• Title/Summary/Keyword: 질적 탐구

Search Result 236, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Exploring How a High School Science Teacher's Understanding and Facilitation of Scientific Modeling Shifted through Participation in a Professional Learning Community (교사학습공동체에 참여한 한 고등학교 교사의 과학적 모델링에 대한 이해 및 수업 실행 변화 탐색 -프레임 분석을 중심으로-)

  • Shim, Soo-Yean
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
    • /
    • v.40 no.1
    • /
    • pp.29-40
    • /
    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to explore how a high school science teacher (Teacher E) shifted her understanding and facilitation of scientific modeling through participation in a professional learning community (PLC) for over a year. Based on socially situated theory of learning, I focused on examining Teacher E's frames about scientific modeling from her social interactions. Teacher E participated in her school-based PLC over a year and collaborated with other science teachers, coaches, and researchers to improve science instruction. I qualitatively explored her participation in 6 full-day professional learning opportunities-studios-where the PLC members collectively planned, implemented, and debriefed modeling-based lessons. Especially, I focused on two Studios (Studio 2, 6) where Teacher E became the host teacher and implemented the lessons. I also examined her classroom teaching in those Studios. To understand how the PLC inquiry affected the shifts observed in Teacher E's understanding and practice, I explored how the inquiry evolved over the 6 Studios. Findings suggest that in Studio 2, Teacher E viewed students' role in scientific modeling as to fill out the worksheet with "correct" answers. Meanwhile, in Studio 6, she focused on helping students collaborate to construct explanatory models of phenomena using evidence. The PLC inquiry, focused on supporting students' construction of evidence-based explanations and collaboration in scientific modeling, seemed to promote the shifts observed in Teacher E's understanding and facilitation of scientific modeling. These findings can inform educational researchers and practitioners who aim to promote teachers' professional learning to support students' epistemic practices.

The Analysis of University Student's Modeling Patterns and Perceptions Through Modeling Experiments (모델링 탐구 활동에서의 대학생의 모델링 유형 분석 및 인식)

  • Jang, Eun-Kyung;Ko, Woon;Kang, Seong-Joo
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
    • /
    • v.32 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-14
    • /
    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the student's modeling patterns of modeling experiments. The 1st year students who were taking the general chemistry laboratory course performed three modeling inquiry experiments and submitted laboratory reports. Students expressed the model in a formula form and/or a written form. Student's modeling patterns could be classified by five types; 'Refining tentative modeling', 'Accepting alternative modeling', 'Discarding tentative modeling', 'Failing to find causes', 'Disbelieving results'. This modeling experiment provides for students the opportunity for understanding how a scientific model is created and what the nature of scientific modeling is.

A Study on the Effectiveness of an Independent Research Program: With Special Reference to 'Book Writing' Program of Daegu (자기주도적 탐구학습 프로그램의 교육적 효과와 개선방안에 관한 연구 - 대구광역시교육청의 '책쓰기' 교육 활동을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Jong-Sung
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.41 no.2
    • /
    • pp.81-106
    • /
    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness and problems of an independent research program. The researcher has collected and analysed data from 99 teachers and 825 students who participated in the 'Book Writing' program of Daegu Metropolitan City Board of Education. As an way to improve teaching and learning methods of schools, the 'Book Writing' program is evaluated to be effective and relevant. In conclusion, the researcher suggested several ways to improve the program.

  • PDF

Narrative Inquiry, As a Research Methodology for Library and Information Science (문헌정보학 연구방법으로서의 이야기 - 내러티브 탐구를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Hosin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.49 no.1
    • /
    • pp.149-172
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study is to propose the possibility of narrative or story as a research methodology in the field of library and information science. To do this, I discuss the power and possibility of storytelling as a epistemological method of social science. Later, I look into turn to narrative in western scholarly traditions. And then, I introduced the process and the characteristic of the narrative inquiry as a subject and a methodology of research. I compare to another research methodology, ethnography and phenomenological research. At last, I reviewed the literature which is conducted by the methodology of narrative inquiry in the field of library and information science. I consider the possibility of adaptation of narrative inquiry in the field.

Qualitative Meta-Analysis about the Change of Adolescences in the Process of Returning from the School Dropout (청소년의 학업중단에서 학업복귀의 변화과정에 대한 질적 메타분석)

  • Lee, Jeong-Sook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.17 no.12
    • /
    • pp.386-398
    • /
    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to examine what kind of changes adolescents experienced in the process of returning from the school dropout. For this purpose, 'Qualitative Meta-Analysis' was conducted for seven papers of this area, which was published in Korean journals as a method. 'Qualitative Meta-Analysis' is a method of presenting new interpretations by synthesizing qualitative studies on the same topic. In this study, the qualitative research on the process of returning from the school dropout was selected. The final articles selected for the analysis were seven articles published in domestic journals. The results obtained by comparing and analyzing the selected individual papers were as follows. For adolescents, a series of the process of returning from school dropout was 'self-growth through introspection and support.' In this process, there were five stages of change: abandonment, drifting, self-awareness, decisive action, and struggles. Relevant factors that led to this change were self-perception, the awareness of a reality, resources and support. Based on these results, the characteristics of each step were explained and discussed. Finally, the implications and limitations of the study were clarified and the follow-up study was proposed for more detailed examination.

Characteristics of Teaching Orientation and PCK of Science Teachers in Online-offline Mixed Learning Environment (온-오프라인 혼합 학습환경에서 과학교사의 교수 지향과 PCK 특징)

  • Jisu Kim;Aeran Choi
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.67 no.6
    • /
    • pp.441-461
    • /
    • 2023
  • This study explore characteristics of teaching orientation and pck of science teachers in online-offline mixed learning environment. Data consisted of open-ended survey, semi-structured interview, class observation, field notes from 12 science teachers. We categorized teaching orientation considering both science education goals and science teaching·learning orientation. There were 8 different teaching orientations such as 'understanding science concepts-lecture centered' 'constructing science concepts-inquiry based' 'applying science concepts and inquiry-inquiry based' 'applying science concepts and inquiry-lectured centered' 'analyzing and judging science information-inquiry based' 'developing scientific attitude-inquiry based' 'developing scientific attitude-lecture centered' and 'developing perception of interrelationships among science, technology, and society-inquiry based'. Teachers with inquiry based teaching·learning orientation seemed to have knowledge of science curriculum specific to online learning environment for student inquiry. While teachers with 'understanding science concepts-lecture centered' teaching orientation appeared to have questioning strategy of checking student understanding and strategy of repeating a lecture, teachers with 'constructing science concepts-inquiry based' teaching orientation appeared to have knowledge of instructional strategies to perform online group activities targeting student construction of knowledge and to replace face-to-face group activities with virtual experiments and individual experiments. While teachers with 'understanding science concepts-lecture centered' teaching orientation did not show knowledge of student science learning, teachers with 'constructing science concepts-inquiry based' teaching orientation appeared to have knowledge of student difficulties in inquiry based learning.

A Study on the Relationship Dynamics of Perpetration and Victimization in Early Adult Couples according to the Types of Dynamics in Dating Violence (성인 초기 커플의 데이트폭력 유형에 따른 가해와 피해에 대한 관계 역동 연구)

  • Kyung Eun Park
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
    • /
    • v.29 no.4
    • /
    • pp.497-536
    • /
    • 2023
  • This study was conducted with the purpose of exploring the relationship dynamics of couples who experienced dating violence. For this purpose, interviews were conducted with 15 couples who experienced dating violence. The collected data was analyzed using the consensual qualitative research(CQR) method. As a result, 3 domains, 13 categories, and 30 subcategories were derived. Domain 1 was about "the direction of the dynamics of perpetration and victimization, types of violence, and experience level," and found that the dynamics of perpetration and victimization are bidirectional, and that there are situational and controlling types of violence. For domain 2, we explored "major conflict themes, unique perceptions, and psychological dynamics of violence" and identified "other and communication issues" and "interference and personality issues" as major conflict themes, "gender stereotypes" and "violence permissive beliefs" as unique perceptions, and "attribution styles," "major emotions," and "coping styles" as psychological dynamics of violence. For domain 3, we looked into the 'changes in commitment and satisfaction as well as relationship maintenance factors' and presented changes in commitment and satisfaction, and found that the relationship maintenance factors were divided into positive and negative factors. These results are significant in that dating violence consists of mutual abuse and that it empirically revealed the detailed elements of the psychological dynamics of male and female. This was compared and analyzed with previous studies, and limitations and future research were also presented.

Analysis on Mixed Methods Research in Mathematics Education: A Qualitative Approach (초등수학교육에 적용된 혼합연구법의 특성 및 시사점에 대한 연구)

  • Na, Janghaum;Kim, Jinho
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.177-192
    • /
    • 2017
  • In theory, mixed methods that incorporate both quantitative and qualitative approaches can maximize strengths of each method while minimize the short comings of each. Mixed methods research is a feature of educational research nowadays, and the number of studies applied mixed methods research has been gradually increasing. This study investigates how mixed methods research was applied in the field of mathematic education, especially focusing on how qualitative and quantitative methods are combined to best address their research questions. With this in mind, this study carefully selects and analyzes 4 research articles that used mixed methods and were published by Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea in 2015. This study provides detailed result of qualitative analysis on mixed methods research while other a few previous analysis on mixed methods research were tend to focusing on quantitative analysis, producing numeric quantitative information. The result of this study provides practical and in-depth analysis on how to improve validity and possibility of mixed methods research, addressing alternative ways to combine two different research methods and key elements to take into account.

The Effective Use of a Technology Tool for Students' Mathematical Exploration (수학적 탐구력 신장을 위한 테크놀로지의 활용의 효과)

  • 고상숙
    • The Mathematical Education
    • /
    • v.42 no.5
    • /
    • pp.647-672
    • /
    • 2003
  • This study sought to determine the impact of the graphing calculator on prospective math-teachers' mathematical thinking while they engaged in the exploratory tasks. To understand students' thinking processes, two groups of three students enrolled in the college of education program participated in the study and their performances were audio-taped and described in the observers' notebooks. The results indicated that the prospective teachers got the clues in recalling the prior memory, adapting the algebraic knowledge to given problems, and finding the patterns related to data, to solve the tasks based on inductive, deductive, and creative thinking. The graphing calculator amplified the speed and accuracy of problem-solving strategies and resulted partly in students' progress to the creative thinking by their concept development.

  • PDF

A study of Suncheon Bay ecology using Raspberry Pi (라즈베리 파이를 활용한 순천만 생태 탐구)

  • Yoon, Jihyun;Park, HongJoon;Jun, Youngcook
    • Proceedings of The KACE
    • /
    • 2018.01a
    • /
    • pp.87-91
    • /
    • 2018
  • 다양한 분야의 지식을 통합하여 활용하는 융합 교육은 학생들에게 컴퓨터 프로그래밍을 좀 더 쉽게 접하고 익힐 수 있는 기회가 될 수 있다. 이 연구는 갯벌에서 서식하는 생물을 탐구하기 위해 라즈베리파이라는 초소형 컴퓨터를 활용하여 학생들이 코딩을 경험하고, 실험하고, 관찰하는 과정을 통해 자신이 알고 있는 과학적 지식을 활용하거나 새로운 지식을 습득하는 일련의 과정들을 면담이나 비디오 관찰과 같은 질적 연구방법으로 접근하였다. 프로젝트가 끝나고 진행된 면담에서 학생들은 프로젝트 수행의 경험을 바탕으로 프로젝트가 끝난 후에도 계속적인 관심을 갖고 실생활에서 유용하게 사용하고 있음을 알 수가 있었다.

  • PDF