• Title/Summary/Keyword: 진동평면

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Development of An Automated Scanning Laser Doppler Vibrometer for Measurements of In-Plane Structural Vibration (평면 구조 진동 측정을 위한 자동화된 스캐닝 레이저 도플러 진동측정기의 개발 및 연구)

  • Kil, Hyun-Gwon
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.231-238
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    • 1997
  • An automated scanning laser Doppler vibrometer (LDV) has been designed, and built to measure in-plane vibration fields over structures. Use of optical fibers allows the compact design of a laser probe head which can be scanned over the vibrating structures. An algorithm for automated self-alignment of the laser probe is developed. The system is completely automated for scanning over the structures, focusing two laser beams at each data point until the detected vibration signal is stable, and for recording and transferring the data to a system computer. The automated system allows one to get extensive data of the vibration field over the structures. The system is tested by scanning a piezoelectric cylindrical shell and a plate excited by a continuous signal and by a pulse signal, respectively. Results show that the automated scanning LDV system can be a useful tool to measure the in-plane vibration field and to detect the elastic waves propagating on the vibrating structures.

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Measurement of Tire Structural Vibration Noise Using Spatial Transformation of Sound Field Technique (음장의 공간적 변환기법을 이용한 타이어 구조 진동 소음 측정)

  • Kim, Byoung-Sam
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 1995
  • The Interaction between tire and road is responsible for the excited vibration of the tire, and It is also important for the sound radiation. In this paper. measurement of tire structural vibration noise from a chassis dynamometer using Spatial Transformation of Sound Field(STSF) technique is studied. STSF involving a scan that uses an array of transducers over a planar surface close to the source is under investigation. From cross spectra measurement during the scan, a principal component representing the sound field is extracted. Any power descriptor of the near field can then be investigated by means of near-field acoustic holography, while the distant field can be determined by application of Helmholtz integral equation. The results of the measurement were used to obtain the radiation sound pattern from the center line of the tire, and to locate the radiation sound generating regions in the vicinity of the tire.

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A Prediction of Radiation Power for the Planar Array Acoustic Transducer Considering Mutual Coupling Effects (상호 간섭 영향을 고려한 평면 배열형 음향 트랜스듀서의 방사 출력 예측)

  • Lee, Jong-Kil;Seo, In-Chang
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 1996
  • Planar array of acoustic transducer is normally used in a sonar system. Acoustic radiation makes beam pattern in underwater uses. The main source of the beam pattern is due to the transducer array. Therefore, estimation of the acoustic radiated power is necessary to predict the performance and efficiency of the transducer. As an example of the acoustic radiation power, nine acoustic transducers mounted to a rigid infinite baffle are considered in a theoretical model. Each piston's acoustic radiation consists of self- and mutual-radiation impedances. Total radiation impedances and acoustic radiation power of the transducers are extracted using on the theory of an equivalent electric circuit. The theoretical results reveal that acoustic radiation power of the transducer depends on the mutual coupling effects.

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Chaotic Out-of-Plane Vibration of Curved Pipe Conveying Oscillatory Flow (조화진동유동을 포함한 곡선파이프계의 외평면 혼돈 운동 연구)

  • 홍성철
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.849-858
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    • 2000
  • In this paper the chaotic out-of-plane vibrations of the uniformly curved pipe with pulsating flow are theoretically investigated. The derived equations of motion contain the effects of nonlinear curvature and torsional coupling. The corresponding nonlinear ordinary differential equation is a type of nonhomogenous Hill's equation . this is transformed into the averaged equation by averaging theorem. Bifurcation curves of chaotic motion are obtained by Melnikov's method and plotted in several cases of frequency ratios. The theoretically obtained results are demonstrated by numerical simulation. And strange attractors are shown.

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Performance analysis of the axisymmetric mufflers by BEM (BEM을 이용한 축대칭 소음기의 성능해석)

  • 임정빈;정갑철;권영필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.306-311
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    • 1994
  • 본 연구에서는 축대칭 형태의 음향문제를 해석할 수 있는 경계요소 프로그램을 개발하여 소음기의 투과손실(transmission loss)의 계산에 적용하였다. 우선 단순팽창관 소음기에 대해서는 경계요소법에 의해 투과손실을 구한 후 평면파이론 및 실험으로 구한 값과 비교 평가하였다. 또한, 평면파이론을 적용할 수 없는 경우로서 흡음재를 부착한 팽창관 소음기에 대해서는 경계요소법으로 구한 투과손실을 실험결과와 비교 고찰하였다.

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A Beam Design Method for Planar Array with Unequal Transducer Sensitivities (불균일 트랜스듀서 감도를 갖는 평면 배열의 빔 설계 기법)

  • 조치영;권오조
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.663-669
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a beam design method is presented for the planar array with unequal transducer sensitivities. Basically the proposed method consists of two steps. At first, the optimum weightings are designed with the assumption that all array elements have an uniform sensitivity. Next, the compesnated weightings for the unequal transducer sensitivities can reversely be determined from an inverse problem utilizing the design beam pattern evaluated by the predetermined optimal weightings. A numerical example is inculded to illustrate the proposed method.

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Three-dimensional analysis of the mufflers by BEM (경계요소법에 의한 소음기의 3차원 해석)

  • 윤제원;임정빈;권영필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 1995
  • 단순한 형상의 소음기는 평면파이론에 의해 비교적 간단하게 음향성능을 해석적으로 구할 수 있다. 그러나 소음기의 형상이 복잡해지거나 해석하고자 하는 주파수의 범위가 평면파의 차단주파수 이상이 될 경우 소음기 내부의 음장이 평면파에서 벗어나게 되어 평면파 이론에 의한 해석은 실제와 상당한 오차가 발생하게 되므로 음장에 대한 3차원 해석이 필요하다. 이론적으로 3차원 문제를 해석할 수 있는 경우는 형상이 극히 단순한 경우에 국한되므로 유한요소법(FEM), 경계요소법(BEM)과 같은 수치해석적인 방법이 이용되고 있다. 경계요소법은 적분 커넬(kernel)의 특이성(singularity) 문제가 있지만 대상 영역의 경계면만을 이산화함으로써 모델링에 소요되는 시간과 노력을 절약할 수 있으므로 음향문제 해석에 있어서 효율적인 방법이라고 할 수 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 3차원 경계요소법 프로그램을 개발하고 평면파이론에 의한 해석이 어려운 여러가지 형태의 소음기에 대한 음향성능을 예측하고 실험으로 검증하는것이다. 특히, 단일영역으로 해석이 불가능한 다공형 소음기에 영역분할법을 적용하여 계산하고 결과를 검토하였다.

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A study for the Improvement of the Plane Speaker by Time-Averaged Holographic Interferometry (時間 平均 롤러그래픽 干涉計에 의한 平面스피이커의 改善에 관한 硏究)

  • 이기백;김수광;안경면;이병훈
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.285-291
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    • 1986
  • The plane speaker is inspected by the free vibration theory, the sound pressure, and the holographic interferometry. It is shown that time-average holographic interferometry is useful for the vibration analysis of the plane speaker. The position of supporter dertermined experimentally and theoretically, the value of r/a, is 0.68. Theoretical analysis of the free vibration for the plate agrees pretty well with the experimental results. The plane speaker is distorted vibrationally by the suppoter, but the distortion is not seen in the newly designed speaker.

Balancer design for scroll compressors using vibration plane model (진동평면모델을 이용한 스크롤 압축기 균형추 설계)

  • Suh, Jeong-Hwan;Lee, Dong-Soo;Kim, Seung-Yup;Joh, Nam-Gyu;Lee, Hyung-Gook
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.12a
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    • pp.527-532
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    • 2004
  • An effective balancing method for mil compressors is developed based on vibration plane model. By assuming the design range of balancer size is not large and considering only the radial axial direction rigid vibration of the mil compressors, we can find the vibration plane (V-plane) describing the vibration level of the scroll compressor depending upon balancer design specifications. By in the intersection of two minimum lines (areas) obtained from the couple of V-Planes we can find the design lesion to minimize vibration level of the compressor. The full design process is described by using an illustrative example with upper and lower balancer weights. Further more sensitivity analysis of parameters important for designation of size and positioning of the balancer is analyzed.

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