DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

연구윤리 정착을 위한 정책방향에 관한 연구

A Study on the Policy Direction for Establishing Research Ethics

  • 김길수 (전북대학교 산학협력단)
  • Kim, Gil-Soo (Industrial Cooperation Foundation, Chonbuk National University)
  • 투고 : 2014.07.27
  • 심사 : 2014.09.20
  • 발행 : 2014.09.28

초록

2005년 말 황우석 사태는 연구윤리에 대해 자각할 수 있는 기회가 되었지만 연구윤리가 연구자나 연구공동체에 정착되었다고 할 수는 없다. 본 연구는 변화하는 연구 환경에 대응하여 연구윤리를 제고할 수 있는 방법을 탐구하기 위해 교육부장관 후보자에 대한 국회인사청문회에서 나타난 연구부정행위 사례를 분석하였다. 사례분석을 통해 연구윤리를 확보하기 위한 제도화가 미흡하고, 그동안 연구윤리 교육이 제대로 실시되지 않았으며, 연구실 문화가 경직되어 있다는 것을 파악할 수 있었다. 이를 토대로 본 연구는 책임 있는 연구를 장려하는 제도의 마련, 모든 연구자들을 대상으로 한 연구윤리교육의 실시, 연구실 문화의 개선 및 평가체계의 개선 등을 연구윤리 정착을 위한 방향으로 제시하였다. 본 연구가 단일 사례를 대상으로 연구를 진행했기 때문에 경험적 일반화에는 일정한 한계가 있다. 따라서 연구윤리에 대한 관심 제고와 더불어 계량적 연구를 통해 경험적 일반화에 이르는 연구를 기대한다.

Hwang's scandal give us opportunity to aware about the research ethics, but that can not be established firmly in researcher or the researcher communities. This study analyse the case of research misconduct in order to establish research ethics that was appeared in Assembly hearing process for the candidate of the minister of education(MOE) in July 9, 2014. Based on the analytic results, this study is proposed that provide the institutions to promote responsible conduct of research, implement the research ethics education to all researchers and improve the laboratory culture and evaluation system. This study has the limitations because a single case study. The study is expected to have interest in research ethics and to be up to empirical generalizations through quantitative research.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. B. J. Min, Study on Effective Education Strategy for Enhancing the Researcher's Ethics, Seoul : Ministry of Science and Technology, 2007.
  2. E. H. Cho, the Life of Graduate School and Cooperative Research Ethics in Suh, Yi-Jong(ed) Research Ethics for the Next Generation, Seoul : Bakyoungsa, 2013, pp.309-341.
  3. H. Y. Ku. and D. Y. Kim, A Questionnaire Survey of Awareness and Necessity of the Research Ethics Education in Korean Optometry-Major Graduate School, Korean J. Vis. Sci. Vision Science, Vol. 14, No. 1, 2012. pp.1-10,
  4. H. B. Lee, C. M. Lee, An International Comparison of the Regulation and System of Research Ethics, Journal of Korean Ethics Studies, The Korean Ethics Studies Association, vol. 77, 2010, pp.257-280.
  5. I. J. Lee, Series 1. Research Ethics, Why Is It Necessary?, Kor. J. Aesthet. Cosmetol, vol. 10 no. 2. The Korean Society for Cosmetology, 2012, pp.195-204.
  6. J. S. Kang, Scientific Research Ethics and the Role of University, Institute of Professional Ethics, Research Ethics Workshop Teaching Resources, Hanyang, University. 2009.
  7. K. B. Park, Settlement of Actual Issue in Implementing the System Securing Research Integrity through Case Study, Seoul : STEPI(Science & Technology Policy Institute), 2007.
  8. Korea Institute of S&T Evaluation and Planning, Survey of Research and Development in Korea, Seoul : Korea Institute of S&T Evaluation and Planning, 2012.
  9. Korean Bioethics Association, Belmont Report, Korea Bio Ethics, Korean Bioethics Association vol. 1, No.1, 2000, pp.18-21.
  10. K. H. Park, Analysis on the Impact of University-Industry Collaboration Policy on Research Activities and Patenting Activities in Korean Universities, Daejon : Korea Research Foundation 2007
  11. Ministry of Science and Technology, The Guideline for Research Ethics. 2007.
  12. National Research Council for Economics, Humanities and Social Sciences, the Cases of Research Ethics. Seoul : National Research Council for Economics, Humanities and Social Sciences, 2012
  13. National Research Foundation of Korea, Research Ethics for Researchers and Research Managers, Daejon : National research Foundation of Korea, 2011.
  14. National Research Foundation of Korea, The Understanding and Practice of Research Ethics. Daejon : National research Foundation of Korea, 2011.
  15. Republic of Korea National Assembly, Committee on the Education, Culture, Sports and Tourism, Assembly Proceedings, 2014.
  16. Resnik, P. B., The Ethics of Science, New York : Routeledge, 1998
  17. S. W. Hong, Research on the Program of Establishing Research Ethics in the Scientific and Engineering Community, Seoul : Ministry of Science and Technology, 2007.
  18. W. Y. Lee, Survey and Analysis on Research Ethics Activities of Universities, Seoul ; Academic Societies and National Research Institutions, 2012.
  19. Y. H. Lee, How Much Korea-Specific Phenomenon is Hwang's Scandal?, Journal of Science & Technology Studies, KISTI(Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information) vol. 7, no. 2, 2007, pp.23-46,
  20. Y. S Choi, A Study on the Need and Direction of Research Ethics Education, Journal of Ethics Education, KEEA(Korea Ethics Education Association) vol. 13, 2007, pp.261-290.
  21. Y. W. Son, The Study on the Case-Based Approach in the Research Ethics Education Program, Journal of Korean Ethics Studies, The Korean Ethics Studies Association vol. 64, 2007. pp. 53-80.
  22. AJU-Economics, October 5, 2012
  23. Dong-A Ilbo, June 13, 2014
  24. Hankyoreh, June 19, 2014.
  25. Hankyoreh, June 25, 2014
  26. Hankyoreh21, July 7, 2014