• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지지 벡터 머신

Search Result 19, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Distributed Support Vector Machines for Localization on a Sensor Newtork (센서 네트워크에서 위치 측정을 위한 분산 지지 벡터 머신)

  • Moon, Sangook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2014.10a
    • /
    • pp.944-946
    • /
    • 2014
  • Localization of a sensor network node using machine learning has been recently studied. It is easy for Support vector machines algorithm to implement in high level language enabling parallelism. In this paper, we realized Support vector machine using python language and built a sensor network cluster with 5 Pi's. We also established a Hadoop software framework to employ MapReduce mechanism. We modified the existing Support vector machine algorithm to fit into the distributed hadoop architecture system for localization of a sensor node. In our experiment, we implemented the test sensor network with a variety of parameters and examined based on proficiency, resource evaluation, and processing time.

  • PDF

Constructing a Support Vector Machine for Localization on a Low-End Cluster Sensor Network (로우엔드 클러스터 센서 네트워크에서 위치 측정을 위한 지지 벡터 머신)

  • Moon, Sangook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.12
    • /
    • pp.2885-2890
    • /
    • 2014
  • Localization of a sensor network node using machine learning has been recently studied. It is easy for Support vector machines algorithm to implement in high level language enabling parallelism. Raspberrypi is a linux system which can be used as a sensor node. Pi can be used to construct IP based Hadoop clusters. In this paper, we realized Support vector machine using python language and built a sensor network cluster with 5 Pi's. We also established a Hadoop software framework to employ MapReduce mechanism. In our experiment, we implemented the test sensor network with a variety of parameters and examined based on proficiency, resource evaluation, and processing time. The experimentation showed that with more execution power and memory volume, Pi could be appropriate for a member node of the cluster, accomplishing precise classification for sensor localization using machine learning.

A Reliability Prediction Method for Weapon Systems using Support Vector Regression (지지벡터회귀분석을 이용한 무기체계 신뢰도 예측기법)

  • Na, Il-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.16 no.5
    • /
    • pp.675-682
    • /
    • 2013
  • Reliability analysis and prediction of next failure time is critical to sustain weapon systems, concerning scheduled maintenance, spare parts replacement and maintenance interventions, etc. Since 1981, many methodology derived from various probabilistic and statistical theories has been suggested to do that activity. Nowadays, many A.I. tools have been used to support these predictions. Support Vector Regression(SVR) is a nonlinear regression technique extended from support vector machine. SVR can fit data flexibly and it has a wide variety of applications. This paper utilizes SVM and SVR with combining time series to predict the next failure time based on historical failure data. A numerical case using failure data from the military equipment is presented to demonstrate the performance of the proposed approach. Finally, the proposed approach is proved meaningful to predict next failure point and to estimate instantaneous failure rate and MTBF.

A Multivariate Decision Tree using Support Vector Machines (지지 벡터 머신을 이용한 다변수 결정 트리)

  • Kang, Sung-Gu;Lee, B.W.;Na, Y.C.;Jo, H.S.;Yoon, C.M.;Yang, Ji-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2006.10b
    • /
    • pp.278-283
    • /
    • 2006
  • 결정 트리는 큰 가설 공간을 가지고 있어 유연하고 강인한 성능을 지닐 수 있다. 하지만 결정트리가 학습 데이터에 지나치게 적응되는 경향이 있다. 학습데이터에 과도하게 적응되는 경향을 없애기 위해 몇몇 가지치기 알고리즘이 개발되었다. 하지만, 데이터가 속성 축에 평행하지 않아서 오는 공간 낭비의 문제는 이러한 방법으로 해결할 수 없다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 다변수 노드를 사용한 선형 분류기를 이용하여 이러한 문제점을 해결하는 방법을 제시하였으며, 결정트리의 성능을 높이고자 지지 벡터 머신을 도입하였다(SVMDT). 본 논문에서 제시한 알고리즘은 세 가지 부분으로 이루어졌다. 첫째로, 각 노드에서 사용할 속성을 선택하는 부분과 둘째로, ID3를 이 목적에 맞게 바꾼 알고리즘과 마지막으로 기본적인 형태의 가지치기 알고리즘을 개발하였다. UCI 데이터 셋을 이용하여 OC1, C4.5, SVM과 비교한 결과, SVMDT는 개선된 결과를 보였다.

  • PDF

Video character recognition improvement by support vector machines and regularized discriminant analysis (서포트벡터머신과 정칙화판별함수를 이용한 비디오 문자인식의 분류 성능 개선)

  • Lim, Su-Yeol;Baek, Jang-Sun;Kim, Min-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.689-697
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this study, we propose a new procedure for improving the character recognition of text area extracted from video images. The recognition of strings extracted from video, which are mixed with Hangul, English, numbers and special characters, etc., is more difficult than general character recognition because of various fonts and size, graphic forms of letters tilted image, disconnection, miscellaneous videos, tangency, characters of low definition, etc. We improved the recognition rate by taking commonly used letters and leaving out the barely used ones instead of recognizing all of the letters, and then using SVM and RDA character recognition methods. Our numerical results indicate that combining SVM and RDA performs better than other methods.

Personalized Expert-Based Recommendation (개인화된 전문가 그룹을 활용한 추천 시스템)

  • Chung, Yeounoh;Lee, Sungwoo;Lee, Jee-Hyong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.23 no.1
    • /
    • pp.7-11
    • /
    • 2013
  • Taking experts' knowledge to recommend items has shown some promising results in recommender system research. In order to improve the performance of the existing recommendation algorithms, previous researches on expert-based recommender systems have exploited the knowledge of a common expert group for all users. In this paper, we study a problem of identifying personalized experts within a user group, assuming each user needs different kinds and levels of expert help. To demonstrate this idea, we present a framework for using Support Vector Machine (SVM) to find varying expert groups for users; it is shown in an experiment that the proposed SVM approach can identify personalized experts, and that the person-alized expert-based collaborative filtering (CF) can yield better results than k-Nearest Neighbor (kNN) algorithm.

Classification method for time series blood pressure sensor data using Scalar Vector Machine (스칼라 벡터 머신 기법을 활용한 시계열 혈압 센서 데이터의 분류 기법)

  • Han, Xiaoyue;Maeng, Bo-Yeon;Lee, Min-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2011.04a
    • /
    • pp.1234-1236
    • /
    • 2011
  • 최근 고령화 사회가 도래함에 따라 복지 사회 실현을 위해 의료기술에 IT 기술을 접목하여 인간의 건강을 효과적으로 유지하려는 요구가 증가하였다. 이러한 요구의 증가로 인해 원격으로 건강 상태를 검진하여 질병을 방지하거나 만성적인 환자의 건강상태를 장기적으로 관찰할 수 있는 IT 기술에 대한 연구가 활발하게 진행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 누적된 인체 센서 데이터에 대한 분류화 기법을 제안하여 구현하고 성능을 검증하였다. 분류화 기법은 인체 센서 데이터에 잘 적용될 수 있는 지지벡터 기계를 활용하여 구현하였다. 인체 센서 데이터의 대표패턴 정의와 실험을 위한 잡음 생성을 통하여 분류화 정확도를 높일 수 있도록 실험을 설계하였고 다양한 설정 변수에서도 기법을 실험하여 빠르고 정확한 기법을 설계 및 구현하였다.

Analysis of Marine Accident based on Impact of Tidal Stream and Vessel Tracking in VTS Are (VTS 관제 구역 내 조류의 영향과 항적 이동에 따른 해양 사고 분석 방법)

  • Kim, Joo-Sung;Jeong, Jung-Sik;Kang, Seung-Ho;Lim, Se-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2018.05a
    • /
    • pp.246-247
    • /
    • 2018
  • Since the routes within VTS areas include harbour limit of major ports, there are sections where the traffic volume increases and the routes are normally narrow according to the geographical conditions. In the case of ports and VTS areas located on the west coast of Korea, it is affected by strong current due to large tidal differences. In this paper, we propose a method to produce useful information according to the change of navigation environment by analyzing the characteristics of ship's movement according to tidal stream or current. The SVR seaway model, support vector regression, and grid search were conducted in order to extract models.

  • PDF

Soft Sensor Development for Predicting the Relative Humidity of a Membrane Humidifier for PEM Fuel Cells (고분자 전해질 연료전지용 막가습기의 상대습도 추정을 위한 소프트센서 개발)

  • Han, In Su;Shin, Hyun Khil
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
    • /
    • v.25 no.5
    • /
    • pp.491-499
    • /
    • 2014
  • It is important to accurately measure and control the relative humidity of humidified gas entering a PEM (polymer electrolyte membrane) fuel cell stack because the level of humidification strongly affects the performance and durability of the stack. Humidity measurement devices can be used to directly measure the relative humidity, but they cost much to be equipped and occupy spaces in a fuel cell system. We present soft sensors for predicting the relative humidity without actual humidity measuring devices. By combining FIR (finite impulse response) model with PLS (partial least square) and SVM (support vector machine) regression models, DPLS (dynamic PLS) and DSVM (dynamic SVM) soft sensors were developed to correctly estimate the relative humidity of humidified gases exiting a planar-type membrane humidifier. The DSVM soft sensor showed a better prediction performance than the DPLS one because it is able to capture nonlinear correlations between the relative humidity and the input data of the soft sensors. Without actual humidity sensors, the soft sensors presented in this work can be used to monitor and control the humidity in operation of PEM fuel cell systems.

Support Vector Machine based Ballistic Limit Velocity Measurement for Small Caliber Projectile (SVM 기반 소화기 방호한계속도 측정방법 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Hwan;Baik, Seungwon;Yoon, Byengjo;Jo, Sungsik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.19 no.5
    • /
    • pp.629-637
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper presents a ballistic limit velocity measurement using the support vector machine that classifies two classes, the partial penetration and the complete penetration, by generating a linear separating hyperplane that equally divides the classes. For the ballistic limit velocity measurement, the previous methods(MIL-STD-662F and NIJ-STD-0101.06) have required a large number of experiments that caused high cost and time. However, the proposed method is not only flexible, requiring 0.85 ~ 4.8 times fewer experiments but also reliable, providing less than 2 % difference in results compared to the previous methods. For its validation, live fire experiments were conducted using various thickness SS400 iron plates as a target and two different types of live bullets such as 5.56 mm M193 and 7.62 mm M80.