• Title/Summary/Keyword: 진동 응력

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Vibrational Chacacteristics of Initially Stressed Laminated Plates (초기응력을 받는 적층판의 진동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Jin;Baek, Joo-Eun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2016.11a
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    • pp.188-189
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문은 초기하중을 하중을 받는 역대칭 angle-ply 와 cross-ply 적층판의 좌굴 및 진동특성을 무재하시의 고유진동수를 이용하여 산정하는 간편법을 제시하였다. 마주보는 두변이 단순 지지된 역대칭 적층판의 운동방정식은 전단변형과 회전강성효과를 고려한 YSN 이론으로 유도하였으며 이를 선점법을 이용하여 해석하였다. 초기응력을 받는 적층판의 무차원화 고유진동수, 임계좌굴계수 및 동적 주 불안정영역 문제들을 무재하시의 무차원화 고유진동수로서 각각의 특성을 정립시켰다. 본 연구에서 제안한 진동특성에 관한 간편산정식의 정당성과 사용성을 입증하기 위하여 수치예들로서 검토하였다.

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development of a model of the exhaust System for the Stress Analysis (응력해석을 위한 배기계 모델 개발)

  • 이장명;박성태;김상호;조규수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.370-376
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    • 1997
  • A Simplified Finite Element Method(FEM) model has been developed for the Exhaust System. For the verification of the usage of the developed model , Natural Frequencies, Mode Shapes and Frequency Response Function have been compared between numerical analysis and experimental result. It shows that the developed numerical model also can be utilized to prove the Stress distribution of the Exhaust System if it can be adopted for the vibration analysis adequately.

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Development of a Model of the Exhaust System for the Stress Analysis (응력해석을 위한 배기계 모델 개발)

  • 김상호;이장명;박성태
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.295-301
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    • 1999
  • A Simplified Finite Element Method(FEM) model has been developed for the Exhaust System. For the verification of the usage of the developed model. Natural Frequencies, Mode Shapes and Frequency Response Function have been compared between numerical analysis and experimental result. It shows that the developed numerical model also can be utilized to prove the Stress distribution of the Exhaust System if it can be adopted for the vibration analysis adequately.

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Validation of Vibration and Stress Analysis Methodology for APR1400 Reactor Vessel Internals Comprehensive Vibration Assessment Program (APR1400 원자로내부구조물 종합진동평가프로그램 진동 및 응력해석 방법론 검증)

  • Kim, Kyu Hyung;Ko, Do Young;Kim, Sung Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.300-305
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    • 2012
  • The vibration and stress analysis program of comprehensive vibration assessment program (CVAP) is to verify theoretically the structural integrity of reactor vessel internals (RVI) and to provide the basis for selecting the locations monitored in measurement and inspection programs. This paper covers the verification of the vibration and stress analysis methodology of APR1400 RVI CVAP. The analysis methodology was developed to use 3-dimensional hydraulic and structural models with ANSYS and CFX. To validate the methodology, the hydraulic loads and structural reponses of OPR1000 were predicted and compared with the calculated and measured data in the OPR1000 RVI CVAP. Since the results predicted with this methodology were close to the measured values considerably, it was confirmed that the analysis methodology was developed properly.

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Three-Dimensional Vibration Analysis of Solid Cylinders of N-Sided Polygonal Cross-Section Having V-notches or Sharp Cracks (V노치 및 예리한 균열을 갖는 N 다변형 단면 입체 실린더의 3차원 진동해석)

  • Kim, Joo Woo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.433-442
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, new three-dimensional vibration data for the solid cylinders of the N-sided polygonal cross-section with V-notches or sharp cracks are presented, and a Ritz procedure is employed, which incorporates a mathematically complete set of algebraic-trigonometric polynomials in conjunction with an admissible set of edge functions that explicitly model the tri-axial stress singularities that exist along a terminus edge of the V-notch. Convergence studies demonstrate the necessity of adding the edge functions to achieve the accurate frequencies and mode shapes of N-sided polygonal cylindrical solids with stress singularities.

A Study on Stress and Vibration Evaluations and Application of Piping System in Petrochemical Plant (석유화학 플랜트 배관계의 응력 및 진동 평가와 적용에 관한 연구)

  • 민선규;최명진;장승호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 2002
  • Here are shown on stress and vibration evaluations and application of piping system in petrochemical plant with and actual example. While stress evaluation by thermal growth has no argument on the calculated results, vibrational evaluations have some different results in accordance with the evaluation methods. In case of the static stress evaluation the ASME B3l.3 code defines 7000 cycles of fatigue lift: in operating the piping system with a design condition. However, the method of vibrational evaluation on piping systems in petrochemical plants has not been established clearly, yet. In this stuffy, it is purposed to present the requirement of a vibrational evaluation method for petrochemical plant piping system, with an actual application.

A Study on the Strength Analysis of Crankshaft for 4 Stroke Marine Diesel Engine (선박용 4행정 디젤엔진의 크랭크축 강도해석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, D.C.;Park, S.H.;Kang, D.S.;Kim, T.U.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 2006
  • Marine diesel engine production and refinements sought a continuous increase on mean effective pressure and thermal efficiency. These results in increased maximum combustion pressure within the cylinder and vibratory torque in crankshaft. As such, crankshaft should be designed and compacted within its fatigue strength. In this paper, the 8H25/33P($3,155ps{\times}900rpm$) engine for ship propulsion was selected as a case study, and tile strength analysis of its crankshaft is carried out by. simplified method recommended by IACS M53 and a detailed method with the crankshaft assumed as a continuous beam and bearing supported in its flexibility. The results of these two methods are compared with each other.

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A Study on the Behavior of Staturated Sandy Soils Under Dynamic Loads using Disturbed State Concept (교란상태개념모델을 이용한 포화사질토의 동적거동에 관한 연구)

  • 정철민;박인준;김수일
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.193-201
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    • 2000
  • 교란상태개념(Disturbed State Concept;DSA)모델릉 이용하여 포화사질토의 동역학적 거동을 모사하는 예측기법을 개발하였다. 실내진동전단시험 자료로부터 DSC모델 매개변수를 찾고, DSC 모델을 이용하여 전개한 응력중분과 변형률중분의 관계를 표현하는 탄소성구성방정식으로부터 진동하중을 받는 지반재료의 간극수압 및 유효응력 변화, 그리고 축자응력-축방향변형률 거동을 예측하였다. 압축 및 인장 재하시에는 DSC모델을 사용하여 변형률 경화(strain-hardening)및 진동하중에 의한 변형률 연화(cyclic-softening)현상을 모사하고, 제하(unloading)시에는 선형탄성모델을 사용하여 근사화하였다. 예측 결과를 실내전단시럼 결과와 비교하여 예측기법을 검증하였다.

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A Critical Liquefaction Resistible Characteristic of Saturated Sands Based on the Cyclic Triaxial Test Under Sinusoidal Loadings (정현하중재하 진동삼축시험에 기초한 포화사질토의 액상화 한계저항특성)

  • 최재순;김수일
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.147-158
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    • 2004
  • Laboratory dynamic tests are carried out to assess the liquefaction potential of saturated sands in most countries. However, simple results such as the maximum cyclic shear stress and the number of cycles at initial liquefaction are used in the experimental assessment of liquefaction potential, even though various results can be obtained from the dynamic test. In addition, it seemed to be inefficient because more than three dynamic tests with different stress ratio have to be carried out to draw a liquefaction resistance experimental curve. To improve the present assessment method fur liquefaction potential, a new critical resistible characteristic far soil liquefaction is proposed and verified through conventional cyclic triaxial tests with Jumunjin sand. In the proposed method, various experimental data such as effective stress path, stress-strain relationship, and the change of excess pore water pressure can be used in the determination of cumulative plastic shear strains at every 1/4 cycle. Especially, the critical cumulative plastic shear strain to initiate liquefaction can be defined in a specific point called a phase change point in the effective stress path and it can be calculated from a hysteric curve of stress-strain relationship up to this point. Through this research, it is found that the proposed cumulative plastic shear strain can express the dissipated energy to resist dynamic loads and consider the realistic soil dynamic behavior of saturated sands reasonably. It is also found that the critical plastic shear strain can be used as a registible index of soils to represent the critical soil dynamic state, because it seems to include no effect of large deformation.

Torsional Vibration Stress Analysis for Shafting in Reciprocating Machine by Transfer Stiffness Coefficient Method (전달강성계수법에 의한 왕복 기계 축계의 비틀림진동 응력해석)

  • 최명수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.749-756
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    • 2004
  • While designing shafting in reciprocating machines with internal combustion engines which derive generators, pumps, and vehicles, it is very important to calculate the additional stress of shafting by torsional vibration. In this paper, the transfer stiffness coefficient method which is based on the successive transfer of stiffness coefficient was applied to the calculation of the additional stress of shafting in reciprocating machine by torsional vibration. In order to confirm the effectiveness of the present method, a propulsion shafting with a diesel engine in a vessel was considered as the computational example of shafting in reciprocating machine. The results calculated by the present method were compared with those of the modal analysis method, the mechanical impedance method, and free vibration analysis.