• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지역생활 만족

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Comparison of Satisfaction with the Size of Ready-made Clothing between Normal and Obese Women in the Busan and Gyeongnam Area (부산.경남지역 표준여성과 비만여성의 기성복 치수 만족도 비교)

  • Oh, Young-Soon;Lee, Jeong-Ran
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2008
  • This study conducted a survey to compare the size of ready-made clothes for different body shapes and body sizes, and to discover the differences in satisfaction with the size of ready-made clothes. The subjects were women in their 208 and 308 from Busan and Gyeongnam. The women were classified into groups: normal weight, overweight, and obese, using the Body Mass Index (BMI). The comparison of the body size showed a significant difference among the shapes; the average BMI in overweight women was 24.2 while that of obese women was 27.6. For the clothing size for each body shape, obese women most often wore size 77 and size 88, regardless of the sizes of upper and lower garments. The size consistency of upper and lower garments was the lowest in obese women. However, in most of the shapes, women tended to choose larger-sizes for lower garments than for upper ones. The more obese the subject, the less inclined they were to wear garments for their real body size. Satisfaction with the clothing size was significantly different between body shapes; the more obese, the lower the level of satisfaction with the size. As well, satisfaction with the fit of clothing at certain parts was shown to be low especially in the bust measurement, shoulder width, upper garment length, crotch length, and thigh circumference. When surveyed about the use of alterations for different body shapes, the results were that over 65% of subjects did not alter upper garments regardless of their body shape. Comparatively, 68% or above of all body shapes did do alterations to lower garments for example, the length of pants or skirts.

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Job Satisfaction of School Food-Service Employee in Ansan Gyoeng-gi Do (경기 안산지역 학교급식 조리종사원의 업무특성에 대한 만족도)

  • Gwak, Eun-Mi;Rhie, Seung-Gyo
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.263-274
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    • 2009
  • The objective of this study is to verify work satisfaction of school food-service employee, of their job characteristics. Subjects were comprised 9 elementary schools, 11 middle schools, and 3 high schools in Ansan city. Data were analyzed 203 questionnaires for frequency, means, one-way ANOVA, $Scheff{\acute{e}}$ test, t-test, and Pearson correlation using SPSS PC Package. Most of the respondents were high school graduate(91.1%), under one million won salary(41.9%), and non license holder(60.6%). Working conditions were part-time job(41.9%), unlimited contractors(51.2%), and 3-5 years of working experience(21.7%). Measure of overall job satisfaction by Likert-type 5 scale, satisfaction of work operation attitude was 3.55 points and work characteristic duty of 4.32 points. The certificate qualified and elementary school's working posture were more satisfied their work attitude than other groups(p<0.05). Salary satisfaction score showed 2.64 points, but the work esteem satisfaction showed 3.34 points. The factor of working circumstance and potentiality satisfaction was only 2.61 points, but interpersonal connection and communication satisfaction was 3.50 points. Between job satisfactions factors, they were highly correlated with each other. The pride and characteristic duty of the work showed the strongest correlated(p<0.001). The satisfaction score of work operation attitude were significantly correlated with characteristic duty(p<0.001), work esteem, interpersonal relationships and communication(p<0.01). With this results, work satisfaction of food service employees showed a relatively high to perform a job task characteristics and work attitudes. However, the working environment and growth in salaries satisfaction were low. A set of duties must be paid according to the labor intensity. As removing the disturbing factors, the improvement in the quality of the feed will be able to expect substantial effects.

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Evaluation of Tourism Development Impacts -A Case Study in Ganhyun Area, Wonjoo, Korea- (관광개발의 영향 평가에 관한 연구 -원주시 간현지역을 중심으로-)

  • 유기준
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.268-275
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    • 2003
  • The purpose underlying this study is to evaluate tourism development impacts from analyzing residents' and tourists' perceptions. Questionnaire surveys were carried on Kanhyun area in Kangwondo, Korea. Generally, residents in the area perceive positive economic impacts due to tourism development, however levels of employment and economic independence of the locality are perceived low. Sociocultural changes also bring negative aspects in life and residents' awareness of environmental impacts show far more negative. Tourists' satisfaction levels with the area and the management attributes are relatively high. Some suggestions are made based on the result of the survey to help the area to be more successful as a tourist destination. More comprehensive research is needed for the future study.

The Evaluation of the Demonstration Program of Centers for Independent Living and the Future Direction in Korea (한국의 장애인자립생활센터 시범사업 평가와 향후 과제)

  • Lee, Ick-Seop;Kim, Kyung-Mee;Yoon, Jae-Young
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.59 no.2
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    • pp.197-222
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    • 2007
  • The study aims to evaluate the outcomes of the Centers for Independent Living(CILs) demonstration program and to recommend future directions for CILs in 2006. The framework for the evaluation is a logic model, which facilitates outcome-based performance measurement. The measures associated with the logic model include input, activity, output, and outcomes. The data were collected by interviewing the executive directors of 10 CILs and conducting telephone survey with 231 consumers with disabilities. The study found that 69% consumers acquired new knowledge and skills for independent living. The study also revealed that 87% consumers experienced the positive changes in their lives and 83% consumers were satisfied with the services of the Centers. After using the services, consumers reported significant increases in self-confidence, and in the number and the level of involvement in the activities. In addition, the study found that the employment status of the consumers was improved, and the number of persons who were living in institutions was decreased. The study supports the advancement of policy to institutionalize Centers for Independent Living, and points to the importance of developing the capacity of the Association of Centers for Independent Living to ensure high quality services. In addition, it is suggested that the development of a manual for these services is necessary, and that services should be provided across disabilities and throughout the country, especially in rural areas.

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Factors Influencing Life Satisfaction in Elderly Living Alone (독거노인의 삶의 만족도 영향요인 탐색 연구)

  • Moon, Ji Hyun;Kim, Dahye
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.44-54
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    • 2018
  • The main goal of this study was to investigate the factors influencing the life satisfaction of elderly individuals living alone. We analyzed the data obtained in 2016 through "Survey on Residents'Quality of Life in Gyeonggi Province", performing stepwise multiple regression on 824 cases. The results were as follows: First, age, income, and education had a significant impact on life satisfaction, while sex, marital status, and employment had no influence on life satisfaction. Second, as individual-level factors, self-rated health, exercise, and participation in religious activities and social associations had a significant and positive impact on life satisfaction. Third, the results showed that both helping others in neighborhood and trusting people in the neighborhood, between-person factors, positively influenced their subjective quality of life, but receiving help from the neighborhood did not significantly affect life satisfaction. Fourth, satisfaction with cultural facilities, one of the physical environmental factors, was associated with life satisfaction. These results suggest that multi-level factors influencing life satisfaction should be considered to enhance the quality of life of elderly individuals. In particular, they suggest that when planning measures, it is necessary to consider built-environments for the elderly.

Satisfaction and Preference of School Foodservice on Elementary School 4th, 5th and 6th Grade Students in Gunpo City (군포시 초등학교 고학년의 학교급식 만족도 및 기호도)

  • Yang, Sun-Ae;Jung, Eun-Hee;Rhie, Seung-Gyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Community Living Science Conference
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    • 2009.09a
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    • pp.78-78
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    • 2009
  • 학교급식에 대한 기호를 충족시키고, 식습관 개선을 위한 방안을 모색하여 급식의 효과를 증대시키기 위한 목적으로 본 연구를 실시하였다. 학교급식으로 제공되는 메뉴를 중심으로 음식의 맛을 잘 표현할 수 있는 4, 5, 6학년(남학생 273명, 여학생 209명)을 대상으로 급식 만족도와 기호도를 조사했다. 전반적인 급식만족도는 5점 척도로 3.20점을 보여 대체로 만족하였으며, 그 이유는 좋아하는 메뉴가 나와서(57%)가 가장 높은 빈도를 보였다. 급식에 바라는 점도 역시 맛있는 음식제공(44%)을 우선 원하는 것으로 나타났다. 불만족의 이유는 싫어하는 메뉴가 나와서(50%), 기다리는 시간이 길어서(23.9%), 청결하지 않아서(13.3%), 배식담당자가 불친절(12.2%)해서의 순이었다. 전반적인 급식만족은 성별에 따른 유의적 차이는 없었으며, 식단에 대한 만족도로서 새로운 메뉴 및 양, 환경 만족도로서 위생환경과 서비스 모두 3.0을 넘는 평균값을 보였다. 음식조리별 기호도를 보면, 밥류는 흰쌀밥(3.59)과 보리밥(3.63)이 기호도가 높았고, 일품요리는 스파게티(3.91)와 김치볶음밥(3.70)이 가장 높은 기호도를 보였으며, 오징어덮밥(2.95)이 가장 낮았다. 국류의 기호도는 어묵국(3.37), 수제비국(3.26)을 비교적 선호했으며, 북어국(2.56)을 가장 낮게 평가하였다. 찌개류는 부대찌개(3.61), 김치찌개(3.56)를 좋아했으며, 탕류는 육개장(3.85), 갈비탕(3.77)을 선호하였다. 볶음류 중에서는 떡볶이(4.05)와 소시지볶음(4.04)을 선호하였고, 잡채는 여학생이 남학생보다 더 좋아하였다. 조림류로 돈육메추리알조림(3.48)은 선호하지만, 생선조림(2.78), 콩조림(2.37)은 기호도가 낮았다. 튀김류는 대부분 높은 점수를 보였고(핫도그 3.80, 돈까스, 3.66), 무침류는 쫄면(3.43), 골뱅이무침(3.05), 찜류는 닭찜(3.61), 고추장갈비찜(3.54), 계란찜(3.51) 순으로 좋아하였으며, 전류는 계란말이(3.93), 김치전(3.57), 쌈류는 무쌈(3.36), 상추쌈(3.25)을 좋아하였다. 샐러드류는 감자샐러드(3.25), 과일떡샐러드(3.39)를 좋아하였고, 후식류는 여학생이 꿀떡(4.06), 메론(4.03)을 선호하였고, 방울토마토(3.44)는 가장 낮은 기호도를 보였다. 대체로 성별 차이는 보이지 않았으나, 육류 및 육가공품에 대한 기호가 높은 반면, 채소류나 어패류의 기호도는 낮으므로 이들을 이용한 다양한 조리법과 새로운 메뉴 개발에 대해 연구할 필요가 있다. 또한 기호도가 낮아도 영양적으로 우수한 음식은 식단에 사용하되 영양교육을 통하여 섭취를 권장하는 방안도 필요하다. 학교급식에 대한 불만족요인을 해소하기 위해서는 메뉴 개선 외에 기다리는 시간을 줄이고, 청결한 위생관리와 친절한 태도 등을 위한 노력이 필요할 것이다.

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The Relationship Between Social Security Network and Security Life Satisfaction in Community Residents: Scale Development and Application of Social Security Network (사회안전망과 지역사회주민의 안전생활만족의 관계: 사회안전망 척도개발과 적용)

  • Kim, Chan-Sun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.108-118
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a relationship of measuring method for the social security network and verify its validity and reliability and apply it to investigate the due to security life satisfaction. This study is based by setting general residents of Seoul in 2013 and using the stratified cluster random sampling method to analyze a total amount of 203 examples. The measuring methods for the social security network was developed through document research, conceptual definition and drafting the survey, experts' conference, preliminary inspection and original examination, verification of the validity and reliability of the survey. An experts' conference took pace to verify the validity of the survey, and 6 factors were extracted through exploratory factor analysis crime prevention design, street CCTV facilities, volunteer neighborhood patrol, local government security education, police public peace service, private security service. The conclusion are the following. Collected data was analyzed based on the aim of this study using SPSSWIN 18.0, and practice frequency analysis, F test, factor analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, multiple regression analysis. First, the validity of the social security network measurement is very high. Thus, the factors constituting the social security network were found to be crime prevention design, street CCTV facilities, volunteer neighborhood patrol, local government security education, police public peace services, and private security services, and the crime prevention design factor was found to be most explanatory. Second, the reliability of the social security network measurement is very high. Thus, the correlation between the questions and the sector, the questions and the social security net was very high, and the internal consistency showed a Cronbach's${\alpha}$ value of over 0.865. Third, the establishment of a social security network had the biggest effect on people in their forties. Thus, when the crime prevention design, street CCTV facilities, local government security education, police public peace services are systematically established, the social anxiety of citizens was reduced.

Development and Application of Theme-based Integrated Teaching/Learning Plan focused on Green Life of Clothing, Food, and Housing in Home Economics (가정교과내 의.식.주생활 영역의 주제중심 통합 교수.학습 과정안 개발 및 적용 - '가족의 생활'과 '가정생활의 실제' 단원의 녹색생활요소를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, SunSoon;Cho, Jeasoon
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this research is to develop a theme-based integrated teaching/learning plan in clothing, food, and housing in home economics and to apply the developed process in classes for evaluation in order to identify the suitability in schools. The theme-based integrated teaching/learning plan developed on the basis of textbooks consist four sub-themes; choosing($1^{st}$ and $2^{nd)$ lessons), using($3^{rd}$ lesson), processing ($4^{th}$ lesson), and alternatives($5^{th}$ and $6^{th}$ lessons) under the main theme of 'green family life'. The results from 20 individual and group activities showed that the students actively solved the problems when the presented cases were related to their own lives or experiences. The opportunity to implement green life through activities motivated students' willingness to proceed in real life. However, it is vital to assist integrated thinking through various examples before beginning due to students with difficulties connecting the issue from one area to the other during the problem-focused activity. The students' ability to solve the activity workbook had been improved as the lessons continued. From the survey questions on the theme-based integrated lessons, all items associated with integration of clothing, foods, and housing were positively responded. Also, questions regarding general understanding, suitability and satisfaction on the teaching/learning process were marked positive. The conclusion could be that the integrated theme related to clothing, food, and housing in our life would be appropriate for green family life. The theme-based integrated teaching/learning plan is effective in understanding the occurrence of green family life in relation with clothing, food, and housing, identifying the practical ideas implementing green life in those areas, and improving the integrated ability to solve the green life related problems. However, this research has its weakness in generalizing the results due to its limited survey respondents and post-evaluation being the only assessment conducted.

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Geographical Discrepancies in Residential Outcomes and Housing Expenditure of Young Married Couples in Chonsei Housing (전세 거주 청년 부부가구의 지역 간 거주환경과 주거비 차이)

  • Hyunjeong Lee;Sangjun Nam
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.17-36
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    • 2023
  • This research aims to investigate the socio-demographic, financial, and housing statuses of young married couples in Chonsei housing and to analyze the determinants of their residential environment quality and housing expenditure in four districts - Seoul and Gyeonggi-Incheon Area(GIA) of the Seoul Metropolitan Area(SMA), and metropolises and non-metropolises of non-SMA. From the 2020 Korean Housing Survey(KHS), this cross-sectional analysis examined a sample of 691 households, and the findings revealed that most were headed by college-educated, salaried male workers aged 31 years old. While childless dual-earner couples were common in Seoul, single-income families of three were prevalent in non-SMA. The financial status of the couples in Seoul was a lot better than in the other three areas, particularly much higher in Chonsei deposit and total asset value. Further, many lived in a three-bedroom apartment unit sized 60m2 and bigger, using a Chonsei loan. Regardless of areas, almost all the households spent a very low portion of their living expenses and income on housing costs. However, dual-earner families positively increased borrowing capacity, which improves the household's financial position that is likely to lead to equity increment in a volatile asset market in the long run. The statistical results indicated that residential environment assessment was influenced by neighborhood quality and housing expenditure was affected by housing size in Seoul, urban amenities in GIA and householder's gender in non-metropolises. Thus, this research proposes that strong measures be considered to mitigate housing inequality embedded in geographical and socio-economic disparities.

A Study on the College Life Satisfaction of Students Studying Dental Hygiene Residing in Gwangju and Jeonnam (광주·전남지역 치위생과 학생의 대학생활 만족도 조사)

  • Shim, Hyung-Soon;Yang, Jung-Seung
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.63-77
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to prepare a student and education guideline by examining the college life satisfaction of students studying dental hygiene. Subjects were students going to dental hygiene-related department of three colleges in the Gwangju and Jeonnam areas. College life and life satisfaction was examined at general characteristics. The following results were obtained. 1. Subjects included 35.7% of 1st grade, 33.4% of 2nd grade, and 30.9% of 3rd grade. In the health state, average accounted for the highest percent(76.9%); in the student's associates, a little for the highest percent(76.8%); and in the participation in clubs, no participation for the highest percent(77.1%). 2. For motives to select the dental hygiene, good employment after graduation accounted for the highest percent(61.0%). The highest desired employer was a dental clinic(33.5%), and the highest desired duration was a whole life(61.0%). 3. According to the grade, satisfaction was significantly different in social recognition, major in education, professor, facilities, professor-student, career, and college development(pE0.05). 4. According to the school record, satisfaction was significantly different in social recognition, major in education, professor, professor-student, career, college development, and general life(pE0.01). 5. According to the student's associates, satisfaction was significantly different in social recognition, major in education, professor-student, and general life(pE0.01). 6. According to the participation in clubs, satisfaction was significantly different in professor, facilities, college development, and religious life(pE0.05). In conclusion, as students were in the lower grade, made good school record, had happier associates, and participated in clubs more actively, their satisfaction at college life became higher. Accordingly, professors and school authorities should strive to examine students' actual problem and discuss and resolve them in order to help their effective school life.

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