• Title/Summary/Keyword: 차량진동

Search Result 1,003, Processing Time 0.039 seconds

Damage Estimation of Bridge Using Vibration Data Caused by Ordinary Traffic Loadings (교통하중에 의한 상시진동기록을 이용한 교량의 손상추정기법)

  • 윤정방;이진학;이종원;김재동;정환욱
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.77-85
    • /
    • 2001
  • 본 연구에서는 차량하중에 의한 상시진동기록을 이용한 교량의 손상추정기법을 연구하였다. 즉, 차량진행 중 측정된 신호로부터 구조물의 모드특성을 구하고, 이를 이용하여 손상위치 및 손상정도를 추정하는 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 제안기법의 검증을 위하여 차량하중을 재하할 수 있는 모형교량을 제작하여 손상실험을 수행하였다. 차량진행 중 교량의 수직가속도를 계측하였으며, 측정된 가속도시계열로부터 random decrement(RD) 기법을 사용하여 자유진동신호를 구한 후, 이로부터 구조물의 모드특성을 추정하였다. 추정된 모드특성을 기초로 신경망기법을 적용하여 손상위치 및 손상정도를 추정하였으며, 추정된 결과는 실제 손상과 비교적 잘 일치하였다.

  • PDF

자동차의 부밍 소음 저감

  • 정해일
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.127-133
    • /
    • 1996
  • 이 글에서는 부밍소음의 현상과 특성, 발생 메카니즘, 원인규명 방법 및 대책 방법에 대해 알아보았다. 개발 차량이 제작되고 나서 양산 단계까지의 NVH (Noise, Vibration and Harshness) 육성에 초점을 두어 트러블슈팅(troubleshooting) 위주로 서술 하였으나, 이단계에서 NVH 대책을 세우는 것은 시간이 오래 걸릴 뿐 아니라 대책안 적용에 소요되는 비용도 문제가 될 수 있다. NVH 성능이 우수한 차량 을 조기에 개발하기 위해서는 NVH가 고려된 설계가 필수적이다. 설계 단계에서 CAE 해석을 하여 NVH 성능을 미리 예측하고, 설계 미스가 있을 때는 차량이 제작되기 전에 미리 대책을 세움으로써 효율적인 차량 개발을 할 수 있다.

  • PDF

地下鐵 電動車 構造强度에 관한 硏究 -第1報 이론적해석-

  • Yeom, Yeong-Ha;Sin, Yeong-Gi;Jo, Seon-Hwi;Lee, Jang-Mu;Lee, Gyo-Il
    • Journal of the KSME
    • /
    • v.22 no.1
    • /
    • pp.53-61
    • /
    • 1982
  • 최근년의 철도차량의 동향을 살펴보면, 고속경량화와 더불어 차체강도 및 진동특성 등이 중요 시됨에 따라 안전운행을 위하여 제작된 차량의 실제강도가 설계치의 허용범위내에 있어야 하 므로, 우리나라에서도 차량안전성차량을 위하여 전기제한 스트레인 게이지를 이용한 능력해석을 개발하여 성능평가에 도입할 수 있게 되었다. 본 연구에서는 선진외국과 같은 방식의 스트레인 게이지 법을 사용하여 전동객차의 차체 및 대동수 측정에는 가속도계와 스트레인 게이지를 transducer 로 사용하여 진동특성을 기록 및 분석하고, 안정성을 평가하였다.

  • PDF

Characteristics of Vibration of Track and Vehicle Body According to Type of Track in Tunnel of High-Speed Railway Lines (고속철도 터널에서의 궤도 형식에 따른 궤도와 차체의 진동 특성)

  • Kim, Man Cheol;Jang, Seung Yup
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.26 no.1D
    • /
    • pp.125-132
    • /
    • 2006
  • In the present study, in order to elucidate the vibration characteristics of track and train body according to the type of track in tunnel, the vibration accelerations of the track and the KTX train body have been measured in tunnels of Kyong-Bu high-speed railway(HSR) lines, and the frequency analysis of the measured data has been performed. From this, the vibration characteristics of the track components such as rail, sleeper, ballast and slab, the tunnel lining and the vehicle body according to the type of track are investigated and their relation is analyzed. The test results show that the vibration of rail and vehicle body rapidly increases at 80Hz in tunnel, and that is much higher in the tunnel on which the concrete slab track is placed. According to the results of the present study, rail supporting stiffness can variate the vibration characteristics of the total system including the vehicle, and therefore the correlation between the vibration of vehicle should be taken into account to determine the supporting stiffness of the slab track.

Running Safety Analysis of Railway Vehicle Systems for Ground Vibration (철도 차량의 지반진동에 의한 주행안전성 평가)

  • Choi, Jun-Sung;Jo, Man-Sup;Lee, Jin-Moo
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
    • /
    • v.16 no.4 s.63
    • /
    • pp.288-295
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this study, dynamic behavior of the vehicles is analyzed, while the track is subjected to lateral vibrations due to earthquake and blasting load. A computer program(WERIA, Wheel Rail Interaction Analysis) is used, which can simulate dynamic responses of vehicles subjected to lateral vibrations. The analysis considers two types of vehicles: I.e. power cars of KTX and Busan subway train. It can also consider the interaction with sub-structures such as tracks and soil. The creep force module is considered, and the running safety of railway vehicles subjected to earthquake and blasting loading is studied. Based on the results of this study, the running safety of the vehicles can be confirmed against lateral vibration.

Standardization Activity of ISO TC108/SC2 (Measurement and evaluation of mechanical vibration and shock as applied to machines, vehicles and structures) (ISO TC108/SC2 (기계.차량.구조물의 기계 진동.충격의 측정 및 평가) 규격 제정 동향)

  • Park, Jong-Po;Chung, Kyoon-Yang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2000.06a
    • /
    • pp.218-221
    • /
    • 2000
  • 1999년 5월 4일부터 5월 7일까지 덴마크 오덴스에서 개최되었던 18차 ISO TC108/SC2 (기계 차량 구조물의 기계 진동 충격의 측정 및 평가) 총회내용 및 결의사항과 최근 진행되고 있는 ISO TC108/SC2 산하 규격 제 개정 동향에 대하여 살펴본다.

  • PDF

Vibration Reduction for a Railway Depot Building (II): Design Parameters (철도인공대지에 건설된 아파트의 방진대책(II): 설계변수)

  • Kim, Jeung Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • v.16 no.5
    • /
    • pp.358-364
    • /
    • 2013
  • In the second part of the paper, a design strategy for an apartment complex constructed at a railway depot is proposed for vibration reduction purposes. Various design parameters such as the vehicle operating speeds, artificial land behavior, housing support structure, and apartment sub-structures are individually examined to reduce the transmission of vibrations through building structures. Building construction on an artificial land should be subjected to regulations that require the application of a vibration reduction scheme based on the mechanics that govern the vibration transmission phenomena. The implementation of these parameters at an early design stage will provide a quiet living environment for residents who may be exposed to excessive noise and vibration.

A Study on Improvement of Aiming ability using Disturbance Measurement in the Firing Vehicle (사출 차량에서의 외란을 이용한 정밀 지향성 향상 연구)

  • Yoo, Jin-Ho;Lee, Dong-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.62-70
    • /
    • 2007
  • The aiming ability is a to improve accuracy performance of the firing vehicle. This paper describes the detection method of chatter vibration using disturbance acceleration in the pointing structure. In order to analysis vibration trends of the pointing system occurred during vehicle drive, acceleration data was processed by using data processing algorithm with moving average and Hilbert transform. Specific mode constants of acceleration were obtained under various disturbances. Vehicle velocity, road condition, property of pointing structure were considered as factors which make change of vibration trend in vehicle dynamics. Finally, back propagation neural networks have been applied to the pattern recognition for the classification of vibration signal in various driving conditions. Results of signal processing were compared and analysed.

Dynamic Characteristics of the Noise and Vibration of High-speed Train's Wheelset using Time-varying Frequency Analysis (시간-주파수 분석을 이용한 고속철도차량 윤축에서 발생하는 소음과 진동의 동적 특성)

  • Lee, Jun-Seok;Choi, Sung-Hoon;Kim, Sang-Soo;Park, Choon-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • v.12 no.4
    • /
    • pp.465-471
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, a relationship between the noise and vibration of a high-speed train's wheelset is examined by using time-varying frequency analysis with random data analysis which together contributes to a reduction in the number of experimental running. The noise and vibration of the wheelset is mainly caused by an interaction between the wheel and railway which shows in non-stationary characteristics. For the analysis, they are measured by some microphones and accelerometers, and those signals are post-processed by time-varying frequency analysis with random data analysis. From the analysis, their methods are useful for analyzing the noise and vibration of high-speed train's wheelset.

차량 동력 전달계 진동 해석

  • 홍동표
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.53-63
    • /
    • 2002
  • 0 승차감에 대한 인식 변화 0 환경 규제 강화 0 자동차의 진동 소음 중요성 증대 0 자동차 시스템에 대한 구동계의 진동 소음 비중이큼(중략)

  • PDF