• Title/Summary/Keyword: 차음판

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Effects of Sound-proofing Materials on Sound Transmission Loss of Finite Panels (유한한 판의 음향 전달 손실에 미치는 흡/차음재의 영향)

  • 이종화
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.06c
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    • pp.319.1-321
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    • 1998
  • 판 구조물의 전달 손실은 효과적인 차음 설계를 위한 필수적인 지표 중 하나이다. 특히, 흡/차음재 부착등 적층에 의한 차음 성능의 변화 예측이 중요하다. 실제의 차음 구조물은 유한한 크기를 갖게 마련인데, 현재까지는무한 판 이론에 제한각이나 경계 손실등을 적용하여 그 값을 산출함으로써 판의 유한효과를 고려하였지만, 해석의 임의성으로 인해 일반적인 적용이 어렵다. 이에 본 연구에서는 흡음재가 부착된 유한한 면적을 갖는 적층판의 음향 전달 손실을 임계 주파수 미만의 주파수 대역에 대해 예측하고 흡음재의 부착에 따른 전달 손실의 변화를 관찰하였다. 판은 무한한 강체 배플위에 있다고 가정하였고, 모드 전개법을 응용하여 개개의 판모드들의 거동을 고려하였다. 여기서 흡음재는 공극질 재료로 가정하여 Biot의 이론을 적용하였다. 해석 결과로부터, 흡음재등이 부착된 적층판에 대해서는 일반적인 제한각의 적용이 어렵고, 그 영향을 충분히 고려할 수 있는 새로운 예측 도구의 필요성을 확인하였다.

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A Study on the Soundproofing Plate Techniques for Noise Reduction of Power Transformers (전력용 변압기 소음저감을 위한 차음판 기술에 관한 연구)

  • Kweon, Dong-Jin;Koo, Kyo-Sun;Kim, Jung-Chon;Kim, Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2008
  • According to the increase of power demand and expansion of downtown, it is necessary to install transformers additionally in operating substations and construct substations in residential area. But the public complaint has been increased due to the transformer noise of the substation. KEPCO has used a vibration preventing pad, various soundproof walls and an enclosure to transformers in outdoor substations, and a soundproof door, shutter and wind-path soundproof equipment in indoor substations to block the sound propagation from the transformers. But these noise reduction methods are not satisfied. It should be considered to reduce transformer noise itself. To shut out sound emitted from transformers, we developed a soundproof technology that wall up reinforcing bar by steel sheet. For the practical application of it, we analyzed the vibration characteristics of a transformer tank and reduction of noise according to soundproof plate. As a result, it is confirmed that the technology can reduce 11 [dB] of transformer noise.

Comparison of vibration and noise characteristic of high efficiency Insulation Panel for Transformer (변압기용 고효율 차음판의 진동 및 소음 비교)

  • Jeong, J.H.;Jang, Y.S.;Lim, D.S.;Kim, J.;Choi, B.K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.1005-1009
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    • 2008
  • The high efficiency insulation panel for transformer construction is needed in residential area because the making noise from transformer substation in side of city is appeared a lost of problem by increasing to conserve the living environment. Therefor in this paper, first the vibration and noise characteristic of existing insulation panel is analyzed according to attached material, cork and sponge-type. Second the insulation of sound performance is compared between the existing insulation panel. And high efficiency insulation panel that is proposal in this paper.

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Comparison of vibration and noise of higher utility factor Insulation Panel for Transformer (변압기용 고효율 차음판의 진동 및 소음 비교)

  • Jeong, J.H.;Lee, J.H.;Jeong, H.E.;Lim, D.S.;Kim, J.;Choi, B.K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.112-116
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    • 2007
  • Highly damped insulation panel for transformer construction is needed in residential area because the making noise from transformer substation in inner city is appeared a lost of problem by increasing to conserve living environment. Therefor in this paper, the vibration and noise characteristic effect of cork-type and sponge-type that is attached between insulation panel and enforce beam in transformer is analized using real size transformer experimentally.

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Comparison of Performance of Sound Insulation Panel for Transformer (변압기용 차음판의 성능 비교)

  • Jeong, H.E.;Choi, B.K.;Kim, H.J.;Gu, D.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1302-1305
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    • 2006
  • Recently, demands for the reduction of noise generated by transformers have been increasing. Accordingly the noise of transformer occasion displeasing to residents therefore the transformer needs to decrease of noise. One method of reduction such a noise is to build a free-standing enclosure of concrete and steel plates around the transformer, however, this method has some disadvantages, for example, a lage area is needed for equipment installation. In the paper, the vibration and noise effect which is transferred from reinforce channel to insulation panel generated by transformer have been identified for the several kinds of insulation panel and damping sheet experimentally.

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Characteristic of Vibration and Sound of Sound Insulation Panel for Transformer (변압기용 차음판의 진동 및 소음 특성)

  • Choe, C.R.;Choi, B.K.;Yang, B.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.255-258
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    • 2005
  • Recently, demands for the reduction of noise generated by transformers have been increasing. Almost all the noise generated by a transformer is a result of magnetostrictive vibration in the core. The noise radiates into the atmosphere from the tank through the insulation oil. One method of reduction such a noise is to build a free-standing enclosure of concrete and steel plates around the transformer. However, this method has some disadvantages, for example, a large area is needed for equipment installation. In this paper, the vibration and noise effects which is transferred from reinforce channel to insulation panel generated by transformer have been identified for the several kinds of insulation panel shape and damping sheet experimentally.

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Sound transmission loss through finite single partitions: the relative contribution of resonant transmission component (유한한 단판의 차음 성능: 공진 투과 성분의 상대적 기여도)

  • Lee Jong-Hwa;Ih Jeong-Guon
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • autumn
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 2004
  • 단판의 차음 성능 해석에 있어서 무한판과 유한판의 가장 큰 음향학적 차이는 유한한 경계에 의해 발생하는 정재파에 있다고 할 수 있다. 하지만, 일치 주파수 이하에서는 진동 공진이 발생하더라도 음향방사효율이 비교적 작고, 따라서, 비록 그 진동 응답이 크더라도 절대적인 음향 방사 양은 작다. 이를 근거로 대부분의 유한판 해석은 비공진 성분에 국한되어 왔으나, 특정 경우 공진 투과 성분을 무시하면 해석 결과에 오차가 발생할 수 있음이 제시된 바 있다. 본 연구에서는 유한 단판의 차음 해석에 있어서 공진 투과 성분의 상대적 기여도를 수치적 해석을 통해 알아보고, 이로부터 공진 투과 성분이 해석치와 측정치 사이의 정량적 상관도에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다.

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Sound Transmission Loss of Double Panels(I) : A Double Wall with Air Cavity (이중판의 차음손실 I)

  • 강현주;김현실;김재승;김상렬
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.945-952
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    • 1997
  • This paper shows the feasibility of the suggestion that the angle distribution of incident sound to panels might be gaussian, instead of the conventional uniform distribution in the analysis of transmission loss of panels. To prove the suggestion, the problems with the diffuse sound field in a reverberation room are examined by case studies and the comparision of the prediction with the measurement of sound transmission loss of walls are performed. The results of the comparision show good agreement between the two values.

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Characteristics of Sound Insulation in Sandwich Plates with Orthotropic Skin Plate (이방성판을 사용한 샌드위치판의 차음특성)

  • Kang, Hyun-Ju;Kim, Bong-Ki;Kim, Jae-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.853-856
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    • 2004
  • This study presents a prediction method for sound insulation of sandwich plate which consists of orthotropic plates as skin and mineral wool as core. Prediction by classic theory, which considers orthotropic effects, requires considerably complex and cumbersome process and moreover many assumption. However, experimental results of the sandwich plate with orthotropic plates as skin show that the orthotropic effects are disappeared or fade out. Hence, predictions by using sandwich model are conducted by a simple modelling that substitutes an orthotropic plate into an equivalent flat plate. Comparative results show that sandwich model gives a good agreements with theoretical prediction.

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The vibration and noise characteristics analysis of Sound Insulation Panel for Transformer (변압기용 차음판의 진동 소음 특성 분석)

  • Joeng, Han-E;Kim, H.J.;Gu, D.S.;Choi, B.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.78-82
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    • 2006
  • Recently, The demands for the reduction of noise generated by transformers have been increasing. Almost all of the noise generated by transformers is a result of magnetostricitive vibration in the core. The noise radiates into the atmosphere from the tank through the insulation oil. As the noise of transformer irritates residents, needs for decreasing the noise of transformer have been arised. One method of reduction such a noise is to build a free-standing enclosure of concrete and steel plates around the transformer. However, this method has some disadvantages. Another method of noise reduction is to mount a close-fitting sound insulation panel on the side of a transformer tank. Side plate vibrations of transformer are transmitted to such a sound insulation panel along two paths. In one case, they are transmitted through air by sound pressure and in the other through supporting structures. In the paper, the vibration and noise effect which is transferred from reinforce channel to insulation panel generated by transformer have been identified for the several kinds of insulation panel and damping sheet analytically and experimetally.

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