• Title/Summary/Keyword: 진동기

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Vibration Analysis of Compressor and Pipe Using RecurDyn (RecurDyn 을 이용한 압축기 및 배관 진동 해석)

  • Kwon, Seungmin;Son, Youngboo;Ha, Jonghun;Yoo, Hong Hee
    • Transactions of the KSME C: Technology and Education
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2015
  • Recently, noise reduction in room air conditioner has been one of the most important issues as well as cooling efficiency. A rotary compressor is widely used in room air conditioners. But, the rotary compressor is the dominant vibration/noise source in an air conditioner. A number of studies have been conducted on reducing rotary compressor vibration/noise through improving muffler and resonator design. However, a noise delivering path between compressor and pipe is not fully taken into consideration. In this paper, the vibration analysis model of rotary compressor is modeled using RecurDyn and experimental validation is presented.

Modal Identification and Seismic Performance Evaluation of 154kV Transformer Porcelain Bushing by Vibration Test (진동시험에 의한 154kV 변압기 부싱의 동특성 분석 및 내진성능 평가)

  • Joe, Yang-Hee;Cho, Sung-Gook
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.10 no.5 s.51
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2006
  • The power supply system is one of the most important infrafacilities which should maintain their inherent function during and after earthquakes. This study was performed to analyze dynamic characteristics and seismic performance of Korean typical 154kV transformer porcelain bushing. For the purpose of this study, actual 154kV porcelain bushings were selected and tested on the shaking table. The vibration tests consist of modal identification tests, seismic performance tests, and fragility tests. The sine sweep waves, artificial earthquake waves, and continuous resonant sine waves were used as shaking table motions. This paper describes the test specimens, shaking facilities, and test methods. Natural frequencies and damping ratios of the bushing have been evaluated from the experimental data. The failure mode and the performance level of the Korean transformer bushing have been first identified in this study.

A Study of Oscillation Characteristics of Supersonic Fluidic Oscillator With Shared Feedback Channel (공유피드백 유로를 갖는 초음속 유체진동기의 진동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, SeungHeon;Park, SangHoon;Ko, HeeChang;Seo, SongHyun;Lee, Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2020
  • A study of flow characteristics of supersonic fluidic oscillators with shared feedback channel inside was carried out. Unsteady CFD analysis were performed and the numerical results were validated by comparison with the experimental ones observed for the same operation conditions. It was found that the mass flow between individual oscillators through the shared feedback channel directly influenced on the oscillating flow mechanism inside the oscillator, and finally on the synchronization of the jet oscillations. It was also observed that the oscillator with shared feedback channel provided higher pressure loss as well as higher oscillation frequency as compared to the single oscillator of the same geometric shape.

The rank determination for the source identification utilizing partial coherence function technique (부분 기여도 함수를 이용한 소음/진동원 검출에 있어서의 우선순위 결정에 관한 연구)

  • 박정석;김광준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 1990
  • 소음/진동 문제를 해결하는 데 있어서 우선은 소음/진동원들의 위치를 알아 내고 그들 중에 비중이 가장 큰 소음/진동원을 파악하는 것이 중요하다. 다 입력/단일출력 모형을 이용한 소음/진동원 규명에 대한 방법에는 주파수 응 답함수를 이용하는 방법(frequency response function approach)과 부분 기여 도 함수(partial coherence function)를 이용하는 방법 등이 있는데, 입력들 사이의 상호상관(correlation)이 없는 경우에는 전자의 방법을 사용하여 출력 에 가장 큰 비중을 차지하는 소음/진동원을 알아낼 수 있으나 상호상관이 존 재하는 경우에는 후자의 방법을 사용하게 된다. 그러나 후자의 방법을 적용 함에 있어서도 기본적으로 소음/진동원들의 위치를 알아야 하는 것 이외에 그들 사이의 원인.효과관계(causaling), 또는 우선순위(rank)를 우선적으로 아 는 것이 중요한데 이는 입력들 사이의 우선순위를 어떻게 두느냐에 따라 해 석 결과가 다르게 나타나기 때문이다 [1,2,3]. 본 연구에서는 부분 기여도 함 수를 이용하여 소음/진동원을 규명할 때 그들 사이의 우선순위를 결정하는 방법을 제시하고 2입력/1출력 모형에 대해 적용하여 보았다.

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Development of Variable Voltage Sensing for Identification of Dynamic Characteristics of TLCDs (동조액체기둥감쇠기의 동적특성을 파악하기 위한 가변전압측정 시스템 개발)

  • Jang, Seok-Jung;Kim, Jun-Hee;Min, Kyung-Won
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.275-281
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    • 2015
  • In this study, vertical motion of a Tuned Liquid Column Damper(TLCD) is measured by a variable voltage measurement system in the electric field and design parameters of the TLCD are determined. First, nonlinear damping term of the TLCD is replaced as the equivalent viscous damping term. The natural frequency and damping ratio of dynamic characteristics of the TLCD are verified. In addition, a novel liquid level measurement system is developed for measuring vertical motion of the TLCD. For the experimental achievement, experimental characterizations of natural frequency and damping ratio of the TLCD are undertaken utilizing the developed variable voltage sensing. Also, shake table testing is performed to determine the dynamic characteristics of the TLCD. As a result, the feasibility of the proposed liquid level measurement system is verified by comparison with the capacitive type wavemeter.

Enhancing Robustness of Floor Vibration Control by Using Asymmetric Tuned Mass Damper (비대칭 동조질량감쇠기를 활용한 바닥진동제어의 강건성 향상 방안)

  • Ko, A Ra;Lee, Cheol Ho;Kim, Sung Yong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.177-189
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    • 2014
  • When floor vibration problems occur in existing buildings, TMD (tuned mass damper) can be a viable alternative to resolving the problem. Only when TMD has been exactly tuned to the natural frequency of the floor, it can control the vibration as intended in design. However, TMD gets inefficient in the situation where the natural frequency changes as a result of the uncontrollable variation of the floor mass weight. This physical phenomenon is often called as TMD-off-tuning. This study proposes asymmetric TMD for enhancing the robustness of floor vibration control against uncertain natural frequencies. The proposed TMD features two asymmetric linear springs such that the floor vibrational energy can be dissipated through both the translational and rotational motion. An easy-to-use graphical optimization method was developed in this study. The asymmetric TMD proposed outperformed in vibration control by 28% compared to that of conventional TMD. The robustness of asymmetric TMD of this study was two times higher than that of conventional TMD.

Vibration Identification of Gasoline Direct Injection Engine Based on Partial Coherence Function (부분기여도 함수를 이용한 직접분사 가솔린 엔진 부품의 진동원 분석)

  • Chang, Ji-Uk;Lee, Sang-Kwon;Park, Jong-Ho;Kim, Byung-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.36 no.11
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    • pp.1371-1379
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a method for estimating the contribution of vibration sources in gasoline direct injection engine parts with a multiple-input system. A partial coherence function was used to identify the cause of the linear dependence indicated by an ordinary coherence function. To apply the partial coherence function to vibration source identification in the powertrain system of a gasoline direct injection engine, a virtual model of a two-input and single-output system is simulated. For the validation of this model, the vibration of the powertrain parts was measured by using triaxial accelerometers attached to the selected vibration sources-a high-pressure pump, fuel rail, injector, and pressure sensor. After calculating the partial coherence between each source based on the virtual model, the vibration contribution of the powertrain system is calculated. This virtual model based on the partial coherence function is implemented to determine the quantitative vibration contribution of each powertrain part.

Eigenvalue Analysis of the Building with Viscoelastic Dampers Using Component Mode Method (부분모드 방법을 이용한 점탄성 감쇠기가 설치된 건물의 고유치 해석)

  • 민경원;김진구;조한욱;이성경
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 1998
  • The eigenvalue problem is presented for the building with added viscoelastic dampers by using component mode method. The Lagrange multiplier formulation is used to derive the eigenvalue problem which is expressed with the natural frequencies of the building, the mode components at which the dampers are added, and the viscoelastic property of the damper. The derived eigenvalue problem has a nonstandard form for determining the eigenvalues. Therefore, the problem is examined by the graphical depiction to give new insight into the eigenvalues for the building with added viscoelastic dampers. Using the present approach the exact eigenvalues can be found and also upper and lower bounds of the eigenvalues can be obtained.

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자기유변유체 댐퍼를 이용한 대형구조물의 반능동제어

  • 윤정방;구자인;김상범;전준보
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2001
  • 자기유변유체감쇠기를 이용한 반능동 제어 시스템은 최근에 개발되어 승용차의 승차감 향상을 위한 진동제어에 사용되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 바람, 지진, 파랑 등에 대한 대형구조물의 진동제어를 위한 MR 감쇠기의 적용성을 분석하기 위하여, 미국 토목학회에서 제안한 76층 건물의 풍하중에 대한 진동제어에 관한 Benchmark Problem에 대하여 수치모의 해석을 수행하였다. 연구결과로부터, 풍하중에 대한 고층 건물의 진동제어를 위하여 MR 감쇠기를 이용한 반능동 제어의 성능은 능동형 동조질량 감쇠기의 성능과 유사함을 확인할 수 있었다.

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Real-Time Tuning of the Active Vibration Controller by the Genetic Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 능동진동제어기의 실시간 조정)

  • 신태식
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.1083-1093
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    • 2000
  • This paper is concerned with the real-time automatic tuning of the positive position feedback controller for smart structures by the genetic algorithms. The genetic algorithms haute proven its effectiveness in searching optimal design parameters without falling into local minimums thus rendering globally optimal solutions. The advantage of the positive position feedback controller is that if it is tuned properly it can enhance the damping value of a target mode without affecting other modes. In this paper, we develop for the first time a real-time algorithm for determining a tuning frequency of the PPF controller based on the genetic algorithms. To this end, the digital PPF control law is downloaded to the DSP chip and a main program, which runs the genetic algorithms in real time, updates the parameter of the controller in real time. Hence, any kind of control including the positive position feedback controller can be used in adaptive fashion in real time. Experimental results show that the real-time tuning of the positive position feedback controller can be achieved successfully. so that vibrations are suppressed satisfactorily.

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