (노인의 죽음불안이 자아통합감에 미치는 영향에서 심리적 안녕감의 매개효과)

  • Cho, Seonghoon
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.491-504
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    • 2021
  • This study investigated the effect of death anxiety on the sense of self-integration in the elderly and verified the mediating effect of psychological well-being in the relationship between death anxiety and self-integration. For this study, a questionnaire was conducted from September 1, 2020 to November 30, 2020, targeting 254 elderly people aged 65 to 94 who live in elderly-related facilities in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do. As measurement tools, the death anxiety scale, psychological well-being scale, and self-integration scale were used, and Baron·Kenny (1986)'s three-step mediating effect analysis method was used. The results of the study first, The influence of death anxiety on self-integration was statistically significant. Second, the results of using the three-stage mediating effect analysis method proposed by Baron and Kenny (1986), In the relationship between death anxiety and self-integration, psychological well-being was found to have a mediating effect. In conclusion, the results of this study suggest that in order to effectively and positively deal with the elderly's self-integration problem, the elderly's psychological well-being as well as the elderly's death anxiety must not be overlooked.

The Moderating Effect of Online Social Support in the Relationship between Rejection Sensitivity and SNS Addiction Tendency (거부민감성과 SNS 중독경향성의 관계에서 온라인 사회적 지지의 조절효과)

  • Kim, Yun-Seong;Lee, Ji-Min;Park, Eun-Min
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 2022
  • This study confirmed the moderating effect of online social support on the rejection sensitivity and SNS addiction tendency of adults. For this purpose, a survey was conducted using the SNS addiction propensity scale, rejection sensitivity scale, and online social support scale targeting 486 adults nationwide. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS 27 and PROCESS Macro 3.5. As a result of this study, first, SNS addiction tendency, rejection sensitivity, and online social support were all positively correlated. Second, in the relationship between rejection sensitivity and SNS addiction tendency, online social support showed a moderating effect in the male group. The results of this study are significant in that they confirmed the importance of rejection sensitivity and online social support in confirming the tendency of SNS addiction in male and female groups. Based on these results, the limitations of this study and suggestions for follow-up studies were presented.

The Relationship between Formative and Summative Assessments Using the Mosoteach App in College EFL Classes in China (Mosoteach 앱을 이용한 중국 대학 EFL 수업 형성평가와 총괄평가와의 관계)

  • Liu, Dianping;Kim, Yang-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.275-283
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    • 2021
  • This study was intended to help improve assessment in college EFL classes by examining the relationship between formative assessment (FA) and summative assessment (SA). Participants for the study were 75 undergraduates, taking an eight-week optional college English course at a four-year college in China. FA data were collected in the final course of the course by a self-reporting survey using the online training platform Mosoteach. To achieve the finding, the relationship between FA scores and SA scores (final exam and performance scores) was analyzed in SPSS by means of Pearson correlation analyses. Significant positive correlations were found between FA and SA scores overall. In addition, students' performance on chapter tests, online discussions, brainstorming, quick-responses, assignments and the number of thumbs-up clicks by teachers were significantly correlated with SA scores. The results suggested that FA administered through the Mosoteach app could improve students' academic performance, thus providing an empirical basis for improving educational assessment. Based on these findings, implications for assessment in EFL classes were described.

A Retrospective Study of Traffic Accident Inpatients in a Korean Medicine Hospital: Correlation of STAI-I, STAI-II, BDI, and CSEI-s scores with Pain Improvement (한방병원에 입원한 교통사고 환자의 후향적 연구: 상태-특성 불안 척도, 벡 우울 척도, 핵심감정척도-단축형과 통증 호전도의 상관관계)

  • Lee, Seung Min;Lee, Cham Kyul;Lee, Eun Yong;Roh, Jeong Du
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.72-85
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: The objective of this study was to investigate the correlation of the scores on the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory-I (STAI-I), State-Trait Anxiety Inventory-II (STAI-II), Beck's Depression Inventory (BDI), and Core Seven Emotions Inventory-short form (CSEI-s) scales with pain improvement. Methods: We retrospectively investigated the medical records of 66 traffic accident inpatients who satisfy the selection criteria. They had received Korean medical treatment including acupuncture, electroacupuncture, pharmacopuncture, herbal medicine, and Chuna during hospitalization. STAI-II, BDI, and CSEI-s scores on hospital day 1, and STAI-I and numerical rating scale(NRS) scores on hospital day 1, 4, 7, and 10 were used for analysis. Pain improvement was evaluated by difference in NRS scores between hospital day 1 and hospital day 4, 7, 10. Results: The STAI-I, BDI, and CSEI-s scores showed significant correlations with pain or pain improvement. Conclusions: This study may be used in the research on psychological state and pain management of traffic accident patients and for patient education. Large-scale, well-designed studies need to be conducted in future to strengthen the results in this regard.

Influence of Standard Precaution Knowledge, Performance on Nursing Professionalism in Nursing Students (간호대학생의 표준주의 지식과 수행도가 간호전문직관에 미치는 영향)

  • Yang, Jin-Ju
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.503-510
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study was attempted to identify knowledge, performance of standard precautions, and nursing professionalism and to investigate the influence on nursing professionalism in nursing students experienced clinical practice. Methods: The subjects are 205 nursing students in six university nursing departments in two regions. The data were collected from September 7th to September 17th, 2021 using the online survey. Results: The total score for knowledge of standard precautions was 24.69. The average for performance of standard precautions was 3.70 on a scale of 4 and nursing professionalism was an average of 4.12 on a scale of 5. Factors affecting nursing professionalism included gender(β=-.21, p=.002), knowledge of standard precautions(β=.13, p=.044), and performance of standard precautions(β=.27, p=<.001). The explanatory power of the model was 13.1%. Conclusions: Results of this study suggest that it is necessary to develop and apply an clinical educational program that can promote knowledge and performance of standard precautions to enhance the positive nursing professionalism of nursing students.

Psychometric Properties of the Subjective Agingwell Scale (주관적 에이징웰 척도의 타당화)

  • Hong, Ji-Woong;Ju, Haewon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.415-424
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of the current study is to to examine the psychometric properties of the Subjective Agingwell Scale (SAS). Three hundred and forty two elders completed the SAS and the scales assessing subjective well-being, optimism, perceived control and adhering to healthy behavior. The 11-item SAS that displays good internal reliability and good fit to the three-factor model consisting of cognitive satisfaction, positive affect, and spiritual fullness. Correlational analyses with measures of subjective agingwell, subjective well-being, and optimism provide evidence for construct validity. Moreover, the results from hierarchical regression analyses show criterion-related validity of the SAS. This scale could be used in the field to measure and promote subjective agingwell.

Effect of Suction Pressures with Respect to the Operational Modes Using the Quorum Quenching in the Membrane Bioreactor (생물막 반응기내 quorum quenching을 이용한 운전방식에 따른 흡입 압력의 영향)

  • Min Hyeong, Kim;Eeung Mo, Koo;Hyeok, Kim;Hyun-Suk, Oh;Kun Yong, Chung
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.465-474
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    • 2022
  • The suction pressure was measured with respect to operational time by the backwashable flat sheet membrane module in membrane bioreactor (MBR). The membrane module having the nominal pore size of 0.2 ㎛ and the effective membrane area of 128cm2 was submerged in MLSS 8,000 mg/L active sludge aqueous solution. The suction pressure was observed with respect to permeation flux and the quorum quenching (QQ) treatment. The effects of FR and SFCO operation methods were compared and analyzed in the experimental groups: vacant bead (VB), BH4 and DKY-1 beads. The suction pressure reduction was the most effective for the permeation flux 40 L/m2 ⋅h with the injection of DKY-1 QQ beads. Also, the suction pressure reduction by the backwashing method was more than twice for using DKY-1 QQ beads.

The Influence of Insecure Adult Attachment on Stress Coping Strategies Through Emotional Clarity of University Students (대학생의 불안정 성인애착이 정서인식명확성을 매개로 스트레스 대처전략에 미치는 영향)

  • Jaewook Park;Eunkyoung Lea
    • The Korean Journal of Coaching Psychology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.27-43
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was aim to explore the mediating effect of emotional clarity in the relation between insecure adult attachment and stress coping strategies of university students. 420 university students in Seoul and Gyeonggi area participated in the survey which was composed of adult attachment scale, emotional clarity scale, and stress coping strategies scale, and total 401 data (182 men and 219 women) were used in the analysis. This study has a significance in that it showed the need of intervention on emotional clarity by discovering psychological processes when people who have strong insecure adult attachment tendency cope with stress situations. That is, the emotion coaching will be more effective when emotional clarity is dealt with together as well as stress coping strategies.