• Title/Summary/Keyword: 집광

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Application Possibility of Mono-Crystalline Silicon Solar Cell for Photovoltaic Concentrating System (단결정 실리콘 태양전지의 집광형 시스템으로의 적용 가능성)

  • Kang, Kyung-Chan;Kang, Gi-Hwan;Yu, Gwon-Jong;Huh, Chang-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.22-23
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    • 2007
  • We tried to find the possibility of mono-crystalline silicon solar cell for photovoltaic concentrating system which is major cost portion for PV system using fresnel lens. With solar simulator and I-V curve tracer, we analyzed maximum output characteristics and measured the temperature of concentrated area using infrared camera. Because of temperature increase, there was no merit when concentrating. But at low radiant power, it showed more efficient operation. The combination of heat-sink technology and tracking system to our concentrating PV system would give better performance results.

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The Electrical Characteristics of Spot Light Solar Cell Modules (집광형 태양전지 모듈의 전기적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Beum-Jun;Kang, Ey-Goo;Lyu, Se-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.440-444
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    • 2011
  • We have analyzed electrical characteristics of spot light solar cell modules and have completed fabrication of spot light solar cell modules. Before we test modules, we have carried about UV test of hologram. As a result of test, we have obtained 165% efficiency of hologram film. the other hand, we obtained 75% efficiency of general films. After we have fabricated solar modules and carried about field test, spot light solar cell modules with hologram have been investigated 17.3 A of Isc and 155.4 W of power.

Heat Transfer Charaeteristic of Solar Concentration Absorber by the Aspect Ratio (종횡비에 따른 태양열 집광흡수기의 열전달특성)

  • Lee, Y.H.;Yi, C.S.;Bae, K.Y.;Jeong, H.M.;Chung, H.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2002
  • This paper showed the study on the heat transfer into space by the aspect ratio of solar concentration absorber, and the purpose of this study was to obtain the optimum aspect ratio and tilt angle. The boundary conditions of a numerical model are assumed as follows : (1) The heat source is located at the center of absorber. (2) The bottom wall is opened and adiabatic. (3) The top, right and left walls are cooled wall. The parameters for the study are the tilt angles and the aspect ratio. The velocity vectors and isotherms were dense at wall side and the heat source. The mean Nusselt number had a maximum value at Ar=1:1 and ${\theta}=0^{\circ}$ and showed a low value as the tilt angles were increased.

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Performance Prediction of a Solar Power System with Stirling Engine in Different Test Sites (설치장소에 의한 스털링엔진 태양열 발전시스템의 성능예측)

  • Kazuo Tsuchiya
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.122-128
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    • 2001
  • The simulation analyses of a dish solar power system with stirling engine in this study are applied to system performance prediction if four different test sites; Seoul, Pusan and Cheju in Korea, and Naha in Japan. The effects of difference of concentrator type such as monolithic and stretched-membrane construction on system efficiency are also evaluated. The total amount of generated power for a year depends on the site. However the total maximum system efficiency in every site is approximately 16% and there isnt striking difference. It is also found that the maximum collector efficiency of stretched-membrane concentrator is about 3∼15% lower than that of the monolithic type.

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A Study on Thermal Characteristics of Hybrid Solar Receiver for Dish Concentrating System (고온용 태양열 복합 흡수기의 열특성 분석 연구)

  • Kang, Myeong-Cheol;Kim, Jin-Soo;Kang, Yong-Heack;Kim, Nack-Joo;Yoo, Seong-Yeon
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.571-575
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    • 2006
  • To improve economic of solar power generation, stirling engine is required continuous operation and the receiver has to be provided with an additional combustion system. The hybrid receiver with a specially adapted combustion system is possible to 24 hr/day operation by solar and gas-fired. The inner cavity and external wall serve as absorber surfaces using collected irradiation and heat transfer surfaces for the gas heat flow, respectively. The hybrid receiver was designed and fabricated for the dish/stirling system. The analytical method for pridicting natural convective heat loss from receiver is used. The Koenig and Marvin model is used to estimate convection heat loss and heat transfer coefficiency.

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Thermal Test of High-Temperature Solar Concentrating System for Hybrid Power Generation (복합발전용 고온 집광시스템의 집열 특성 분석)

  • Kim, Jin-Soo;Lee, Sang-Nam;Kang, Yong-Heack;Yun, Hwan-Ki;Yun, Chang-Kyun;Kim, Jong-Kyu
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.580-583
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    • 2006
  • A small-scale solar concentrating system was developed and demonstrated for supplying process heat required in solar thermo chemical reaction. The concentration system consists of a heliostat equipped with a solar tracking device and a dish concentrator. From the initial thermal test of the concentrating system it was found that the system works very well with around 500-600 concentration ratio capable of supplying about 3kW therml energy to the reactor. Once the concentration system was turned on, the reactor temperature rapidly increased over $1,000^{\circ}C$ and could be maintained high enough for solar chemical reaction.

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Design and Manufacture of Linear Fresnel Reflector Solar Thermal System (선형 프레넬 반사판 태양열 발전시스템의 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim, Haneol;Kim, Jongkyu
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2018
  • In this study, design and manufacture of LFR (Linerar Fresnel Reflector) system was performed for solar thermal absorption cooling. The LFR system was designed considering the expansion and convenience to be installed according to the cooling capacity of the applicable building. Twelve LFR modules with a total reflection area of $204m^2$ were installed. The automatic tracking system was applied to track the sun during the daytime.

Research on Fabrication of Silicon Lens for Optical Communication by Photolithography Process (포토리소그래피를 통한 광통신용 실리콘 렌즈 제작 및 특성 연구)

  • Park, Junseong;Lee, Daejang;Rho, Hokyun;Kim, Sunggeun;Heo, Jaeyeong;Ryu, Sangwan;Kang, Sung-Ju;Ha, Jun-Seok
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 2018
  • In order to improve the coupling efficiency, a collimator lens that collects the light emitted from the laser diode at a wide angle to the core of the optical fiber is essential. Glass mold method using a mold is widely used as a collimator lens currently used. Although this method is inexpensive to produce, it is difficult to form precisely and quality problems such as spherical aberration. In this study, the precision of surface processing was improved by replacing the existing glass mold method with the semiconductor process, and the material of the lens was changed to silicon suitable for the semiconductor process. The semiconductor process consists of a photolithography process using PR and a dry etching process using plasma. The optical coupling efficiency was measured using an ultra-precision alignment system for the evaluation of the optical characteristics of the silicon lens. As a result, the optical coupling efficiency was 50% when the lens diameter was $220{\mu}m$, and the optical coupling property was 5% or less with respect to the maximum optical coupling efficiency in the lens diameter range of $210-240{\mu}m$.

Development of Microlens Array for Maskless Lithography Application (Maskless lithography 응용을 위한 마이크로렌즈 어레이 개발)

  • Nam, Min-Woo;Oh, Hae-Kwan;Kim, Geun-Young;Seo, Hyun-Woo;Wei, Chang-Hyun;Song, Yo-Tak;Yang, Sang-Sik;Lee, Kee-Keun
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2009
  • A microlens array (MLA) was developed based on the wet-etched quartz substrate and coating of UV adhesive on the substrate for maskless lithography application. The developed MLA has the focal length of ${\sim}45\;{\mu}m$ and the spot size of ${\sim}1\;{\mu}m$. The spot size of the focused beam passing through the MLA was detected by CCD camera, and its intensity was monitored by beam profiler. Uniform spots with nearly identical intensities were observed on the focal plane when a beam passes through the fabricated MLA. The focal length was varied depending on thickness of the coated UV adhesive. The thicker the thickness of the UV adhesive was, the shorter the focal length of the MLA was. With a general mask aligner, UV beam focusing was tested onto photoresist (PR). The beams were well focused onto PR when UV passes through the MLA. Depending on the variable distances from the MLA, beam sizes onto PR were controlled. Even at high temperature for a long time, the performances of the MLA were not changed.

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Dynamic Position Control Method for the Buffer Unit of a Deepsea Mining System (해석심해자원개발용 버퍼의 동적위치제어기법)

  • Kim, Ki-Hun;Choi, Hang-S.;Hong, Sup
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes a control algorithm for the buffer of a deep-sea mining system, in which the buffer is connected to a long slender pipe and then to a surface ship on one end, and to a collector on sea floor through a flexible hose on the other end. A mathematical modeling is established for designing the controller for buffer thrusters, in which the dynamic response of the long pipe is taken into account based on the mode superposition method. The fluid loading acting on the pipe is estimated by using Morison's formula. For simplicity, the surface ship is assumed to be kept stationary, the reaction from the flexible hose is ignored and only the lateral motions are considered. In order to guide the buffer to react only to the low-frequency motion of the surface vessel, the FIR digital filter is introduced to a PID-based controller It can be shown numerically that the high frequency component of the ship's motion can be effectively filtered out by using the FIR low pass filter.