• Proceedings of The KACE
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• 2017.08a
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• pp.241-243
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• 2017

2015 개정 교육과정 총론에서는 Bloom의 교육목표분류에 기반하여 지식, 기능, 태도 영역에서 균형 있는 수업과 평가를 하도록 강조하고 있으며, 국외에서도 컴퓨팅 교육에서 지식, 기능, 태도 등에서 균형있는 접근을 하기 위한 노력을 기울이고 있는바, 현재 제안되고 있는 대부분의 수업 및 평가가 지식 측면을 중심으로 구성되어 있는 점을 보완하기 위하여 본 연구에서는 컴퓨팅 사고력에 대한 국외의 동향과 2015 개정 교육과정 총론에 비추어 소프트웨어 교육의 지식, 기능, 태도적 측면의 의미와 다룰 수 있는 내용을 고찰하였다.

• Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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• 2010.11b
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• pp.904-906
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• 2010

인체탐험캠프의 목적은 청소년들에게 인체와 의학에 대한 올바른 지식을 전달하고 이와 더불어 건강에 대한 올바른 가치관을 정립하는 데 있다. 본 연구에서는 2009년에 개최된 제11회 인체탐험캠프에 참가한 초등학생을 대상으로 사전, 사후, 추후 설문조사를 통하여 만족도, 지식이해도 및 태도 간의 상관관계와 교육효과의 지속 여부를 조사하였다. 설문문항은 참가자의 일반적 특성, 지식이해도 및 태도로 구분하여 개발하였으며, 총 60문항이다. 설문조사는 캠프가 시작하기 직전 및 직후, 그리고 추후(3개월 후)로 나누어 총 3회 실시하였다. 조사 대상은 참가자 중 초등학생 61명이다. 본 연구의 수집된 자료는 SPSS(Statistical Package for the Social Science) WIN 13.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 초등학생의 지식이해도는 사전 11.34${\pm}$2.79, 사후 17.25${\pm}$2.31, 추후 14.23${\pm}$3.65로 사전과 사후, 사전과 추후를 비교한 결과 유의하게 증가한 것을 알 수 있었다(p<0.001). 태도 변화는 사전 3.87${\pm}$0.51, 사후 4.03${\pm}$0.49, 추후 3.96${\pm}$0.47로 사전과 사후(p<0.001), 사전과 추후(p<0.05)에서 유의하게 증가한 것을 알 수 있었다. 캠프에 대한 만족도는 태도 변화와 밀접한 관련이 있는 것으로 나타났다(r=.737, p<.001). 그러나 지식이해도와 태도변화 사이에는 통계적인 상관관계를 보이지 않았다. 결론적으로 인체탐험캠프는 의학 분야의 실험실습 중심의 체험학습 프로그램을 제공하여 초등학생들의 인체와 건강에 대한 지식이해도를 향상시켰으며, 긍정적인 태도변화를 유도하였다. 이는 인체탐험캠프가 학생들의 지식향상 뿐만 아니라 건강에 대한 올바른 가치관 확립에도 이바지 할 수 있는 유익한 프로그램이며, 점차 참여대학 및 관련기관시행기관이 확대될 것으로 기대된다.

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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• v.9 no.10
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• pp.497-505
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• 2018

The purpose of this study is to compare the menstrual knowledge, menstrual attitude and education needs of male and female university students. A total of 385 students in a university were surveyed. The results of the study showed that male students had lower menstrual knowledge than female students and female students had a negative attitude toward menstruation. In addition, Male students were found to have insufficient understanding of menstrual education and perceived that menstruation education was not enough. Educational needs about menstruation is also different between men and women. In conclusion, it is necessary to develop curriculum and comparative programs to enhance the knowledge and attitudes of menstrual college students and to enhance their mutual understanding.

• Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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• v.9 no.4
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• pp.135-158
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• 2013

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships between the pedagogical content knowledge in science teaching of pre-service early childhood teachers and their attitude toward science and science teaching efficacy belief. A total of 294 pre-service early childhood teachers responded to a questionnaire that examined their pedagogical content knowledge in science teaching, attitude toward science, and science teaching efficacy belief. The results of this study were as follows: First, teachers had average pedagogical content knowledge in science teaching. The groups of 3rd and 4th grades were significantly higher than the 2nd grade group. Second, the teachers' recognition was below average in attitude toward science and science teaching efficacy belief. The groups of 3rd and 4th grades were significantly higher than the 2nd grade group. Third, a meaningful statistical relationship was found between the pedagogical content knowledge in science teaching of pre-service early childhood teachers and their attitude toward science and science teaching efficacy belief. As the score of pre-service early childhood teachers in pedagogical content knowledge in science teaching became higher, the score in attitude toward science and science teaching efficacy belief became higher.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.19 no.12
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• pp.404-415
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• 2018

This descriptive research investigates the knowledge of and attitude toward HIV/AIDS among individuals in their 20s to 40s. This study also analyzes the results of the 2011 and 2013 community health surveys to identify the factors influencing their knowledge and attitude. The study subjects were 20 to 49 years old, and the final analysis included 182,315 subjects. The collected data were analyzed through t-tests, ANOVA, correlational analysis, and multiple regression analysis. The survey results showed a high level of knowledge of HIV/AIDS, with 69.4% correct answers. Most individuals lacked knowledge regarding routes of infection, and those in their 20s had the lowest percentage of correct answers. As for attitude toward HIV/AIDS, 44.3% showed a negative attitude. The scores for knowledge and attitude toward HIV/AIDS were higher among males, unmarried individuals, individuals with a higher income, individuals with a higher level of education, individuals working in agriculture, forestry, or fishery, managers, professions that were not homemakers/unemployed, and professional soldiers. A positive correlation (r=0.27, p<0.001) was observed between knowledge and attitude. The factors influencing AIDS knowledge and attitude were gender, marital status, income level, occupation, and education level. This study confirmed that there is a difference by age group. As such, educational programs customized by age and other characteristics are expected to be more effective in enhancing knowledge and in developing a more positive attitude towards HIV/AIDS.

• Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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• 2010.05b
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• pp.1213-1216
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• 2010

본 논문은 일부지역 초등학생들의 심폐소생술 지식 및 태도가 자신감에 미치는 영향에 대하여 알아보고자시도 하였으며, 심정지 환자에게 효과적인 심폐소생술 수행과 자신감에 도움을 주고자 하는데 그 목적이 있다. 2009년 6월 25일부터 7월 15일까지 J도 소재 J시 K시 4개교에 재학하는 초등학생 381명에 대하여 실시하였다. 통계처리는 SPSS WIN 12.0 Version 프로그램을 사용하였으며, 통계적 유의성은 p<.05로 설정하였다. 심폐소생술 특성의 변수들과 지식, 태도, 자신감의 상관관계는 정보습득유무(r=.174, p<.01), 심폐소생술 경험유무(r=.143, p<.01), 심폐소생술 교육유무(r=.164, p<.01), 교육필요성(r=.184, p<.01), 지식(r=.342, p<.01), 태도(r=.736, p<.01)가 자신감에 상관관계를 보였다. 심폐소생술 지식 및 태도가 자신감에 미치는 영향은 태도($\beta$=.703, t=17.884, p<.01)가 자신감에 유의한 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 초등학생들이 응급상황 시 효과적으로 대처 할 수 있도록 심폐소생술 교육 프로그램 마련과 효과적인 인력 배치와 제도적 장치가 마련되어야 할 것으로 여겨진다.

• Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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• v.10 no.3
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• pp.69-84
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• 2014

The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of educare teachers' science education knowledge and attitudes towards science on science teaching anxiety. 259 teachers of young children were recruited from 19 daycare centers and the data were analyzed through frequency, percentage, Pearson's correlations using PASW 18.0 and structure equation modeling using AMOS 7.0. The findings are as follows. First, educare teachers showed more than median scores in all science education knowledge, attitude towards science and science teaching anxiety. Second, in total 57% of the variance in teachers' science teaching anxiety was accounted for by teachers' science education knowledge and attitude towards science. This result implied that teachers' science education knowledge and attitude towards science should be improved in order to reduce teachers' science teaching anxiety.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.17 no.8
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• pp.472-482
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• 2017

The purpose of this study was to identify the correlations and influence factors of knowledge, attitude, and practice of soldiers on hand washing. This is expected to be basis for hand washing and health education in the army. Total of 420 soldiers were randomly selected and surveyed. The collected data were analyzed using beta regression model through R and SAS program. As a result, there was a statistically significant correlation among knowledge, attitude and practice of hand washing, and the degree of health education was analyzed as having no effect on knowledge, attitude and practice. However, the exposure degree of related health promotional materials had significant effect on them. Therefore, in order to promote the practice of hand washing in the army, continuous exposure of the publicity materials is more effective than the health education. It can be also positively influenced all on knowledge, attitude and practice hand washing.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.13 no.11
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• pp.255-265
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• 2015

This study was done to identify the levels of knowledge and attitude toward HIV/AIDS in professional graduate medical school students. A cross-sectional survey was used, and data were collected in 2014. Participants were 97 students in South Korea. Data were analyzed using SPSS WIN 19.0 program. The mean score for HIV/AIDS knowledge was 8.91 and attitude was 7.00 out of 15. The levels of HIV/AIDS knowledge and attitude were not statistically significantly different according to participants' general characteristics. There was a statistically significant correlation between the levels of HIV/AIDS knowledge and attitude. Medical students having a high HIV/AIDS knowledge level tended more towards a positive attitude. These findings can be used in developing effective education strategies for medical students and health care providers to increase knowledge and decrease negative attitude toward HIV/AIDS.

• Journal of radiological science and technology
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• v.30 no.4
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• pp.321-327
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• 2007

The purpose of this study to survey radiation workers' knowledge, attitude and behavior related to radiation safety management at medical institutions as an educational approach to radiation safety management and to accumulate materials in continuity of past data and, by doing so, to examine changes over time, to analyze long-term trends systematically and to derive ground data for establishing radiation safety control plans to prevent health disorders caused by radiation not only in radiation workers but also in ordinary people. For these purposes, a questionnaire survey was conducted with radiation workers at medical institutions throughout the country for around 40 days in 2001 and 2006. The results are summarized as follows. 1. The levels of knowledge, attitude and behavior related to radiation safety management were all higher in 2006 than in 2001. 2. Statistically significant correlations were observed between knowledge and attitude, between behavior and knowledge and between attitude and behavior in both 2001 and 2006. In particular, the correlation between attitude and behavior were higher in 2006 than in 2001, suggesting that radiation workers' attitude has been improved. 3. Factors affecting radiation workers' behavior related to radiation safety management were knowledge and attitude in both 2001 and 2006, and the effect of attitude was higher than that of knowledge.