• Title/Summary/Keyword: 채널보상

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Performance of Neural Equalizers for DVD-ROM System (DVD-ROM 시스템에 적용한 신경망 등화기에 관한 성능)

  • Lee, Kyung-Goo;Choi, Soo-Yong;Ong, Sung-Hwan;You, Cheol-Woo;Hong, Dae-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.10
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    • pp.135-143
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    • 1998
  • Several equalizers are applied to the DVD-ROM(Digital Versatile Disc-Read Only Memory) system. Because imperfect writing process may cause nonlinear distortion in the reply signal, neural equalizers which have strong nonlinear mapping capability are applied to the system to compensate the nonlinear distortion. Experimental results to verify that the combination of decision-feedback type equalizers and modulation code is formidable are also given. The experimental results shwo that the SNR gain of the neural equalizers over the conventional equalizers becomes much as the nonlinearity in the channel increases. Furthermore, the decision-feedback type equalizers outperform the equalizers which have no decision-feedback in eliminating ISI(Intersymbol Interference) of random data sequence but there is no performance gain of the decision-feedback type equalizers over the equalizers without decision-feedback when these are applied to compensate the ISI of modulation-encoded data sequence.

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A Study on Efficient UWB Positioning Error Compensation Technique (효율적인 UWB 무선 측위 오차 보상 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Wook;Bae, Seung-Chun;Lee, Soon-Woo;Kang, Ji-Myung;Lee, Won-Cheol
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.10A
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    • pp.727-735
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    • 2009
  • To alleviate positioning error using wireless ultra-wideband (UWB) is primary concern, and it has been studied how to reduce the positioning error effectively. Thanks to many repeated transmissions of UWB signals, we can have a variety of selections to point out the most precise positioning result. Towards this, scanning method has been preferred to be used due to its simplicity. This exhaustive method firstly fixes the candidate position, and calculates the sum of distances from observed positions. However, it has tremendous number of computations, and the complexity is more serious if the size of two-dimensional range is the larger. To mitigate the large number of computations, this paper proposes the technique employing genetic algorithm and block windowing. To exploit its superiority, simulations will be conducted to show the reduction of complexity, and the efficiency on positioning capability.

Data Error Compensation Estimation Technology for Providing High Quality Contents in IoT Environment (IoT 환경에서 고품질 콘텐츠 제공을 위한 데이터 오류 보상 추정 기술)

  • Kim, Jeong Su
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.333-338
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    • 2019
  • Cultural contents are the most important factor in high speed and high quality data communication. High-quality content includes VR and AR technology, and a variety of high-quality content can be streamed over wireless mobile phones via smartphones. In addition, network and wired/wireless communication are inevitably required in an Internet of Things (IoT) environment in which things are connected to a wireless Internet. IoT is used in various network technologies such as 4G, 5G mobile communication, WIFI wireless LAN, Bluetooth and so on. It is a technology that can use the connection between things anytime, anywhere, and can be achieved in a wireless mobile communication environment. Therefore, in this paper, we study data error compensation estimation method which can reduce data error based on mobile communication channel environment analysis so that high quality contents can be serviced even in high speed mobile environment.

Compensation of WDM Signal Distortion through Non-midway Optical Phase Conjugation and Dispersion Maps of Asymmetric Structure (Non-midway 광 위상 공액과 비대칭 구조의 분산 맵을 통한 WDM 신호의 왜곡 보상)

  • Seong-Real Lee
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.855-860
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    • 2023
  • Long-haul transmission of multiple transmission signals, such as wavelength division multiplexed (WDM), has became possible, because the signal distortion caused by chromatic dispersion and nonlinearity can be compensated by applying dispersion management, optical phase conjugation and combination of the two methods into the transmission link. The biggest obstacle to applying optical phase conjugation to an optical link is that the optical phase conjugator (OPC) must be located only in the middle of the entire transmission line. This paper shows that the location constraints of OPC can be overcome through the application of an asymmetric dispersion map. The location of the OPC considered in this paper exists between the 8th and 9th fiber spans out of a total of 48 fiber spans. Additionally, the dispersion map has an asymmetric cumulative dispersion profile with respect to the OPC. As a result of the simulation, it was confirmed that the distortion compensation effect of the WDM channel can be increased compared to the link to which the traditional dispersion map is applied, depending on the overall shape of the cumulative dispersion profile distribution of the proposed asymmetric dispersion map and the selection of the profile slope.

Asynchronous IR-UWB ranging system (비동기 IR-UWB 레인징 시스템)

  • Choi, You-Shin;Yang, Hoon-Gee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.587-594
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose an asynchronous IR-UWB ranging system based on the two-way ranging protocol. The periodic pulse sequence is used to measure a distance between two devices. At the receiver, a received signal is first transformed into a frequency-domain signal using an analog correlator bank and digital signal processing is followed in the frequency-domain. This make it possible for the system to use an ADC with a conversion speed of pulse rate. The proposed algorithm at the receiver side includes a peak detection procedure using mutipath channel compensation and matched filtering, and retransmits a pulse sequence synchronized with the detected peak. The validity of the proposed algorithm is verified from simulation results where the CM1 channel is assumed.

A Quantitative Analysis of I/Q Regeneration and I/Q Mismatch in Multi-Port Junction-based Direct Receivers (다중 접합 기반 수신기의 I/Q 재생성과 I/Q 부정합의 정량적 분석)

  • Park, Hyung Chul
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.49 no.9
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 2012
  • This paper proves that multi-port junction-based direct receivers (MPDRs) can regenerate I- and Q-channel signals accurately by using conventional I/Q mismatch compensation. This proof enables MPDRs to be integrated into existing RFIC based systems without additional digital signal processing. This paper analyzes the relationship between accuracy of I/Q regeneration parameters and degree of I/Q mismatch, and shows that the estimation results and the simulation results are almost the same.

PAPR Reduction Method in Multi-Code CDMA System (다중 코드 CDMA 시스템에서 PAPR저감 기법)

  • 이강미;김상우;유흥균
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.685-691
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose the hybrid methods of SLM(selected mapping) and predistortion, and PTS(partial transmit sequence) and predistortion to reduce PAPR(peak to average power ratio) and to decrease the nonlinear distortion of the nonlinear HPA(high power amplifier) in the multi-code CDMA(code division multiple access) system. The phase rotation factors are transmitted as side information in PTS and SLM methods play an important role in the BER performance. So, we present the theoretical BER equation when the errors of side information are considered in the multi-code CDMA communication system. Simulation results show that PAPR is reduced and nonlinear distortion is compensated by hybrid methods. Therefore BER performance is enhanced.

Design of Equalizer using Fussy Stochastic Gradient Algorithm (퍼지 확률 기울기 알고리즘을 이용한 등화기 설계)

  • Park, Hyoung-Keun;Ra, Yoo-Chan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.152-159
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    • 2005
  • For high-speed data communication in band-limited channels, main of the bit error are fading and ISI(Inter-Symbol Interference). The common way of dealing with ISI is using equalization in the receiver. In this thesis, channel adaptive equalizer which uses Fuzzy Stochastic Gradient(FSG) and Constant Modulus Algorithm(CMA) is nonlinear equalizer, or Blind equalizer, that works directly on the signals with no training sequences required. This equalizer employs Takagi-Sugeno's fuzzy model that uses the FSG algorithm, to automatically regulate the step size of the descent gradient vector, combining fast convergence rate and low mean square error(MSE), and the CMA which is a special case of Godard's algorithm, to having multiple dispersion constants($R_p$).

Structure and Performance Analysis of a New Long Code MMSE Detectors in a W-CDMA Communication System (W-CDMA 통신 시스템에서 새로운 롱 코드 MMSE 검파기 구성 및 성능 분석)

  • Kang, Myoung-Ku
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2011
  • This study proposed the composition of a new long-code MMSE detector using the pilot channel that demonstrated the most excellent performance under Rayleigh fading in the previous studies. It analyzed and explained how to maintain the stability of the weight vector(introduction to the course of radio waves) in the receiver. In the operation of the receiver system to remove radio interference, the signal vector distortion received in the channel where fading was present achieved good results by compensating for signal errors. When there was distortion, the response characteristics of the received signals were superior to the common matching filter according to the computer simulation. The long-code MMSE receiver proposed in the study was able to prolong the cycle by $16{\times}T_b$ in the fading environment to fulfill the satisfaction.

Synchronization for Wireless LAN System Using OFDM Technique (OFDM 방식을 이용한 무선 LAN 시스템의 동기)

  • Yun, Kyung-Seok;Choi, Seung-Kuk
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.1B
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    • pp.79-89
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    • 2002
  • A synchronization method is presented for IEEE 802.11a wireless OFDM system. First the coarse symbol synchronization is achieved by measuring the moving power average of the received envelope signal. The detection probabilities and optimum thresholds for the symbol synchronization are derived. By measuring the correlation between the short training signal and received envelope signal, fine symbol synchronization can be acquired. And the frequency synchronization is achieved using long training signal. A symbol synchronization error causes a phase rotation of the constellation. After the compensation for fading channel, the rotation due to the symbol timing error can be corrected. With this method, synchronization can be well achieved over frequency selective channels.