• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
• /
• v.39C no.11
• /
• pp.1031-1041
• /
• 2014

In this paper, we propose a traffic load control scheme, called fast congestion control (FCC), for a satellite channel using enhanced random access schemes. The packet repetition used by enhanced random access schemes increases not only the maximum throughput but also the sensitivity to traffic load. FCC controls traffic load by using an access probability, and estimates backlogged traffic load. If the backlogged traffic load exceeds the traffic load corresponding to the maximum throughput, FCC recognizes congestion state, and processes the backlogged traffic first. The new traffic created during the congestion state accesses the channel after the end of congestion state. During the congestion state, FCC guarantees fast transmission of the backlogged traffic. Therefore, FCC is very suitable for the military traffic which has to be transmit urgently. We simulate FCC and other traffic load control schemes, and validate the superiority of FCC in latency.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
• /
• v.19 no.4
• /
• pp.772-780
• /
• 1994

Vector quantization with two-channel conjugate codebook has been researched as an efficient coding technique that can reduce the computational complexity and codebook storage. This paper proposes FSVQ using two-channel conjugate codebook in order to reduce the number of state codebooks. Input vector in the two-channel conjugate FSVQ is coded with state codebook of a seperated state according to each codebook. In addition, LOT is adopted to obtain to obtain a high coding gain and to reduce blocking effect which appears in the block coding. As a result, although FSVQ can achieve higher data compression ratio than general vector quantization, it has a disadvantage of having a very large number of state codebooks. However FSVQ with two-channel conjugate codebooks can employ a significantly reduced number of state codebooks, even though it has a small loss in the PSNR compared with the conventional FSVQ using one codebook. Moreover FSVQ in the LOT domain can reduce blocking effect and high coding gain compared with FSVQ in the spatial domain.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
• /
• 1998.04a
• /
• pp.176-182
• /
• 1998

청각자극에 의한 쾌/불쾌 감성상태의 특징을 구별하기 위하여 21채널의 측정된 뇌파신호를 이용하였다. 이를 위하여 비선형 분석방법인 바이스펙트럼 분석을 도입하였으며 청각신호에 잘 반응하는 T3, T4채널에 대하여 조사하였다. 쾌한 감성 상태에서는 비슷한 주파수 쌍의 상호작용이 큼을 알 수 있었다.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
• /
• v.22 no.7
• /
• pp.1468-1476
• /
• 1997

In mobile communication systems, the Reduced State Sequence Estimation(RSSE) receiver must be able to track changes in the channel. This is carried out by the adaptive channel estimator. However, when the tentative decisions are used in the channel estimator, incorrect decisions can cause error propagation. This paper presents a new channel estimator using the path history in the Viterbi decoder for preventing error propagation. The selection of the path history in the Viterbi decoder for preventing error propagation. The selection of the path history for the channel estimator depends on the path metric as in the decoding of the Viterbi decoder in RSSE. And a discussion on the channel estimator with different adaptation algorithms such as Least Mean Square(LMS) algorithm and Recursive Least Square(RLS) algorithm is provided. Results from computer simulations show that the RSSE receivers using the proposed channel estimator have better performance than the other conventional RSSE receiver, and that the channel estimator with RLS algorithm is adequate for multipath fading channel.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
• /
• v.9 no.6
• /
• pp.1182-1188
• /
• 2005

In this paper, various power delay profiles (PDP) are simulated to study the influence of the PDP shape on the bit error rate (BER) performance of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) communication systems. Assuming Rayleigh fading with 16-QAM modulation scheme, the simulation focuses on the investigation of the various shapes of the PDP which are often characterized by peaks, slope, attenuation and distance of an echo profile of waves. This yields information about the properties of the channel, and can be applied to decide the performance of the systems according to the channel.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
• /
• v.45 no.12
• /
• pp.26-33
• /
• 2008

Signal detection is a key technique in wireless communication system. Recently, several detection algorithms have been developed for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) wireless communication systems. However, most research in this area had assumed a flat-fading channel environment and all these techniques are based on the assumption that the channel state information (CSI) at the receiver side is perfect. But in practical situation, the available CSI may be imperfect because of channel estimation errors and/or outdated training. In this paper, we will compare the performance of several detection algorithms in MIMO frequency selective fading channel environment with imperfect CSI.

• Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
• /
• 2007.05a
• /
• pp.382-388
• /
• 2007

In this paper, a modified Fuzzy C-Means (MFCM) algorithm is presented for nonlinear blind channel equalization. The proposed MFCM searches the optimal channel output states of a nonlinear channel from the received symbols, based on the Bayesian likelihood fitness function instead of a conventional Euclidean distance measure. Next, the desired channel states of a nonlinear channel are constructed with the elements of estimated channel output states, and placed at the center of a Radial Basis Function (RBF) equalizer to reconstruct transmitted symbols. In the simulations, binary signals are generated at random with Gaussian noise. The performance of the proposed method is compared with that of a hybrid genetic algorithm (GA merged with simulated annealing (SA): GASA), and the relatively high accuracy and fast searching speed are achieved.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
• /
• 2005.11a
• /
• pp.340-344
• /
• 2005

For the next generation wireless systems, multimedia services will be highly demanded and needed to transmit the cost-efficient packet data. With this regard, the adaptive resource management methods are preferable to optimally control the various traffic classes in OFDMA (WiBro) systems. We have developed a sub-channel state prediction method based on the past sub-channel state dependency. Using the method, we are developed a scheduling algorithm that can efficiently control multimedia traffic downlink transmissions.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
• /
• 2013.06a
• /
• pp.221-222
• /
• 2013

본 논문에서는 채널상태에 기반하여 QRD-M (QR-decomposition based M algorithm)및 QRPIC (parallel interference cancellation using QR-decomposition)을 이용한 검출 기법을 제안한다. 기존의 QRD-M 검출기법은 성능은 좋지만 복잡도가 높고, QRPIC 기법은 성능은 떨어지지만 복잡도가 낮다. 제안된 검출 기법은 채널상태에 따라 QRD-M 검출 기법을 사용할지 QRPIC 검출 기법을 사용할지 결정하게 되므로 기존의 QRD-M 검출 기법보다 성능은 조금 감소하지만 복잡도가 크게 낮아진다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
• /
• 2012.06d
• /
• pp.445-446
• /
• 2012

본 논문에서는 MF-TDMA(Multiple Frequency - Time Division Multiple Access) 방식을 이용하는 위성 시스템의 위성 자원 효율을 높이기 위한 동적 MF-TDMA 프레이밍 기법을 제안한다. DVB-RCS (Digital Video Broadcasting - Return Channel via Satellite)은 감우감쇠를 극복하기 위해 ACM (Adaptive Coding and Modulation) 기법을 사용한다. MF-TDMA에서는 하나의 채널이 동일한 ACM 모드를 지원하기 때문에 사용자의 채널 상태와 요청량을 고려하여 실제로 요구되는 ACM 모드를 지원하는 채널의 수를 계산한다. 모의실험을 통해 채널 상태 변화를 고려하지 않은 정적인 방식에 비해 제안하는 동적인 방식의 위성 자원 효율이 증가한 것을 확인할 수 있었다.