• Title/Summary/Keyword: 직무 자율성

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Job stress and job satisfaction of the nurses in comprehensive nursing service units and the nurses in general units (간호간병통합서비스병동 간호사와 일반병동 간호사의 직무스트레스와 직무만족)

  • Lee, Eun-Ju;Lee, Eun-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.351-360
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    • 2020
  • This study was conducted to compare and analyze occupational stress and satisfaction levels of the nurses in two different units to provide data for effective nursing resource management. Survey was conducted in four hospitals in June 2019 and data was obtained from 62 nurses in comprehensive nursing service units (CNSU) and 62 nurses in general units (GU). CNSU nurses had higher level of job satisfaction than GU nurses. Contributing factors included pay, professional status, administration, autonomy, task requirements, and interaction. Job stress level was not significantly different between groups. GU nurses had higher stress levels from nursing practice, conflict with doctors, and patients and caregivers, while CNSU nurses had higher stress levels in working condition. Negative correlation was found between job satisfaction and stress in GU nurses, whereas not in CNSU nurses. Clear definition of task, smaller work load, appropriate reward, and educational support is suggested to enhance job satisfaction.

Factors Influencing Turnover Intentions among the Newcomers in the Construction of Landscape Architecture (조경시공분야 신입사원들의 이직의도에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Kim, Do-Gyun;Ryu, Il
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.73-86
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    • 2015
  • This study aimed to identify influencing factors such as job environment, job characteristics, and job competency as they are related to newcomer turnover intentions in the construction of landscape architecture, Korea. The results based on statistical analyses are follows as: The turnover experience of newcomers in the field of landscape architecture construction was 54.5%, about 1.6 times higher than in other fields. The influencing factors among newcomer turnover intentions in the construction of landscape architecture were workload(p<0.01), job suitability, and personal relations(p<0.01), while in job autonomy, work conditions, job competency, job identity, job variety, and job compensation were not statistically significant. This study found that key important factors of dependent variables that conceptually explain the influence of turnover intentions among newcomers differed between the construction of landscape architecture and other fields. The most important factors in turnover intention were workload>personal relationship>job suitability among independent factors. This study implied that efforts for improvement are needed in areas of workload, personal relations, and job suitability to mitigate newcomer turnover intentions so as to establish common and personal goals in the field of landscape architecture construction because turnover intention could lead losses in human resources, time, economy, and psychological health. In conclusion, this study suggested the importance of efforts for human resource management to reduce turnover intentions among newcomers in the field of landscape architecture construction.

An Empirical Study on the Determinants of Job Satisfaction among Care Givers: Focus on Care Givers Working in Care Facilities of Chung Nam Province (요양보호사의 직무만족결정요인 연구: 충남지역 입소시설요양보호사를 중심으로)

  • Cho, Seon-Hee;Park, Hyun-Sik
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.1199-1215
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the determinants of job satisfaction among care givers. Finding out the determinants of job satisfaction among care givers, the dependent variables were defined 3 groups with 9 sub-factors, such as personal factors of growth needs and self-efficacy, job factors of job diversity, job autonomy, job importance, role clarity and workload, organizational factors of comradeship, education & training. For the study, data were collected form 479 care givers working in 52 care facilities of Chung Nam Province and analyzed them by regression analysis technique using the SPSS 20.0 statistical package. The results are as followings, job diversity, job importance, comradeship, education & training have positive effects on job satisfaction respectively, workload effects on it negatively, but growth needs, self-efficacy, job autonomy, role clarity no effectiveness on job satisfaction. Based on the results of study, theoretical implications are discussed for care givers to promote the job satisfaction and suggested the directions for further study. Further more, the findings provide the basic sources for care giver human resource management in long term care facilities which are suffering from recruiting of care giver, and it also contribute to successful management of long term care insurance system as a meaningful suggestion.

A Study on the Health and Organizational Effectiveness of Korea Coast Guard Substation organization: Focused on Recognition of Workers (해양경찰 파출소 조직의 건강성과 조직효과성에 관한 연구 - 근무자의 인식을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Sang-Goo;Park, Jae-Hong
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2010
  • By analyzing the data collected through surveys conducted on coast guard officers, this paper measures the level of organizational health and explores indicators of organizational health that influence organizational effectiveness. The findings of the analysis can be summarized as follows: First, the scores of all the organizational health indicators except job stress exceed average, which leads a conclusion that coast guard organizations' organizational health is in considerably good condition. Second, the indicators of organizational health included in the analyses are found to have both positive and negative effects on organizational effectiveness. While such variables as pay, co-worker relationship, job autonomy, job itself, organizational trust, job orientation influence positively, other variables including development-oriented culture, promotion system and supervision influence negatively on organizational effectiveness.

A Study on Job Satisfaction of Smart Work Worker and Smart Work Continued Usage (스마트워크 근로자들의 직무만족과 지속사용의도에 관한 연구 : 스마트워크 효과를 중심으로)

  • Park, Ye-Ree;Lee, Jung-Hoon;lee, Young-Joo
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.23-49
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    • 2014
  • Development of smart devices and the network of the company change the way of working. 'Smart work' is a type of work method expected to handle business regardless of the time and space. Therefore, 'Smart Work' is being introduced and gradually expanded in variety of companies. However, despite this popularity its effect is under question. This article reports on the effect of 'Smart Work' through literature review and analyzed the relationship among the worker's job satisfaction, smart work continued usage. The results of this study are expected to help companies to establish strategies connected with 'Smart Work.'

Analysis of the Correlation of Burnout, Job Satisfaction and Turnover of Dental Hygienists (치과위생사의 소진과 직무만족도 및 이직의도의 관련성)

  • Lee, Byung-Ho;Kim, Jung-Sool
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.217-227
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    • 2010
  • This study had collected 275 dental hygienists working in Busan, Ulsan, and Gyungnam area, in order to investigate burnout, job satisfaction and turnover of dental hygienists and find relationship between these. The obtained results were as follows; 1. The average burnout points are 2.61, and we could gain each point as follows; emotional burnout 2.76, physical burnout 3.41, and declination of job efficiency 2.77. 2. The job satisfaction was under the greatest influence of the emotional burnout, followed by declination of job efficiency, physical burnout. All the factors had a negative impact on their job satisfaction. 3. The turnover intention was under the greatest influence of the communication, followed by workload, freedom factor, rationality of organization, and possibilities of workplace. All the factors had a negative impact on their turnover intention. Those who were less satisfied sought new employment more often.

Relationship Between Occupational Stress and Turnover Intention Among Call Center Counselors (콜센터 상담사의 직무스트레스와 이직의도와의 관련성)

  • Shin, Sam-Chul;Cho, Young-Chae;Kim, Jong-Soo;Kim, Dong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.1318-1327
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    • 2015
  • In this study, customer service representatives in call centers, the relevance of occupational stress, and turnover intention as well as the investigation of the relevance to that of demographic characteristics, health behaviors, and job-related characteristics is carried out. In particular, the relevance of occupational stress and turnover intention was attempted to be identified. From the response to the surveys of nine hospitals and five companies, there was a total of 158 people during the investigation. The collection of data was conducted by self-administered questionnaire in the period of February 1, 2013 to June 30, 2013. As the result of study, factors related to turnover intention involved age, sleep, job demands and job autonomy as significant variables. In particular, in the relevance of occupational stress and turnover intention, it was revealed that turnover intention decreases as job autonomy increases while turnover intention increases as job demands become higher. The ratio of danger of occupational stress on turnover intention eminently increased in the group of high job demands, low job autonomy, low support of supervisor and co-worker. Therefore, it is considered that efforts for improvement of occupational stress factors are required to decrease turnover intention.

The Effects of Emotional Labor on Job Stress and the Professional Identity of Sports Coaches for People with Disability (장애인스포츠지도자의 감정 노동이 직무스트레스 및 전문 직업 정체성에 미치는 영향)

  • Hong-Young Jang;Seung-Deuk Roh
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.123-132
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of emotional labor on job stress and the professional identity of sports coaches for people with disability. 190 surveys targeting sports coaches for people with disability working at sports associations for people with disability, rehabilitation sports centers, and welfare centers for people with disability in the metropolitan area were collected and used for analysis. Using the SPSS 22.0 statistical program, the collected data were subjected to frequency analysis, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis. As a result of the study, it was confirmed that emotional dissonance, a sub-factor of emotional labor, affects role ambiguity and role overload in job stress. The expression diversity, a sub-factor of emotional labor, had an impact on publicity, use of professional organizations, and sense of responsibility, which were sub-factors of professional identity. It was confirmed that emotional dissonance affects the autonomy of professional identity and the sense of responsibility. It was also confirmed that role ambiguity, a sub-factor of job stress, had an effect on professional identity, and that role overload had an effect on publicity and autonomy. As a follow-up, a detailed in-depth study including perceptions and thoughts on the types of emotional labor of sports coaches for people with disability according to national regions and categories other than metropolitan areas is needed.

The Relationships of Professional Self-Concept, Professional Autonomy and Self-esteem to Job Satisfaction of Clinical Nurses (임상간호사의 전문직 자아개념, 전문직 자율성, 자아존중감 및 직무만족 간의 관계)

  • Sung, Mi-Hae;Kim, Yoon-Ah;Ha, Myung-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.547-555
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between professional self-concept, professional autonomy, self-esteem, and job satisfaction of clinical nurses. Method: Data were collected from a convenience sample of 289 clinical nurses who worked in one of 4 hospitals located in B City. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression. Results: There were significant differences in job satisfaction according to marital status, current position, shift pattern, and average income. There was a significant positive correlation between professional self-concept and professional autonomy, self-esteem and job satisfaction. Job satisfaction showed a significant positive correlation with professional autonomy and self-esteem. The significant factors influencing job satisfaction were professional self-concept, self-esteem and professional autonomy, which explained 29.5% of the variance in job satisfaction. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that the important role-related variables of professional self-concept, self-esteem and professional autonomy of clinical nurses are significantly related, and that as, professional self-concept is an important factor for job satisfaction of clinical nurses, strategies to increase professional self-concept need to be developed.

A Study on the Effects of Autonomy of Cabin Crew's Image Making Standards on Job Enthusiasm, Service Performance and Organizational Performance (객실승무원의 이미지메이킹 자율성이 직무열의, 서비스성과, 조직성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ha Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.32-46
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    • 2020
  • In this study, an analysis is conducted to understand the effect of the cabin crew's image-making autonomy on job enthusiasm, service performance and organizational performance. And this is conducted on cabin crew members in airlines with autonomy based on image making standards and a total of 109 copies are used for final analysis. First, the image-making autonomy show significant positive (+) influence on all of the sub-factors of job enthusiasm such as job vitality, job commitment, and job commitment. Second, all sub-factors of job enthusiasm, job vitality, job commitment and job commitment show a significant positive (+) influence on service performance. Third, service performance show a significant positive (+) influence relationship on organizational performance. As a result, it is expected that airlines will be used as a basis for easing the regulations for image making of cabin crew and introducing an autonomous management system in the future.