• Title/Summary/Keyword: 차량네트워크

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Multilevel localization with multiple sensors (다중 센서를 이용한 다단계 지역화)

  • Jae-Young Park;Hayoon Song
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.853-856
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    • 2008
  • 센서 네트워크의 한 개의 노드인 모바일 센서 차량들은 주위를 이동하면서 장애물을 탐지하고, 자신이 만든 지도를 서로 교환하여 합쳐 자신의 위치를 지역화한다. 이를 위해서 모바일 센서 차량들은 각종 센서를 탑재하여 자신의 위치를 파악한다. 이 논문에서는 데드-레코닝, 카메라, 그리고 RSSI 를 사용한 모바일 센서 차량의 지역화를 개별적으로 실험해봄으로써 거리에 따른 정확성을 알아보고, 이로써 각각 방식들이 가진 장점을 융합하여 보다 낳은 지역화할 수 있는지 살펴본다.

V2I Authentication Protocol using Error Correcting Code in VANET Environment (VANET 환경에서 오류수정부호를 사용한 V2I 인증 프로토콜)

  • Lee, Su-Youn
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2011
  • VANET(Vehicular Ad-hoc Network) is a kind of ad hoc networks consist of intelligence vehicular ad nodes, and has become a hot emerging research project in many field. It provide traffic safety, cooperative driving and etc. but has also some security problems that can be occurred in general ad hoc networks. Also, in VANET, vehicles shoul d be able to authenticate each other to securely communicate with network-based infrastructure, and their locations and identifiers should not be exposed from the communication messages. This paper proposes V2I(Vehicular to Infra structure) authentication protocol that anonymity and untraceability of vehicular using Error Correcting Code that ge nerate encoding certification using generation matrix. The proposed scheme based on ECC resolves overhead problems of vehicular secure key management of KDC.

The Network Protocol Among Cars at High-Speed based on Active Network (엑티브 네트워크 기반의 고속 이동시 차량 간 통신 프로토콜)

  • Jang, Hae-Suk;Lee, Jin-Kwan;Jung, Kyu-Cheol;Lee, Jong-Chan;Park, Ki-Hong
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2008
  • This paper propose CAR-TO-CAR protocol which can prevent the cars at high-speed from a multiple clash accident at highway with exchanging information. we construct cluster be linked with distance took from GPS(Global Positioning System) because there is no connection at cars on the road. The proposed method solved the overload problem by establishing route because construct the cluster at the IEEE 802.11 MAC class. 'Multi-hop Routing protocol' based on Active Network enable stable Network to be formed by using Active Network.

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Supplements an Initial Creation and User Addition in VANET Cloud Architecture (초기 생성과 사용자 추가를 고려한 VANET 클라우드 아키텍처)

  • Kim, Taehyeong;Song, JooSeok
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.3 no.12
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    • pp.449-454
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    • 2014
  • While the era of driverless car has come, Vehicular Ad hoc NETwork(VANET) is getting important. Original VANET has a limit that cannot use computation power, storage space of On Board Unit(OBU) installed in a vehicle efficiently. VANET cloud computing(VCC) solves the limit to focus on using abilities of each vehicle. This article proposes VCC architecture for supplementing user addition and initial cloud creation that have been researched insufficiently.

In-Vehicle Auto temperature control System by CAN Network (CAN 통신을 이용한 차량 내 자동 온도조절 시스템)

  • Kim, Jang-ju;Jang, Jong-wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.90-93
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    • 2009
  • Recently, CAN(Controller Area Network) being used in vehicle network system is suitable Network Protocol for smart vehicles with a future that need many ECUs, and it guarantees stability and reliability. It is revealed that being equipped many ECU could reduce the increasing of energy consumption and energy cost from the increasing of Wiring Harness's space and weight. In this paper, future smart vehicle control Air conditioner and heater for convenient and comfortable driving as using CAN protocol and implement auto control system According to driver's requirement using temperature in the vehicle.

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An Incentive Mechanism Design for Trusted Data Management on Internet of Vehicle with Decentralized Approach (분산형 접근 방식을 적용한 차량 인터넷에서 신뢰할수 있는 데이터 관리를 위한 인센티브 메커니즘 설계)

  • Firdaus, Muhammad;Rhee, Kyung-Hyune
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.889-899
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    • 2021
  • This paper proposes a reliable data sharing scheme on the internet of vehicles (IoV) by utilizing blockchain technology for constructing a decentralized system approach. In our model, to maintain the credibility of the information messages sent by the vehicles to the system, we propose a reputation rating mechanism, in which neighboring vehicles validate every received information message. Furthermore, we incorporate an incentive mechanism based on smart contracts, so that vehicles will get certain rewards from the system when they share correct traffic information messages. We simulated the IoV network using a discrete event simulator to analyze network performance, whereas the incentive model is designed by leveraging the smart contract available in the Ethereum platform.

Authentication Protocol for Inter-Vehicle Communication in Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANET 상에서의 차량간 통신을 위한 인증 프로토콜)

  • Park, Young-Ho;Na, Jin-Han;Moon, Sang-Jae
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.81-85
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    • 2009
  • In VANET, it is required one-way broadcast transmission because vehicles move at high speed and warning messages need to broadcast. our protocol employs digital signatures to authenticate nodes along the path. this prevents impersonation attacks and message modification attacks. our protocol also employs the node list to recognize intermediate nodes of the path. The node list, the time, and the nonce can prevent replay attacks.

Vehicle Registration Protocol for Secure Communication in VANET Environment (VANET 환경에서 안전한 통신을 위한 차량 등록 프로토콜)

  • Park, Young-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2010
  • To operate safely VANET applications, authenticaton is necessary to identify val d participants and prevent malicious parties from modifying messages. This paper proposes an efficient authentication protocol for the vehicle registration in VANET environment. The topology of VANET changes rapidly due to high-speed movement of vehicles, thus it is need to reduce the computational burden of the authentication protocol. Therefore, this protocol uses only one-way hash functions and EOR operations to register vehicles.

Profiled & Deterministic Ethernet 기반의 차량용 네트워크

  • Park, Bu-Sik;Yun, Jong-Ho
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.31 no.8
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    • pp.66-73
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    • 2014
  • 자동차와 IT기술 간의 융합을 통해, 대용량의 데이터 교환을 수반하는 인포테인먼트 및 다양한 지능형 안전/주행 기능들이 구현되고 있다. 이런 기능들이 원활하게 운영되기 위해서는 고속의 네트워크가 필수적이다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 인포테인먼트용 자동차 네트워크 기술들과 항공용 Ethernet 기술의 특징을 고찰한다. 그리고 이를 바탕으로 Ethernet 기반의 미래 자동차 백본 네트워크를 설계하고 제안한다.

Measuring a Range of Information Dissemination in a Traffic Information System Based on a Vehicular ad hoc Network (Vehicular ad hoc network 기반 교통 정보 시스템에서 차량간 통신에 의한 정보 전달 범위 측정)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Soo;Shin, Min-Ho;Nam, Beom-Seok;Lovell, David J.
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.12-20
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    • 2008
  • Recent wireless communication technologies are envisioned as an innovative alternative to solve transportation problems. On ad hoc networks, as a wireless communication technology, nodes can communicate data without any infrastructure. In particular, vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs), a specific ad hoc network applied to vehicles, enable vehicles equipped with a communication device to form decentralized traffic information systems in which vehicles share traffic information they experienced. This study investigated traffic information dissemination in a VANET-based traffic information system. For this study, an integrated transportation and communications simulation framework was developed, and experiments were conducted with real highway networks and traffic demands. The results showed that it took 3 minutes in the low traffic density situations (10 vehicle/lane.km) and 43 seconds in the high traffic density condition (40 vehicle/lane.km) to deliver traffic information of 5km away with 10% market penetration rate. In uncongested traffic conditions, information seems to be disseminated via equipped vehicles in the opposite direction. In congested traffic conditions, the sufficient availability of equipped vehicles traveling in the same direction reduces the chance to use vehicles in the opposing direction even though it is still possible.

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