• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지역산업연관분석

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The Economic Impacts of Water Supply Constraints During a Drought Using Intra-Regional Input Output Analysis (가뭄의 경제적 파급효과: 지역산업연관표을 이용하여)

  • Park, Doo-Ho;Choi, Han-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.481-486
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    • 2007
  • 물 공급 지장의 경제적 파급 효과를 분석하기 위해 한국은행이 2007년 발간한 2003년 지역산업연관모형을 이용하였다. 특히 가뭄의 발생은 지역적인 특성을 가지고 있어서 지역에 따라 피해도 다르게 나타날 것이다. 우선적으로 배분해야할 각 산업의 순위도 지역별로 달라지게 될 것이다. 따라서 전국산업연관표를 이용하여 물 공급의 지장비용을 분석하였을 때보다 구체적으로 효율적인 물 배분에 대한 정보를 제공할 수 것이다. 특히 기존에는 지역별 물 공급 지장 비용을 계측하기 위하여 주로 전국산업연관표 이용하여 각 지역별 산업연관표를 간접 추계하여 사용하였다. 이 방식은 방법론에 따른 오차 존재 가능성이 크기 때문에 신뢰도가 결여된다. 그러나 본 연구는 한국은행의 2003년 실측(survey-based method) 지역산업연관표를 이용하였기 때문에 기존 연구보다 신뢰성있는 연구가 될 것이다. 추정결과, 우리나라 수도산업의 특징은 지역내 파급 효과가 지역간 파급 효과보다 큰 자급자족형 산업인 것으로 나타났다. 전후방연쇄효과도 거의 모든 지역에서 1이상으로 나타났고 후방연쇄효과가 가장 큰 지역은 경남지역으로 나타났다. 서울권과 경남권에서 만 원어치만큼 물 공급되지 않을 경우 해당 지역의 산업에 각각 130만 원과 57만 원의 피해 비용이 발생한다.

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Development of Nonsurvey Method of Input-Output Analysis for Production and Attraction Freight Flow Estimation According to Region (지역별 발생집중 화물량 추정을 위한 산업연관분석의 Nonsurvey법 개발에 관한 연구)

  • AN, Sihyoung;IIDA, Katuhiro;MORI, Yasuo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.79-98
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    • 1998
  • 교통계획의 수립은 사람과 화물의 이동상태에 대한 파악으로부터 시작되며 화물이동상태를 파악 하기 위한 가장 기본적인 데이터는 지역별 발생집중 화물량일 것이다. 이러한 지역별 발생집중 화물량의 추계방법중 추계의 간편성과 경제상황변화의 반영이 용이하다는 점에서, 최근 학자들의 상당한 주목 을 받으며 연구되고 있는 것이 산업연관분석을 응용한 물류해석방법이다. 그러나 이방법은 대상지역의 산업연관표를 기본 data로 하기 때문에 해당지역의 산업연관표의 존재 여부에 따라서 그 적용범위가 제한된다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해서 연구되고 있는 방법이 Nonsurvey법이다. Nonsurvey법은 대 지역의 산업연관표로부터 그 지역에 포함된 소지역의 산업연관표를 여러 가지 보조적인 데이터를 이용해 서 간접적으로 추계하는 방법이다. 본연구에서는 이러한 Nonsurvey법의 하나로서 대지역의 산업연관표 와 지역분해된 각 소지역의 산업부문별 생산량만을 이용해서 각 소지역의 발생집중화물량을 추계하는 방법을 제안했다. 그리고 일본의 긴키(Kinki)지역과 이에 속하는 4부현을 대상으로 본연구의 방법으로 추계된 이출입양과 실제의 산업연관표상의 이출입량을 비교.분석함으로써 본 연구의 방법에 대한 검증을 실시했다. 본 연구에서 제아한 지역별 발생집중 화물량 추계방법의 특징은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 대지역내 각 소지역간의 이출입량이 분기계수라고 하는 산업관계표의 산업관계표의 행방향의 합에 대한 비율을 사용함으로서 간단히 추계가능 하다. 둘째, 추계된 소지역의 산업관계표는 대지역에 대한 시스템전체의 정합성이 유지된다. 셋째 분해되는 소지역의 수에 관계없이 각소지역의 이출입양에 대한 추계가 가능하다.

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The Effect of Related and Unrelated Varieties of Industry and Occupation on Regional Economic Growth in Korea (산업 및 직종의 상호연관적 다양성과 비연관적 다양성이 지역의 경제성장에 미치는 영향)

  • Song, Changhyun;Kim, Chanyong;Lim, Up
    • Journal of the Korean Regional Science Association
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.73-86
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this paper is to empirically analyze the effects of related and unrelated varieties of industry and occupation on regional economic growth. Recent studies dealing with the mechanism of economic growth argue that occupation as well as industry act as the driving force of regional economic growth by inducing knowledge externalities. Therefore, this study comprehensively analyzed the effects of occupational diversity along with industrial diversity. For the empirical analysis, we set the regional labor market areas as the spatial units of analysis. Dependent variables include regional per capita GRDP and employment growth between 2010 and 2015, and related and unrelated variety of industry and occupations measured based on the entropy approach are used as key explanatory variables. Our empirical results show that the related variety of industry has a positive effect on per capita GRDP in the region, and the related variety of occupation has a positive effect on regional employment growth. On the other hand, the unrelated variety of industries shows a negative correlation with regional employment growth. Based on the empirical results, this paper provides regional policy implications for strengthening economic vitality by dividing the diversity of industry and occupation into related and unrelated varieties and analyzing how they affect regional economic growth.

Analysis of the Interregional Trade and Industrial Linkage in Incheon (인천경제의 지역간 교역구조와 산업연관분석)

  • Yun, Kap-Sik
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.45-58
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    • 2008
  • This study aims to analyze the interregional trade and industrial linkage between the Incheon regional economy and the rest of the nation. An interregional input-output table developed by the Bank of Korea's Incheon branch(2007) was employed for this. The analysis of interregional trade shows that Incheon regional economy is strongly interrelated with Seoul and Gyeonggi regional economies. The Incheon's interregional relationship with other regions was analyzed in terms of output dependency rate, output inducement rate, backward linkage, and forward linkage. The results indicated that while the output of Incheon is more dependent on final demands in Seoul and Gyeonggi, changes of the final demand in Incheon cause more output in the rest of nation than that in Seoul and Gyeonggi. Also, while Incheon's backward linkage to Seoul and Gyeonggi is weaker than that to the rest of nation, Incheon's forward linkage to Seoul and Gyeonggi is stronger than that to the rest of nation.

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Economic Impact of Gwangyang Bay Area Shipping and Port Logistic Industry on the Regional Economy: A Regional Input-Output Analysis (광양만권 해운항만산업의 지역경제 파급효과 분석: 지역산업연관분석 중심)

  • Kim, Sangchoon;Jang, Heunghoon;Kim, Seungchul
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.53-73
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    • 2015
  • This study analyzes the economic impact of the shipping and port logistics industry in Gwangyang Bay Area on the regional economy. For this purpose, the study constructs an input-output table of 29 sectors for 2010 in the area. The main findings are as follows. In terms of production, value added, and share of employment, the regional shipping and port logistics industry accounts for approximately 10.8 percent, 6.0 percent, and 2.9 percent of the national shipping and port logistics industry, respectively. Moreover, the economic impact of the industry on the regional economy is estimated to be an increase in terms of production of about 6 trillion Korean won), to be an increase in value added of about 2.5 million Korean won, and an increase of about 16,000 in employment. Furthermore, the industry is found to have strong inter-industry linkages with the main manufacturing as well as the main producer service industries.

Industry Analysis of Chungchong area Using Regional Inter-Industry Table (지역산업연관표를 이용한 충청지역 산업분석)

  • Lim, Eung-Soon;Jung, Kun-Oh
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.1361-1368
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    • 2009
  • This study attempts to present investment priorities and select industry for regional economic reinvigorating by analysing regional inter-industry of Chungchong area(including Chungnam and Chungbuk region) After the regional inter-industry table of Chungchong area has been made using a location quotient(LQ) method based on national inter-industry table of 2006 derived from national inter-industry table of 2003 using RAS method, various kind of impacts to Chungchong area are analysed. Manufacturing has the highest result in the result of production-inducing effect and value-added-inducing effect and hotels and restaurants has the highest result in employ-inducing effect. Sensitivity coefficient is highly analysed in mining and quarrying and influential coefficient is highly analysed in manufacturing.

항공산업 특성화를 통한 지역 경쟁력 제고 방안

  • Lee, Gang-Seok
    • The Journal of Aerospace Industry
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    • s.69
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    • pp.28-58
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    • 2007
  • 최근 지역 경제주체들의 혁신역량을 극대화할 수 있는 지역혁신체제 구축을 통해 지역의 국제경쟁력 제고가 중요한 이슈가 되고 있으며 이러한 지역혁신의 원동력은 지역에서 성장가능산업의 발굴 및 활성화를 통한 지속적인 성장동인을 제공하는 것이 중요하며 지역 전략산업 및 지연산업 중심의 산학연관의 지역혁신체제 구축이 필요하다고 할 수 있다. 따라서 지역의 혁신역량 분석을 통한 산학연관의 네트워크를 구축하고 지역산업 육성 및 활성화를 위해 우리나라의 성장동력인 항공산업의 특성화를 통해 지역에서 경쟁력을 강화할 수 있는 방안에 대한 연구가 진행되었다.

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Economic Impact of Andong Maskdance Festival -using Regional Input-Output Model- (안동국제탈춤페스티벌의 경제적 파급효과 분석 -지역산업연관모델을 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Ji-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.371-378
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    • 2011
  • This paper examines the estimate the economic impact of 2008 Andong Maskdance Festival, using an Input-Output(I-O) model. For the research, the Regional Input-Output analysis was used, which makes it easy to grasp the economic impact of the tourism industry and other industries in Andong. Based on the regional I-O transactions tables which were developed by Bank of Korea(2009), the industry multipliers were derived with respect to output, income, and value-added. The results show that in 2008 Andong Maskdance Festival receipts generated output impact of 30,961 million won and 15,800 million won of income impact, 14,310 million won of value-added impact, respectively. I think the result of this study can be used as an objective indicator to help to establish and implement regional festival policies for the local government.

An Analysis of the Regional Economic Impact of Korea Shipbuilding Industry by Use of the Regional Input-Output Model: Case in Jeonnam, Korea (지역산업연관분석을 통한 한국 조선산업의 경제적 파급효과 분석: 전남지역을 중심으로)

  • Chai, Jong-Hun
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.33-53
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    • 2010
  • This study has analysed riffle effect of shipbuilding business on regional economy in Jeonnam. For the analysis on connection to regional business, the most favored way to estimate economic effect of a certain industry in the nation and overseas, has been adopted. As a result of analysis, in case of 1,908,800 million won turnover in shipbuilding in Jeonnam, it would induce about 3,038,624 million won of production, about 940,656 million won of added value, about 13,361 employment and about 702,056 million won of income. Seeing production riffle effects of shipbuilding industry in Jeonnam on other businesses in the same area, it is found out to influence in order of on the primary industry metal products 458,784 million won, chemical products 128,250 million won, metal products 71,498 million won and on petrol and coal products 50,829 million won. Like this, shipbuilding industry is highly connected with metal and chemical industries, which make a cluster in eastern area of Jeonnam, suggesting that growth of shipbuilding industry in Jeonnam would maximize inter-industrial synergy effect in the region.

The Economic Impacts of Water Supply Constraints During a Drought Using input-output Analysis (가뭄시 용수공급지장으로 인한 경제적 파급효과 분석)

  • Choe, Jang-Hwan;Heo, Eun-Nyeong;Sim, Myeong-Pil
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.647-658
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to estimate the forward impact of water supply bottleneck using a supply-side input-output model. The failure cost analysed in this study can be used to estimate the values of the water supply reliability and can provide the bases of policy decision for the effective reallocation when water supply constraint will occur. So the position of water supply in the national economy is identified, and direct and indirect impacts are estimated by means of the interindustry analysis. Also the failure cost index is suggested to determine the prior order of water supply important in drought. By the way, the occurrence of drought having regional properties, the failure cost of the regional level using a national input-output table may be overestimated or underestimated. For the preceding reason, the failure cost estimated by a national input-output table is compared with and analysed to a regional input-output table for Kyung- Nam.g- Nam.

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