• Title/Summary/Keyword: 진로지원

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대학 창업교육이 진로에 미치는 효과성에 대한 연구

  • An, Tae-Uk;Park, Jae-Hwan
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2017.04a
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    • pp.60-60
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    • 2017
  • 4차산업혁명 시대에 대학교육은 창의적 인재육성을 위한 중요한 역할을 담당하게 되었다. 또한 청년실업율 상승과 일자리 창출을 위한 대책으로 청년창업으로 진로를 개척할 수 있도록 대학에서부터 창업을 보다 활성화 시키지위한 정책과 지원을 확대되기 시작하였다. 대학교육의 교과 비교과 교육커리큘럼 역시 시대적 요구에 맞춰 변화하고 있으며 창의성 역량을 강조하는 창업교육이 확산되고 있다. 대학의 창업교육을 통한 문제해결능력, 의사소통능력 등 창의성역량 함양과 도전정신을 강조하며 기업가정신을 함양하는 추세이다. 이는 작금의 시대가 요구하는 창의적 인재상과 일치하며 정부와 대학에서도 창업교육에 대한 중요성을 인식하였다. 하지만 창업교육에 대한 효과성을 검증함에 있어서 창업의지, 창업성과, 청년창업 등 창업에 관련된 단편적 측면으로 연구가 많이 되고 있다. 즉, 창업교육에 대한 다양한 효과성 측면에 관한 연구는 매우 부족한 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 선행연구와 차별적으로 창업교육을 통하여 사회에 진출을 앞두고 있는 대학생의 진로준비와 선택에 어떤 영향을 미치는지에 대해 실증분석을 통하여 검증하였다. 이를 위해 2016년 8월부터 지역 거점별 5개 대학교의 창업교육을 수강한 학생들을 대상으로 설문조사 실시하여 393개의 표본으로 실증분석에 활용하였다. 분석결과 창업교육을 통한 역량은 진로준비행동에 직접적인 영향은 없었다. 다만 창업교육의 협업적 의사소통능력과, 창의적 문제해결능력은 창업가정신과, 자기효능감을 통해 매개효과로 진로준비행동에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 영향을 검증하였다. 또한 창업교육의 협업적의사소통능력, 창의적문제해결능력이 창업가정신과 자기효능감에 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤고, 창업가정신과 자기효능감은 진로준비행동에 긍정의 영향을 미치는 실증적 연구 결과를 도출하였다. 본 연구의 시사점은 단순히 대학의 창업교육을 시키는 것이 중요한 것이 아니라 창업교육을 통하여 창업가정신과 자기효능감을 고취 함양시킴으로써 진로준비행동에 긍정의 영향을 미친다는 점과 창업가정신과 자기효능감이 중요한 요인이라는 시사점을 도출하였다. 또한 향후 대학 창업교육의 효과성에 대한 측정과 평가에서 창업과 같은 실무적 성과 접근뿐만 아니라 사회진출을 위한 진로 영역 등과 같이 다각도의 효과와 올바른 방향성에 대한 추가 연구가 필요하다.

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Effects of Job Autonomy on Career Maturity in High School Students: Focused on the Mediation Effect of Job Satisfaction (고등학생의 아르바이트 업무자율성과 진로의식성숙과의 관계: 업무만족도의 매개효과)

  • Choi, Eun-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.86-97
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to find the mediation effect of job satisfaction between job autonomy and career maturity in high school students. It sampled 849 students who have experienced part-time work. Data were analyzed by regression analysis with SPSS 18.0 version. Results showed significant relationships between socio-economic variables(gender, educational aspiration) and main variables. Females showed higher level of job autonomy, job satisfaction, and career maturity than males' ones. Second, job autonomy was a significant predictor of career maturity by gender and educational aspiration. In addition, job satisfaction proved to have a partial mediating effect on job autonomy and career maturity. Based on the results, this study suggest that adolescents actively participate when they work on the field, and employers have to recognize a role of collaborator about vocational education to increase the career maturity of adolescents. Also, communities and schools have to give adolescents right information on job and make an official system to find a good job.

The Effect of Learners' Perception on Parents Academic Involvement on Career Maturity in Elementary School Students: Focusing on the Mediating Effects of Academic Self-Efficacy and School Adjustment (초등학생들이 지각한 부모의 교육적 관여가 진로성숙도에 미치는 영향: 학업적 자기효능감과 학교생활적응의 매개효과)

  • So, Yeon-Hee
    • Journal of vocational education research
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.203-220
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    • 2011
  • This study examined the relationships between learners' perception on parents academic involvement, academic self-efficacy, school adjustment, and career maturity, and also to analyze the hypothetical structural equation model relating three independent variables to career maturity. The participants were 443 sixth grade children(218 boys and 225 girls). The findings are as follows. career maturity positively showed the highest correlations with learners' perception on parent academic involvement, and academic self-efficacy. The findings revealed that learners' perception on parent academic involvement indirectly influenced career maturity mediated by academic self-efficacy and school adjustment. Furthermore, school adjustment displayed the highest direct effect on career maturity, whereas learners' perception on parent academic involvement showed the highest indirect effect on career maturity. It was discussed to develop and mange career program, career education, and career counseling effectively for elementary school children.

The Effect of Community-Based Learning on Career Decision-Making Self-Efficiency of Junior College Students (지역사회경험학습(CBL)이 전문대학생의 진로결정 자기효능감에 미치는 영향)

  • Jo, Chae Young;Kim, Kyoung Mee
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.309-316
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the effectiveness of community-based learning(CBL) on career decision-making self-efficiency of junior college students and explore the meaning. This study was conducted on 68 students and 10 departments participating in the CBL, which was supported by the D University Faculty Learning Development Center in Busan. First of all, does CBL affect the career decision-making self-efficiency for junior college students? Second, what is the meaning of CBL for career decisions for junior college students? The effectiveness of the CBL's before and after application surveys has shown statistically significant changes in the career decision-making self-efficiency. The meaning of CBL for learners' career decisions was derived from "improving understanding through on-site application of theory and creating confidence and commitment in their career paths by providing an opportunity to study." Through this, it can be seen that CBL is worth applying as a teaching method suitable for career guidance of junior college students.

Difference in Perception toward Career Problems of Multicultural Adolescents based on Life-cycle Stages (생애발달주기에 따른 다문화 청소년 진로문제 인식의 차이 연구)

  • Kim, Sora
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.470-487
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    • 2020
  • The study was aimed to find out whether there are differences in perception toward multicultural youth's career problems according to the four stages of life cycle(adolescence, pre-marriage, family formation child rearing), and multicultural families and non-multicultural respondents. Also is was aimed to find out if there is an interactive effect on problem recognition. A nationwide survey was conducted using questionnaire on the perception of multicultural youth careers and a total of 1,338 responses were used for the final analysis. For the research purpose, a two-way MANOVA was performed. First it was found that multicultural family members had higher negative perceptions of multicultural appearances than non-multicultural family members had and the adolescents had relatively low negative perceptions of personal relationships and social life adaptation of multicultural youth. Also, as a result of examining whether there is an interaction effect on perception of career problems of multicultural adolescents between multicultural families and their life cycle stages, interaction effects existed in all aspects of family environment, career activities, education, and institutions. It has been shown that there are differences in the perception of career issues among members of multicultural families or among non-cultural families.

The Effects of REBT Career Group Counseling on Self-Efficacy and Career Attitude Maturity of the Career-Inturrupted Married Women in Thirties (REBT 진로 집단상담이 경력단절 30대 기혼여성의 자기효능감과 진로태도성숙에 미치는 효과)

  • Yeo, Suk-Hyun;Kim, Myung-Shig
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.571-577
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    • 2016
  • Recently problems and issues of career-interrupted women were emerging as major social agenda in modern general and female society. This study modified and restructured REBT career group counseling and intended to testify the effects of REBT career group counseling program on self-efficacy and career attitude maturity of career discontinued married women in thirties. The subjects were career-interrupted married women in thirties living in J city, who have elementary school students as their children and applied to our study with 3 groups. 45 subjects were randomly assigned to experimental group(REBT Group), control group1(education group for vocational counselor) and control group2(general parental education group) by the number of 15. To assess effects of 3 groups, pre-test and post-test were carried out. Results showed that the participants of REBT group showed more self-efficacy, social efficacy and total self-efficacy scores than them of 2 control groups. And they had tendency to have more sense of reality, preparedness and total career attitude maturity scores. It seems that REBT career counseling program changed their irrational beliefs into rational beliefs about course and career, increasing their self-efficacy and career attitude maturity. The meaning, limitation and future tasks were discussed.

Effect of a Career Education Program Using Portfolio on Career Maturity and Self-Efficacy of Female College Students

  • Jung-chul Heo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.29 no.10
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    • pp.255-264
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, we would like to propose how career education programs using portfolios affect female college students' career maturity and self-efficacy. The subjects of the study were pre- and post-examination of 76 students from K Women's University. As a result of the study, career education programs using portfolios showed significant differences in planning, self-understanding, rational decision-making, knowledge of the desired job, career exploration, and career preparation among the sub-factors of self-efficacy, and significant differences in confidence, self-regulation efficacy, and task difficulty preference. These results show that career education programs using portfolios have a statistically significant effect on female college students' career maturity and self-efficacy. To improve the career maturity and self-efficacy of female college students, they should visit various institutions in the community through career education programs using portfolios, collect practical information necessary for careers through interviews, know certificates and activities that help them get a job, and specifically prepare for careers. In addition, it is necessary to help students understand themselves and gain confidence in their careers through job search activities, personality type tests, and occupational aptitude tests for students in the university.

A Study on Design and Development Plan of Program Content for Enhancing the Career·Learning Competency of University Freshmen -Focusing on H university case- (대학신입생의 진로·학습 역량 강화 프로그램 콘텐츠 설계 및 개발 방안 연구 - H대학의 사례를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Kyung-Hwa;Kim, Jin-Sook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.384-396
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to design career learning program content and to suggest a development plan in order to assist in freshmen's successful adaptation. To accomplish this goal, first, we reviewed the precedent studies on the situations and problems of freshmen and education programs for freshmen. H. university freshmen's needs for support programs were analyzed. Second, a career learning program conceptual model was developed based on the results of precedent studies and program needs analysis. Third, the program contents for enhancing career learning competency were designed, and we suggested a development plan focusing on customized content, emotional support, and on-off line convergence program. It developed career learning tracks, big data analysis, and action planning as main content. The results of this study are expected to be used as basic data for the development and implementation of competency-based customized career learning programs for freshmen, which will help improve the quality of career learning programs and freshmen's adaptability.

A Study of the Autonomous Driving Path Planning for Concrete Pavement Cutting Operation (콘크리트 도로 표면절삭 작업을 위한 자율주행 진로계획 수립방안)

  • Moon, Sung-Woo;Seo, Jong-Won;Yang, Byong-Soo;Lee, Won-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.929-933
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    • 2007
  • Concrete Pavement Cutting Operation have Labor-intensive features. And Cutting Operation quality and productivity is influenced by operator's experience. Moreover Workers have risk of safety concerns. Therefore we need Concrete Pavement Cutting Operation automation system and system support software development on the economics. First of all we have to develop driving Path Planning for Concrete Pavement Cutting automation system. If result of Path Planning connect with automation system, Weak points is a complement to the existing Path Planning and we can obtain effective automation system. Consequently this paper suggest method of Autonomous Driving Path Planning for Concrete Pavement Cutting Operation And the Path Planning system application.

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A Comparative Analysis of the Academic Achievements, Learning Attitudes, and Career Compromising Processes of the Undergraduate Students in the Colleges of Engineering According to Their Levels of Major-Career Connection : Focusing on the Engineering Students in Seoul National University (공과대학 학생의 전공-진로 일치 여부에 따른 학업 성취, 태도 및 진로타협 양상 비교 분석: 서울대학교 공과대학 사례를 중심으로)

  • Choi, Jung-Ah;Lee, Hee-Won
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.20-29
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the academic achievements, learning attitudes, and career compromising processes for successful undergraduate students in the College of Engineering. To achieve this goal, research was conducted to analyze whether there was a strong major-career connection among Engineering students of Seoul National University. Afterwards, differences in levels of academic achievement, learning attitude, and academic aspiration were analyzed between students who had achieved a major-career match and students who had not. As a result, it was found that the level of major-career connection was highly correlated to the level of academic achievement; furthermore, learning attitudes were strongly related to the level of motivation towards a high academic achievement, and influenced future learning attitudes as well. These findings suggest that further academic support, career guidance, and major switching policies are needed for undergraduate students in Colleges of Engineering.