• Title/Summary/Keyword: 차량 레이더

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77 GHz Waveguide VCO for Anti-collision Radar Applications (차량 충돌 방지 레이더 시스템 응용을 위한 77 GHz 도파관 전압 조정 발진기)

  • Ryu, Keun-Kwan;Kim, Sung-Chan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.1652-1656
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    • 2014
  • In this work, we demonstrated a 77 GHz waveguide VCO with transition from WR-12 to WR-10 for anti-collision radar applications. The fabricated waveguide VCO consists of a GaAs-based Gunn diode, a varactor diode, a waveguide transition, and two bias posts for operating as a LPF and a resonator. The cavity is designed for fundamental mode at 38.5 GHz and operated at second hormonic of 77 GHz. The waveguide transition has a 1.86 dB of insertion loss and -30.22 dB of S11 at the center frequency of 77 GHz. The fabricated VCO achieves an oscillation bandwidth of 870 MHz. Output power is from 12.0 to 13.75 dBm and phase noise is -100.78 dBc/Hz at 1 MHz offset frequency from the carrier.

Design of Ultra Wide Band Radar Transceiver for Foliage Penetration (수풀투과를 위한 초 광대역 레이더의 송수신기 설계)

  • Park, Gyu-Churl;Sun, Sun-Gu;Cho, Byung-Lae;Lee, Jung-Soo;Ha, Jong-Soo
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2012
  • This study is to design the transmitter and receiver of short range UWB(Ultra Wide Band) imaging radar that is able to display high resolution radar image for front area of a UGV(Unmanned Ground Vehicle). This radar can help a UGV to navigate autonomously as it detects and avoids obstacles through foliage. The transmitter needs two transmitters to improve the azimuth resolution. Multi-channel receivers are required to synthesize radar image. Transmitter consists of high power amplifier, channel selection switch, and waveform generator. Receiver is composed of sixteen channel receivers, receiver channel converter, and frequency down converter, Before manufacturing it, the proposed architecture of transceiver is proved by modeling and simulation using several parameters. Then, it was manufactured by using industrial RF(Radio Frequency) components and all other measured parameters in the specification were satisfied as well.

Development of a Cause Analysis Program to Risky Driving with Vision System (Vision 시스템을 이용한 위험운전 원인 분석 프로그램 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Ju-Taek;Lee, Sang-Yong
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.149-161
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    • 2009
  • Electronic control systems of vehicle are rapidly developed to keep balance of a driver`s safety and the legal, social needs. The driver assistance systems are putted into practical use according to the cost drop in hardware and highly efficient sensor, etc. This study has developed a lane and vehicle detection program using CCD camera. The Risky Driving Analysis Program based on vision systems is developed by combining a risky driving detection algorithm formed in previous study with lane and vehicle detection program suggested in this study. Risky driving detection programs developed in this study with information coming from the vehicle moving data and lane data are useful in efficiently analyzing the cause and effect of risky driving behavior.

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A Study on the EM Wave Absorber for Eliminating False Images in Collision-Avoidance Radar (충돌방지레이더의 허상방지용 전파흡수제에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Chang-Mook;Lim, Bong-Taeck;Ahn, Yong-Woon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we developed the EM wave absorber for eliminating false images in collision-avoidance radar. First of all, we fabricated some samples in different composition ratio of $TiO_2$ and CPE. And the relative permittivities of samples are calculated from S-parameter of samples by using 1-port method. We designed and fabricated the EM wave absorber by using the calculated relative permittivity. As a result, the EM wave absorber with composition of $TiO_2$:CPE=70:30 wt% has thickness of 1.85 mm and absorption ability higher than 20 dB in the frequency range 76-77 GHz.

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Quantitative Analysis of Automotive Radar-based Perception Algorithm for Autonomous Driving (자율주행을 위한 레이더 기반 인지 알고리즘의 정량적 분석)

  • Lee, Hojoon;Chae, HeungSeok;Seo, Hotae;Yi, Kyongsu
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a quantitative evaluation method and result of moving vehicle perception using automotive radar. It is also important to analyze the accuracy of the perception algorithm quantitatively as well as to accurately percept nearby moving vehicles for safe and efficient autonomous driving. In this study, accuracy of the automotive radar-based perception algorithm which is developed based on interacting multiple model (IMM) has been verified via vehicle tests on real roads. In order to obtain experimental data for quantitative evaluation, Long Range Radar (LRR) has been mounted on the front of the ego vehicle and Short Range Radar (SRR) has been mounted on the rear side of both sides. RT-range has been installed on the ego vehicle and the target vehicle to simultaneously collect reference data on the states of the two vehicles. The experimental data is acquired in various relative positions and velocity, and the accuracy of the algorithm has been analyzed according to relative position and velocity. Quantitative analysis is conducted on relative position, relative heading angle, absolute velocity, and yaw rate of each vehicle.

Design of 24GHz Patch Array Antenna for Detecting Obstacles (장애물 감지용 24GHz 대역 패치 배열 안테나 설계)

  • Lee, Kwang;Kim, Young-Su
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.1075-1080
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we designed a 24.4GHz 2-channel TX and 4-channel RX patch array antenna mounted on a short-range vehicle radar system to simultaneously measure the range and speed of a single object within a single measurement cycle. The antenna was designed and fabricated using Rogers' RO4350B(εr=3.48, 0.5T) board. Through measurement, it was confirmed that the design specifications of antenna gain (> 10dBi or more) and radiation pattern (Elevation HPBW > 10deg.) were satisfied at 24.4 GHz frequency.

Highway Incident Detection and Classification Algorithms using Multi-Channel CCTV (다채널 CCTV를 이용한 고속도로 돌발상황 검지 및 분류 알고리즘)

  • Jang, Hyeok;Hwang, Tae-Hyun;Yang, Hun-Jun;Jeong, Dong-Seok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2014
  • The advanced traffic management system of intelligent transport systems automates the related traffic tasks such as vehicle speed, traffic volume and traffic incidents through the improved infrastructures like high definition cameras, high-performance radar sensors. For the safety of road users, especially, the automated incident detection and secondary accident prevention system is required. Normally, CCTV based image object detection and radar based object detection is used in this system. In this paper, we proposed the algorithm for real time highway incident detection system using multi surveillance cameras to mosaic video and track accurately the moving object that taken from different angles by background modeling. We confirmed through experiments that the video detection can supplement the short-range shaded area and the long-range detection limit of radar. In addition, the video detection has better classification features in daytime detection excluding the bad weather condition.

Detection Robustness Enhancement and Utility Scheme of Alternating Automotive Dual Beam Laser Radar (합차신호를 이용한 차량용 듀얼 빔 레이저 레이더의 견고한 탐지 능력 향상 방안)

  • Lee Seung-Gi;Yoo Seung-Sun;You Kang-Soo;Kim Sam-Tek
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.7C
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    • pp.743-754
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    • 2006
  • In the proposed method, two regular laser working at two different wavelengths perform moving object detection alternatively in time. The laser intensity and the beaming period of each laser is equally maintain as to the single laser radar, hence, externally, dual beam lasers radar works exactly same as the single beam laser radar except that the proposed dual lasers radar needs additional post-processing of received signals in the receiver. To verify the robustness of the proposed method, a set of computer simulation has been performed. The communication channel is assumed to be additive white Gaussian noise, and the perfect synchronization is assumed. All other simulation parameters such as signal power and signalling period are equally maintain in both systems while the signal processing time such as spreading and filtering are expected to be trivial in call cases.

3D Object Modeling for Laser Radar Simulation (레이저레이더 시뮬레이션을 위한 3차원 객체 모델링)

  • Kim, Geun-Han;Jun, Chul-Min
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2008
  • The improvement of the performance in laser radar simulation requires fast retrievals of the spatial locations and attributes of objects in response to the laser signals of the simulators. Since the data used in simulation are complex 3D objects such as terrain, buildings and vehicles, and are of large sizes, commonly used 3D modeling tools are not suitable for this use. We proposed a method to store such 3D objects in a database, perform required queries and integrate with visualization tools. We showed the processes for the data modeling based on 3D topological concepts and then building a spatial DBMS. Also, we illustrated the process for accessing and visualizing the stored data using VRML and performed test computations using some laser signal data. With further enhancement on data modeling and LOD problems in visualization, the proposed method will be practically applied in different situations including laser simulation.

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Applicability Evaluation of FMCW Radar Detector on Signal Intersections (FMCW 레이더 검지기 신호교차로 적용성 평가)

  • Ko, Kwang-Yong;Kim, Min-Sung;Lee, Choul-Ki;Jeong, Jun-Ha;Heo, Nak-Won
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2015
  • Intrusive Vehicle Detectors have excellent detection performance compared to other types of detector, but disadvantages of high installation and maintenance costs, short life time due to greater damage to roads and paving materials. In contrast, Non-Intrusive Vehicle Detectors attached to the stationary pole have advantages because it does not damage the road surface and easy and less expensive to maintain. Despite these advantages, Non-Intrusive type detectors are still not been widely used in traffic signal control systems because of the low detection performance. In this study, a FMCW(Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave) radar Vehicle Detector was designed as an alternative detector for the signalized intersection, and the performance evaluation was presented by purpose applicability.