• Title/Summary/Keyword: 책임윤리

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ChatGPT and Research Ethics (ChatGPT와 연구윤리)

  • Wha-Chul Son
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2023
  • This paper examines research ethics in using the generative AI ChatGPT for research purposes. After reviewing traditional themes of research ethics and relevant principles, it will be argued to be inappropriate to discuss ChatGPT-related issues only from the perspective of permission, detection, and punishment. We need to consider the fundamental problem that the current rules pose concerning the way ChatGPT works. This leads to the proposal that the usage of ChatGPT should be clearly noted when it is used for research purposes and that some unresolved issues should be recognized. Although the advantages of ChatGPT cannot be denied, consensus on the appropriate scope of use is needed from perspectives of the research community and researcher's social responsibility. As generative artificial intelligence technologies are still in the early stages of development, researchers should pay attention to relevant research ethical issues, while not making hasty conclusions. In the conclusion, it will be also proposed to discuss and make a consensus regarding the definition of research that is premised on existing research ethics, but challenged with the advent of ChatGPT and AI technology.

A Study on the Factors Influencing the Ethical Climate of Appraisal Firms (감정평가법인 윤리풍토의 영향요인에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Eun Jung;Yoo, Seon Jong
    • Korea Real Estate Review
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.7-22
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    • 2017
  • Establishing greater reliability in property appraisal is critical because it promotes the public interest. Reliability is composed of competence and ethics. In particular, the ethics of property appraisal has individual and corporational aspects. This study aimed to evaluate how the ethical climate of a firm is affected by the scale of appraisal firms, thereby validating the effect of the 'Large Appraisal Firm System'. Hence, the ethical climate of appraisal firms, an indicator of inherent ethical value recognition, was investigated, divided into recognition of social responsibility and exclusion of self-interest. The study results showed that the ethical management systems of appraisal firms encourage the appraisers of such firms to be conscious of their social responsibility and to exclude self-interest in their work. The degree of such influence, however, differs according to the scale of appraisal firms. Based on these results, further research on the maintenance and operation of the ethical management systems of appraisal firms is required to enhance the reliability of property appraisal.

Analytic Case Study on Ethical Responsibilities of the Nurse (간호사의 윤리적 책임을 주제로 한 사례분석적 연구 -투옥된 정치범을 중심으로-)

  • Paik Hoon-Jung
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.277-287
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    • 1999
  • Respect for human life and respect for human rights are basic values which the organized nursing profession has urged its members to adhere to in their service to human beings. This study was designed and carried out to identify ways to reconcile often conflicting basic values in practice. This study focused on ethical dilema experienced by nurses who were caring for political offenders in prison. Concrete case study was presected to show solutions to the problems.

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A Study on the Policy Direction for Establishing Research Ethics (연구윤리 정착을 위한 정책방향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gil-Soo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 2014
  • Hwang's scandal give us opportunity to aware about the research ethics, but that can not be established firmly in researcher or the researcher communities. This study analyse the case of research misconduct in order to establish research ethics that was appeared in Assembly hearing process for the candidate of the minister of education(MOE) in July 9, 2014. Based on the analytic results, this study is proposed that provide the institutions to promote responsible conduct of research, implement the research ethics education to all researchers and improve the laboratory culture and evaluation system. This study has the limitations because a single case study. The study is expected to have interest in research ethics and to be up to empirical generalizations through quantitative research.

A Comparative Analysis on the Codes of Ethics in Engineering Societies: The Cases of USA and Korea (공학단체의 윤리강령에 관한 비교분석: 미국과 한국의 사례를 중심으로)

  • Song, Sung-Soo
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.78-89
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    • 2008
  • This paper analyses the codes of ethics of eight engineering societies in USA and Korea focusing on fundamental canons, and major findings are as follows. Firstly, engineering societies in Korea began to make a code of ethics recent1y. Secondly, codes of ethics in USA have similar contents by mutual learning contrary to Korean cases. Thirdly, some codes of ethics in Korea are very poor and their presence are not well perceived. Fourthly, codes of ethics in Korea don't cover comprehensively responsibility to the public, to employers or clients, and to the profession. Fifthly, engineering societies in USA hold paramount the safety, health, and welfare of the public. Sixthly, new social issues including sustainable development are well discussed in the codes of ethics in USA.

The Influence of CSR Activities of Airline on Brand Awareness and Brand Loyalty (항공사의 사회적 책임활동이 브랜드 인지도와 브랜드 충성도에 미치는 영향)

  • Joo, Shin-Ok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.199-210
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    • 2020
  • This study tries to understand the CSR Activities of Airline on Brand Awareness and Brand Loyalty. Within the last year, online surveys were conducted on consumers with experience in air travel. The empirical survey was conducted between Feb 11 and Feb 25, 2020, and 220 valid questionnaires were analyzed. The results of the study are as follows. First, CSR Activities of Airline was divided into Economic Responsibility, Legal Responsibility, Ethical Responsibility and Philanthropic Responsibility according to the literature review. Analysis showed that CSR Activities of Airline has effect on Brand Awareness accordingly. Second, CSR Activities of Airline has effects Brand Loyalty. Third, Brand Awareness has effects Brand Loyalty. The findings has significant implications for CSR Activities of Airline, Brand Awareness, Brand Loyalty and academic researchers. This research has several implications such as CSR Activities of Airline should be preceded in order to enhance brand Awareness and strengthen Brand Loyalty.

The Effects of Corporate Social Responsibility Activities on the Formation of Trust: Focusing on the Comparison of Korean-Chinese Consumers (기업의 사회적 책임활동이 소비자 신뢰형성에 미치는 영향: 한(韓)·중(中) 소비자 비교를 중심으로)

  • Park, Jong Chul;Bang, Kwang-Su
    • Journal of Consumption Culture
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.101-121
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    • 2012
  • In this study we postulated that the trust plays an essential mediating role in the relationship between the corporate social responsibility activities and corporate evaluation and product evaluation. In addition, we examined the perception difference to the Korean-Chinese consumers in these relations. A model integrating four types of CSR activities(economic, legal, ethical, and philanthropic), three dimensions of trust(integrity trust, expertise trust, social benevolence trust), and the corporate evaluation, product evaluation was tested using data of 400 consumers. The results of the data analysis showed that the economic responsibility and ethical responsibility had a significant influence on the integrity trust, expertise trust and benevolence trust in the case of the Korean consumers. But, in the Chinese consumers, the economic responsibility positively influenced on the expertise trust and benevolence trust. The legal esponsibility had a significant impact on the integrity trust and benevolence trust in the case of both Korean consumers and Chinese consumers. Also, ethical responsibility positively influenced on the integrity trust and benevolence trust in the case of Chinese consumers. Finally, philanthropic responsibility had not significant influence on the expertise trust in case of both Korean consumers and Chinese consumers. The results of this study will help corporations to understand the relative importance among the four responsibilities and to make decisions in allocating their resources.

웹기반 연구윤리 교육 프로그램 운영을 위한 온라인 콘텐츠 개발에 관한 연구

  • Lee, Jong-Gi;Ha, Seong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2008.10b
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    • pp.567-574
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    • 2008
  • 국내에서 2005년 황우석 연구윤리 부정 사건 이후 연구윤리가 많은 도전을 받고 있다. 국내 연구윤리 교육 프로그램을 통한 연구윤리교육 확산을 위해, 온라인 콘텐츠를 개발하고자 한다. 먼저 온라인 콘텐츠의 구성은 다음 내용으로 준비한다. 첫째, 연구자를 위한 연구윤리 교육 자료 둘째, 국내의 연구윤리 위반 사례 셋째, 미국대학교의 연구윤리 사례 넷째, 우리 실정에 맞는 연구책임자급 교육내용의 준비이다. 이와 같은 연구윤리 교육 콘텐츠를 준비한 후, 연구윤리교육을 위한 시스템 구성에 대한 내용을 살펴본다. 본 연구는 먼저 온라인 콘텐츠의 개발에 초점을 자지고 있다. 아울러 오픈 소스 프로그램을 이용하여, 이러한 연구윤리 교육 콘텐츠를 탑재 하고 시스템을 구현하기 위한 시스템 구성의 내용들을 정리하였다.

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A Study on Influence of Consumers' Expectancy Disconfirmation about Small and Medium Enterprises' CSR on Corporate Image and Purchase Intention (중소기업 CSR에 대한 소비자 기대불일치가 기업 이미지와 구매의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Eun-Jung;Hwang, Seong-Won;Kim, Jong-Weon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.95-108
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    • 2015
  • In order to understand the issues related to corporate social responsibility (CSR) of small and medium enterprises (SMEs), we need to consider SMEs' unique characteristics, such as their size and business environment, which are different from large companies' ones. This paper examined the influence of consumers' expectancy disconfirmation about SMEs' CSR on their disconfirmation into four subcategories including economic, legal, ethical, and charitable responsibility. According to the study results, the economic and charitable disconfirmation factors had a significant impact on corporate image and purchase intention via the corporate image, whereas the legal and ethical disconfirmation factors had no significant impact on corporate image and purchase intention.

The Effect of Cultural Marketing Activities on a Corporate Brand Asset (문화마케팅 활동이 기업브랜드 자산에 미치는 영향)

  • You, Hee-Bong;Ha, Kyu-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1856-1868
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    • 2008
  • This paper is about what is the effect of cultural marketing - which is affecting business ethics and social responsibility - on corporate image and formation of brand asset, and about which is getting more influence by cultural marketing among factors that is forming corporate image and brand asset. The results are like below. First, cultural marketing activities had an indirect influence on the corporate brand asset. Second, cultural marketing had an direct influence on the corporate brand image. Third, cultural marketing had a positive impact on reminding of the brand image. Fourth, social responsibility and business ethics had an indirect influence on the brand loyalty. Fifth, corporate social responsibility and business ethics had a positive impact on the brand image. Sixth, among the corporate social responsibility, community activities played a control variables. Seventh, regarding the characteristics of the respondents it showed that there's perception gaps among marketing, responsibility and ethics as well as brand assets. All in all, cultural marketing had an indirect effect on formulating corporate brand asset by the means of corporate image. The result is pointing out the importance of establishing a strategic marketing plan that is taking harmony between the character of cultural marketing and media, continuous and long-term plan, connection with the type of the brand asset into account. Moreover, as people realized that corporate business activities are brining not only economic consequences, such as providing goods and services but also social consequences, such as uneven distribution of wealth, dirty links between business and politics, consumers' security, pollution, and etc., companies are reconsidering its own role in society. This reconsideration is called corporate social responsibility and this pushed the company to keep business ethics together with their business.