• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지역정신건강

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The Effect of Students' Mental Health School-Community Cooperative Model on the School Mental Health Awareness (학생 정신건강 지역협력모델이 학교 정신건강 인식에 미치는 영향)

  • Ha, Kyung Hee;Kim, Jin A;Kim, Woo Sik;Hong, Hyun Ju;Kim, Seon Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.100-108
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of the Students' Mental Health School-Community Cooperative Model on the school mental health awareness of the participants (school administrators, teachers, students). Methods: Data were collected from 140 schools that participated in the project. The questionnaires were composed of items about the school mental health policy, climate and capacity. The data was analyzed through paired t-tests between pre and post, and a comparison was made between the 1st and 2nd phase regions. Results: The total scores of the teacher and student groups increased significantly, whereas those of the school administrators did not. The awareness of the teachers showed more changes in the 1st phase regions, while those of the students changed more at the 2nd phase. Conclusion: Based on the results, the expansion of the Students' Mental Health School-Community Cooperative Model was proposed.

Mediating Effects of Hope and Therapeutic Relationship in the Relation between General Social Functions and Mental Health Recovery of Community People with Mental Illness (지역사회 정신장애인의 전반적 사회기능과 정신건강 회복 간의 관계에서 희망과 치료적 관계의 매개효과)

  • Shin, Sun Hwa;Hwang, Jung Hee
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study tries to test mediating effects of hope and therapeutic relationship in the relation between general social functions and mental health recovery of community people with mental illness. Methods: This study was carried out in a cross-sectional research design. The participants included 217 people with mental illnesses who were enrolled at eight Mental Health Welfare Centers in the Gyeonggi Province. Data were collected from February to May, 2018. The collected data were analyzed using a regression analysis, and SPSS PROCESS macro was used to test the mediating effects. Results: This study analyzed the direct effects of general social functions on the hope, therapeutic relationship and mental health recovery. And general social functions had indirect effects on their mental health recovery via hope and therapeutic relationship. Both hope and therapeutic relationship had dual mediating effects in the influence of general social functions on mental health recovery. Conclusion: The role of hope and therapeutic relationship in the mental health recovery of community people with mental illness is important, and it is confirmed that hope is a powerful factor influencing mental health recovery.

Factors Affecting the Mental Health of Nurse's Aides (간호조무사의 정신건강에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Kim, Mi-Jin;Choe, Myeong-Hui
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.359-367
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    • 2020
  • This study is a descriptive research to identify the factors affecting the mental health of nursing aides. The subjects were 227 nursing aides working in the metropolitan area of South Korea, and the survey was conducted in October 2019 using the structured questionnaires. The results showed that the factors affecting mental health of nursing aides were emotion stability, emotional intelligence, occupational stress, and subjective perception of physical health, and their explanatory power for mental health was 64.6%. As a result, it is necessary to develop an intervention program to improve emotion stability, emotional intelligence, occupational stress, and subjective perception of physical health in order to improve mental health of nursing aides.

Survey of Work Experiences and Practices of Occupational Therapists in the Mental Health Field: A Focus on Physical Function Enhancement Interventions (정신건강 분야에서 근무하는 작업치료사의 업무 경험 및 실태조사: 신체기능 향상 중재를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Min-Jee;Kim, Young-wook;Kim, Jun-hyeok;Kim, Ga-hee;Choi, Hong-seok;Moon, Kwangtae
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.53-65
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    • 2023
  • Objective : This study aimed to identify the experiences and practices of occupational therapists in mental health and provide interventions for improving body function in individuals with mental illness. Methods : Data were collected from mental health therapists between November 7 and November 14, 2022. A survey was distributed via email and 46 responses were analyzed using descriptive statistics and correlations. Results : The majority were female (58.7%), aged 20-30 years (84.8%), working in mental health centers (41.3%), and undergoing mental health occupational therapy training (91.3%). They had 1-3 years of mental health experience (65.2%) and were commonly involved in programs (71.1%), case management (62.2%), and administration (57.8%). Interventions for physical functioning were common (73.9%), including group interventions (41.2%), such as stretching, aerobic exercise, and walk training, and individual interventions (38.1%), such as walking, stretching, and aerobic exercise. Conclusion : Occupational therapists play a crucial role in enabling individuals with mental illness to engage in daily life activities. However, relevant studies in this field are lacking. This study emphasizes the importance of mental health occupational therapy and the need for evidence-based services for physical function improvement interventions to provide more effective treatments for mental illnesses.

Psychosocial Intervention for Patients with Schizophrenia (조현병 환자를 위한 정신사회적 중재)

  • Kim, Sung-Wan
    • Journal of Korean Neuropsychiatric Association
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    • v.57 no.3
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    • pp.235-243
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    • 2018
  • Treatment of schizophrenia has as its ultimate goals, the functional recovery of the patients and improvement of their quality of life. While antipsychotic medication is the fundamental method for treating schizophrenia, it has certain limitations in terms of treating the illness beyond its positive symptoms. Therefore, psychosocial intervention should be used in tandem with pharmacological methods in treating schizophrenia. The efficacy of several modes of psychosocial intervention for improving outcomes in schizophrenia is well attested. Approximately 10 modes of psychosocial intervention have been recommended based on existing evidence, including family intervention, cognitive behavioral therapy, supported employment, early intervention services, lifestyle intervention for physical health enhancement, treatment of comorbid substance abuse, assertive community treatment, cognitive remediation, social skills training, and peer support. Ideally, these interventions are offered to patients in combination with one another. Over the last decade, increased emphasis has been placed on early detection and intervention, with particular focus on long-term recovery. Early intervention with comprehensive psychosocial interventions should be enacted promptly from the initial detection of schizophrenia.

The Change in the Influence of Environmental Factors on Depression by the COVID-19 Pandemic (COVID-19 팬데믹 직전과 직후 우울감에 영향을 미치는 지역환경 요인의 변화 연구)

  • Kim, EunJi;Jung, Suyoung;Jun, Hee-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Regional Science Association
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.19-35
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    • 2024
  • This research aims to compare and analyze changes in local physical environmental factors affecting mental health before and after the occurrence of COVID-19. The research question is: "Did the influence of environmental factors affecting mental health change after the emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic?" To examine the research question, the study considered the year 2019, right before COVID-19, and the year 2020, the year when COVID-19 occurred, as the temporal scope of the research. For the empirical analysis, we used multilevel logistic analysis was conducted using data from the Community Health Survey for each year and the National Statistical Office (KOSIS). The results can be summarized as follows: After the occurrence of COVID-19, physical environmental factors showed stronger associations with mental health compared to before the emergence of COVID-19. Specifically, it was found that park area per thousand people and the proportion of pedestrian-only road areas were further associated with a decrease in depression. Based on these findings, this study suggests the need for improving and constructing the physical environment in local communities for preventing mental health issues during disaster situations such as COVID-19.

The Influence of Inter-Parental Conflicts on the Mental Health of Adolescents : The Mediation Effect of Resilience (부모의 부부갈등이 청소년의 정신건강에 미치는 영향: 회복탄력성의 매개효과)

  • Jo, A-Ra;Yang, Myong-suk;Jeon, Ji-Kyung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.177-186
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of Inter-Parental Conflict(IPC) on the Mental Health(MH) of 2nd grade high school students and verify the mediating effects of Resilience. Data collected from 730 students in Daejeon and Chungcheong region was analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, hierarchical analysis and correlation analysis using SPSS 18.0. As the results, 1. a significant difference was observed in the IPC, MH, and resilience depending on the socio-demographic variable. 2. resilience showed mediating effects on the process where IPC influenced MH. The implication and limitations of the study also was suggested for MH of adolescents with follow-up study.

A Comparative Study on the Physical, Psychological, and Social Well-being of Elderly Women in Rural Areas Depending on their Participation in Swimming Activities (수영 활동 참여에 따른 농촌 지역 여성노인의 신체적·정신적·사회적 건강상태 비교)

  • Kim, Ji-Young;Kim, Hyang-Soo
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to compare the physical, psychological, and social well-being of elderly women living in rural areas depending on their participation in swimming activities. Study sample consisted of 41 elderly women residing in the G province of C region who participated in swimming activities at least 3 times per week for one or more years, and 43 elderly women of the same area who did not participate in swimming activities. Data was collected over the course of 6 weeks. Analysis of the data showed that there are significant differences between participants and non-participants of swimming activities in their physical well-being(pain, flexibility), psychological well-being(perceived health status, depression), and their social well-being(strengthened interpersonal relations). In other words, participants of swimming activities, compared to non-participants, were in better physical, psychological, and social conditions. Thus, active encouragement and support must be in place for elderly women in rural areas to engage in swimming activities by utilizing local swimming facilities.

Usefulness of Community Health Survey for Regional Disparity Study in Gunsan-si, Jeollabuk-do (지역건강 격차조사를 위한 지역사회건강조사의 활용 - 전라북도 군산시 사례 -)

  • Ko, Dae-Ha;Kwon, Keun-Sang;Lee, Ju-Hyung
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.185-194
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    • 2019
  • Objective: In Gunsan, Jeollabuk-do, Korea, we wanted to determine if the sluggish local economy could affect citizens' health behaviors, especially mental health. Methods: We divided Gunsan-si into 5 living areas and conducted Small-Area Estimations and confirmed the modified compound estimation value using the 2013-2017 Community Health Survey data and population data from Gunsan-si. Results: The health behaviors and mental health of the residents of the western living area(Soryong-dong, Misung-dong), which is an industrial hub of Gunsan, had deteriorated or decreased compared to those of other regions. Conclusions: Although there are limitations in analyzing the community health survey data using the small-area estimation method, it could be useful data for evaluating regional gaps and health level.

농촌거주 농업인과 비농업인의 식행동과 건강행동의 비교

  • 정금주;조영숙;이승교
    • Proceedings of the KSCN Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.413.1-413
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    • 2004
  • 농촌지역은 건강과 식생활의 자연친화적으로 볼 수 있으나 실제로 농약사용과 과다한 노동 부하와 함께 농업의 세계화 추세에 따라 농업종사자의 정신적 육체적 어려움이 클 것으로 본다. 이에 따라 농촌에서 거주하지만 농업에 종사하는 사람과 비농업에 종사하는 사람들 간에 식품의 생산과 식행동 및 건강관리 행동에 차이를 알아보고 농업종사자의 나은 건강생활을 위한 자료로 활용하기 위하여 본 연구를 실시하였다. 농촌을 행정구역별로 인구비례에 따라 층화추출법으로 1870명을 선발하였다.(중략)

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