• Title/Summary/Keyword: 척도법

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A Study on the Classification of Jeokbyeok-ga's Version by the Computer Analysis Technique of Bibliographies (컴퓨터 문헌 분석 기법을 활용한 <적벽가> 이본의 계통 분류 연구)

  • Lee, Jin-O;Kim, Dong-Keon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the system of the Jeokbyeok-ga's version using the Computer analysis technique of bibliographies and to examine the achievements of the Jeokbyeok-ga's version studies. First, in order to provide basic data for analysis, a raw corpus was constructed for 46 species of Jeokbyeok-ga. Through this, the common narrative units of the Jeokbyeok-ga were identified as 5 layers, and thus 146 individual paragraphs could be extracted. Based on the encoded corpus, we tried to measure the similarity and the distance between the two. Next, we applied the Multidimensional scaling method, Hierarchical cluster analysis and Cladistic analysis method of the system to confirm the distribution of versions group and it was possible to visually grasp the distance between versions and the system of the work. As a result of analyzing Computer analysis technique of bibliographies, it was found that version's group of the Jeokbyeok-ga was divided into a Wanpan(完板) series and Changbon(唱本) series. Also, it was possible to examine the influence relationship between the Pansori's traditions and transmission.

Cluster Analysis Study based on Content Types of <Heungbu-jeon> versions (<흥부전> 이본의 내용 유형에 따른 군집 분석 연구)

  • Woonho Choi;Dong Gun Kim
    • Journal of Platform Technology
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.23-36
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to analyze the similarities and dissimilarities of various versions of <Heungbu-jeon> at both micro- and macro-levels using contents analysis techniques and the Hamming distance metrics. The 28 versions of <Heungbu-jeon> were segmented into 341 content units, and for each unit, the value of the content type was encoded. The dissimilarities between content types were compared among all versions by the content unit, respectively. The (dis-)similarities based on the content types of the 28 versions were aggregated and transformed into a distance matrix. The matrix was interpreted by multi-dimensional scaling, resulting into the two-dimensional coordinates. By visualizing the results by multi-dimensional scaling analysis, it was confirmed that the versions of <Heungbu-jeon> can be broadly divided into two groups. Hierarchical clustering and phylogenetic analysis were applied to analyze the clusters of the 28 versions, using the same distance matrix. The results showed that there are five clusters based on the micro-level analysis of (dis-)similarities within two major clusters. This study demonstrated the usefulness of applying digital humanities methods to encode the content of classical literary versions and analyze the data using clustering analysis techniques based on the (dis-)similarity of literary content.

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Video Segmentation Using New Combined Measure (새로운 결합척도를 이용한 동영상 분할)

  • 최재각;이시웅;남재열
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.51-62
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    • 2003
  • A new video segmentation algorithm for segmentation-based video coding is proposed. The method uses a new criterion based on similarities in both motion and brightness. Brightness and motion information are incorporated in a single segmentation procedure. The actual segmentation is accomplished using a region-growing technique based on the watershed algorithm. In addition, a tracking technique is used in subsequent frames to achieve a coherent segmentation through time. Simulation results show that the proposed method is effective in determining object boundaries not easily found using the statistic criterion alone.

A Comparison of Two Research Methods on Human Sensibility Using Adjectives (형용사를 이용한 주관적 감성 연구의 두 방법 비교)

  • 신미경;민병찬;정순철;박미경;민병운;남경돈;김수진;김준수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2000
  • 본 연구는 형용사를 이용한 향의 이미지 구조 연구에서 자극을 사용한 경우와 향을 제시하지 알은 두 경우를 비교하였다. 자극을 제시한 실험에서는 피험자에게 5가지의 향 자극을 주고 각 향에 대한 이미지를 25개의 형용사에 대하여 7점 척도로 표시하도록 하였다. 자극을 제시하지 않은 실험은 쌍 비교법을 사용하여 형용사를 두개 씩 쌍을 지워 제시하고 두 형용사가 유사한 정도를 7점 척도로 나타내게 하였다. 두 자료를 다차원 척도 (MDS), 군집분석, 상관관계를 이용하여 분석을 실시하여 비교하였다. 결론적으로 향의 이미지 구조는 자극 제시여부에 따라 구조적이며 근본적인 차이가 없음이 밝혀졌다. 그러나 자료 분포의 밀집정도에 따른 지엽적인 차이는 있었으며 이러한 차이는 두 경우에 적용되는 기억이, 단기기억과 장기기억으로, 다르다는 점에서 기인되는 것이 라고 판단되었다.

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'몰랐다'가 통용되지 않는 전쟁터

  • Jeong, Jun-Yong
    • Digital Contents
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    • no.2 s.81
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    • pp.2-9
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    • 2000
  • 이미 우리가 사는 환경의 일부가 되어버린 인터넷. 때문에 새로운 시대를 예고하는 인터넷 문명 속에서 사회의 안정과 균형을 추구하는 추구하는 도구로서의 법의 역할은 장차 우리사회의 변화의 폭과 깊이를 결정짓는 주요한 척도가 될 듯 싶다. 어떻게 활용되고 대비를 해야하는지 살펴봤다.

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Effects of Aromatherapy on Anxiety and Depression of Caregivers for Patients in Rehabilitation Therapy (재활치료 환자 보호자의 불안감과 우울감에 대한 향기치료의 효과)

  • Kwon, Young-Moon;Lee, Sang-Ick;Kim, Sie-Kyeong;Son, Jung-Woo;Shin, Chul-Jin;Choi, Young-Rak
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 2005
  • The aim of this study was to assess effects of aromatherapy on anxiety and depression of caregivers for patients in rehabilitation therapy and to provide basic data for the aromatherapy. Beck Anxiety Inventory(BAI) and Beck Depression Inventory(BDI) for the preliminary assessment of anxiety and depressive mood were administered to caregivers for patients in rehabilitation therapy in Chungbuk National University Hospital. Forty two out of seventy subjects who got scores above 10 in BDI were selected. Forty two Participants were divided into orange group, lavender group and control group. They had got the aromatherapy by using the lamp diffusion method for 4 weeks. Only forty participants completed a trial. Effects of the aromatherapy were measured using BAI, Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale(HAM-A), BDI, Hamilton Depression Rating Scale(HAM-D), Self Esteem Scale(SES) and Index of Wellbeing(IOWB) before and after the aromatherapy. Orange group showed significant difference in the change of BDI scores compared with control group. Lavender group showed significant difference in the mean change of BAI, BDI and IOWB scores compared with control group. These results suggested that aromatherapy with orange oil was effective for depression and the aromatherapy with lavender oil was effective for anxiety as well as depression.

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FAMILY ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS AFFECTING TEST ANXIETY IN ADOLESCENT (청소년의 시험 불안에 영향을 미치는 가정 환경적 요인)

  • Sung, Jong-Ho;Sohn, In-Ki;Lee, Young-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.16-26
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    • 2000
  • Objectives:This study was done as a part of investigating individual and socioenvironmental factors affecting test anxiety in adolescent. The focusing of this study was detecting specific family enviromental factors affecting worry and emotionality of test anxiety. Methods:The subjects of this study were 880 middle and high school students in Seoul, Korea. To evaluate test anxiety level, Spielberger's Test Anxiety Inventory was applied and to evaluate familial factor, Moos and Moos' Family Environmental Scale was done. Results:The results were as follows. 1) Total and worry part of test anxiety scores were negatively correlated with cohesion and independence scores. Total, worry, and emotional part of test anxiety scores were positively correlated with achievement orientation and control scores. 2) High test anxiety group showed higher achievement orientation and control scores, and lower cohesion scores than low test anxiety group. 3) The higher socioeducational level of parents were, the higher three subscale (cohesion, independence, and achievement orientation) scores were, except control score. Conclusion:In therapeutic approach of adolescent's test anxiety, the importance of education and treatment of their parents should be emphasized. Parents should set their children's appropriate achievement goal, encourage their children's independency instead of control. Cohesion of familial members are also needed.

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Multidimensional Scaling Using the Pseudo-Points Based on Partition Method (분할법에 의한 가상점을 활용한 다차원척도법)

  • Shin, Sang Min;Kim, Eun-Seong;Choi, Yong-Seok
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.1171-1180
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    • 2015
  • Multidimensional scaling (MDS) is a graphical technique of multivariate analysis to display dissimilarities among individuals into low-dimensional space. We often have two kinds of MDS which are metric MDS and non-metric MDS. Metric MDS can be applied to quantitative data; however, we need additional information about variables because it only shows relationships among individuals. Gower (1992) proposed a method that can represent variable information using trajectories of the pseudo-points for quantitative variables on the metric MDS space. We will call his method a 'replacement method'. However, the trajectory can not be represented even though metric MDS can be applied to binary data when we apply his method to binary data. Therefore, we propose a method to represent information of binary variables using pseudo-points called a 'partition method'. The proposed method partitions pseudo-points, accounting both the rate of zeroes and ones. Our metric MDS using the proposed partition method can show the relationship between individuals and variables for binary data.

A Fuzzy Evaluation Method of Traveler's Path Choice in Transportation Network (퍼지평가방법을 이용한 교통노선 결정)

  • 이상훈;김덕영;김성환
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.65-76
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    • 2002
  • This study is realized using fuzzy evaluation and AHP(the analytic hierarchy process) for the optimum search of traffic route and estimated by the quantitative analysis in the vague subjective judgement. It is different from classical route search and noticed thinking method of human. Appraisal element, weight, appraisal value of route is extracted from basic of the opinion gathering fur the driving expert and example of route model was used for the finding of practice utility. Model assessment was performed attribute membership function making of estimate element, estimate value setting, weight define by the AHP, non additive presentation of weight according to $\lambda$-fuzzy measure, Choquet fuzzy integral.

Numerical Simulation of Contact Duration in the Tapping Test of the Composite Structure (복합재료 구조물의 태핑 검사시 접촉시간의 수치 모사)

  • 황준석;김승조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.215-218
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    • 2001
  • 태핑 검사법을 이용한 복합재료 구조물의 손상검사 과정을 수치해석을 이용하여 모사하였다. 타격체에 의한 태핑을 모사하기 위해 동적접촉 알고리듬을 이용한 유한요소법을 이용하였다. 손상의 유무를 판별하는데 사용되는 척도로서 타격체와 구조물의 접촉하중의 시간이력을 계산하였다. 손상이 없는 복합재료 평판과 층간 분리 손상이 있는 복합재료 평판에 대한 해석을 통하여 접촉특성의 변화를 고찰하였다. 또한 태핑 검사법의 민감도에 대한 해석도 수행하였다.

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