• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지식 공유

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Future Direction of Expert Communities (전문가 커뮤니티의 발전 방향)

  • 이주영;한선화
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.517-524
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    • 2003
  • 현재 전 세계 각국은 지식 경쟁력 확보에 혈안이 되어 있으며, 우리나라는 풍부한 인터넷 인프라를 구비하여 지식 강국으로 발돋움하기 위한 충분한 토대를 마련하고 있다. 특히, 인력은 인터넷 시대의 핵심적 지식 자원으로서, 전문가 두뇌 연계 망(네트워크)의 구축과 운영을 통해 해당 분야 전문가간 협력 및 교류가 진행되면, 지식 정보의 동시 생성, 공유, 활용 체제의 확립이 가능하다 전문가 커뮤니티의 구성원은 정보의 공유와 확산에 자발적으로 기여하는 지식의 선 순환 구조를 이루게 될 것이다. 본 논문에서는 국내외 과학기술 전문가로 구성된 한민족과학기술자 네트워크(KOSEN, www.kosen21.org)를 사례로 전문가 네트워크의 역할과 특징을 살펴보고, 지식 기반 사회에서 전문가 네트워크의 발전 방향을 제안하고자 한다. KOSEN은 지식의 생성, 공유, 활용 등의 지식관리 프로세스를 지원하는 과학기술 전문가 커뮤니티이다. 향후 인적 자원 및 정보 자원의 적절한 연계를 통해 지식의 활용 측면을 더욱 확대하여 본격적인 지식 정보 활용의 장으로 거듭나야 한다. 컨텐트 가치증대를 통한 전문가 참여 확대, 전문가들간 상호 연계의 확대를 통한 소 공동체 형성, 전문가들간 상호 학습, 정보 거래 메커니즘 구축 등의 다양한 방안을 통해 보완될 것으로 기대한다.

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A Study of Actual Proof on Knowledge Information Sharing and Cognition Level : A Case of Korea Financial Agency (지식정보공유 인식수준 실증연구 : 한국금융기관을 중심으로)

  • 장우권
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.231-257
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    • 2003
  • To creation of the competitive power have an effect on the competitive mind, the practical experience, know-how based knowledge share, and an organizing culture. Here gets accomplished a cognition and the way of thinking conversion about the importance of knowledge information management. This study aims to grope a role of bank and an improved plan to what one of knowledge information management in the bank. The research and analysis consist of knowledge information share and the influence on knowledge information management and a variety of cognition level in the case of Korea.

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The Effect of Shared Leadership on Job Crafting: Mediating Role of Learning Goal Orientation and Knowledge Sharing (공유리더십이 직무재창조(Job crafting)에 미치는 영향: 학습목표지향성과 지식공유의 매개효과)

  • Lee, Ji-Eun;Oh, Sang-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.654-678
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    • 2020
  • Job crafting has gained prominence in organizational practice as an important factor to cultivate positive performance, the purpose of this study is to present theoretical and practical implications of job crafting by examination of the effective variables that induce job crafting. We verify the correlation between shared leadership and job crafting and the mediating effect of learning goal orientation and knowledge sharing in the relationship between these two variables. Hypotheses were established on the basis of precedent research and various theories including social cognitive theory and affective events theory. The data were collected by conducting online surveys of 318 office workers who have served in various domestic organizations. The reliability and validity of the collected data were verified by SPSS 25.0 and AMOS 25.0, and the hypotheses were analyzed by SPSS process macro 3.0. The study found that shared leadership yields positive effects on the learning goal orientation, knowledge sharing and job crafting of participants respectively and that learning goal orientation and knowledge sharing have a mediating effect in the relationship between shared leadership and job crafting. The results of this study present the effectiveness of shared leadership to facilitate the job crafting and implications and future research measures for the organization to develop a system for activating shared leadership, and for strengthening learning goals orientation and knowledge sharing.

Exploring Impact of Individual Network Position toward Knowledge Sharing Intention (개인의 네트워크 위치가 지식공유 의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • Bae, Soonhan;Baek, SeungIk
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.29-50
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    • 2016
  • We explore the impact of individuals'network position toward knowledge sharing intention. In order to identify network positions, we utilize three centrality measures (degree/closeness/betweenness) of individual network participants. The research findings show that the individual network positions significantly affect knowledge sharing intentions. Since an individual with high degree centrality might be the leader or the hub, one makes considerable effort to maintain the network position by actively participating in intra-team and inter-team knowledge sharing, A participant who can quickly interact with many other participants within a team (high closeness centrality) is more interested in intra-team knowledge sharing than inter-team knowledge sharing. Unlike degree centrality and closeness centrality, the betweenness centrality provides a participant with diverse resources located in multiple sub-groups. Although an individual with high betweenness centrality is not at the center of the networks, one plays a crucial role in disseminating and regulating information. Therefore, the individual is likely to have more positive intention toward inter-team knowledge sharing than intra-team knowledge sharing.

Proactive Personality, Knowledge Sharing Behavior, Job Characteristics, and Organizational Recognition: An Application of Costly Signaling Theory (주도적 성격과 지식 공유행위, 직무 특성, 그리고 조직의 인정 간 관계에 관한 연구: 비싼 신호보내기 이론을 중심으로)

  • Park, Jisung;Chae, Heesun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.128-137
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    • 2018
  • Drawing on costly signaling theory and self-enhancement motive, this study examines the relationships among proactive personality, knowledge sharing behavior, and organizational recognition. In addition to the individual characteristic, this study considers job characteristics as conditional factors, and especially proposes the moderated mediation model in which job complexity and variety moderate the relationships among proactive personality, knowledge sharing behavior, and organizational recognition. To prove these hypotheses, empirical analyses are conducted with 166 dyad samples collected from various industries. As predicted, individuals with high proactive personality are more likely to become involved in knowledge sharing behavior, and this behavior increases organizational recognition rated by their supervisors. Moreover, job complexity and variety moderate the positive relationship between proactive personality and organizational recognition is mediated by knowledge sharing behavior. These results reveal the motive in knowledge sharing and the boundary condition that is necessary to increase such behavior. The study findings will ultimately contribute theoretical and empirical implications to the knowledge management literature.

Social Interdependence and Knowledge Sharing: The Case of IT Projects (사회적 상호의존성과 지식공유: IT프로젝트의 사례)

  • Park, Jun-Gi;Lee, Seyoon;Lee, Jungwoo
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.25-47
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    • 2014
  • IT project is a knowledge-based project with high uncertainty in role assignment and task allocationamong team members. This study empirically investigate steam members' interactive behavior in IT projects based on the framework of social interdependence theory. The goal and task interdependencebetween team members were posited as antecedents of project performance with communication effectiveness and knowledge sharing as mediating variables. To test the research model, a dataset was collected form IT and business professional pairs of 123 IT project teams. The results indicated that the theory of social interdependence is applicable to explaining the promotive interaction in IT project teams. In detail, task interdependence appears to have influence on both promotive interactions (communication effectiveness and knowledge sharing), and goal interdependence influences only on communication effectiveness. Knowledge sharing is found to be a significant mediator between social interdependence and project performance. However, communication effectiveness only indirectly influences project performance via knowledge sharing. Academic and practical implications are discussed.

Product Knowledge Sharing and Integration using Ontology (온톨로지를 이용한 제품 지식 공유 및 통합)

  • Hong, Chung-Sung;Lee, Hyun-Chan;Kim, Hyun;Lee, Ju-Haeng;Cho, Jun-Myun;Han, Soon-Heung
    • Proceedings of the CALSEC Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2003
  • 협업적 제품 거래 환경에서는 제품의 전 수명주기에 걸쳐 기업들이 보유하고 있는 제품 지식을 공유, 교환함으로써 보다 적극적인 기업간 협업을 지원한다. 따라서 기업간 제품 지식을 어떻게 표현하고 공유할 것인가에 관한 문제와 다양한 정보 시스템으로부터 얻어질 수 있는 제품지식을 어떻게 통합하고, 확장할 것인가에 관한 문제가 매우 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 온톨로지 개념을 이용하여 제품 지식의 공유 및 통합 문제를 해결할 수 있는 온톨로지 모델을 제시하고 제품 설계 과정에 이를 적용함으로써 타당성을 검증하였다.

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Exploring the Relationship among Conflict, Knowledge Sharing, and Agility in Startup: Focus on the Role of Shared Vision (갈등상황에서 민첩한 스타트업 팀에 관한 연구: 공유된 비전의 이중효과)

  • Lee, Hyejung;Park, Jun-Gi;Lee, Seyoon
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.233-242
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    • 2016
  • Startup must be agile and be able to handle extreme changes, survive unpredicted threats, and capitalize on emerging business opportunities. Agile teams continually sense changes for competitive action and marshal the necessary knowledge. While team members share their knowledge, there must be emerging various type of conflicts in teams. This study examines the relationship among the conflict, knowledge sharing and agility in startup context. At the same time, we tested the roles of shard vision both moderating variable between conflict and knowledge sharing, and antecedent for knowledge sharing. Different two types of conflict, task conflict and relationship conflict, knowledge sharing, agility, and different impact of shared vision are identified from literatures and tested. 182 data points were collected from under 5-year old startup's representatives to test these hypotheses. PLS data analysis indicated that the task conflict and shard vision positively effect on knowledge sharing, and then knowledge sharing has statistically significant effect on agility. And the impact of conlict has been weakened by shared vision's moderating effect. Based on the results, we proposed practically several team management skills for startup managers, leaders and stakeholder, and explained theoretical contributions.

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The Mediating Effect of Knowledge Sharing Activity on the Effect of Trust between Consultants on Consulting Satisfaction in the Convergence era (융·복합시대에 컨설턴트 간 신뢰가 지식공유 활동을 매개로 컨설팅 만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Yoon, Hye Ran;Na, Do Sung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2018
  • This study was conducted to verify the mediating effect of knowledge sharing activity on the effect of trust between consultants on consulting satisfaction during consulting collaboration process. Regression analysis was performed using SPSS 23 based on the survey data. The results showed that trust between consultants had significant effects on knowledge sharing and on consulting satisfaction. Knowledge sharing activities partially mediated the effects of trust between consultants on consulting satisfaction. Further research is required to find out the various factors that are needed to further enhance competence and knowledge sharing for consultants in order to facilitate collaborative work in a rapid change of management environment.

A Study on the Influencing Factors of Knowledge Sharing at GKMC (GKMC하 지식공유영향요인에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Chung Geun
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.85-101
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    • 2014
  • This study analyzed the influencing factors for knowledge sharing at GKMC, and then tried to illuminate the policy meanings implied in the results. To build a framework of analysis, reviewing the KM-related studies, the author selected five influencing factors for knowledge sharing, such as CMC quality, community commitment, structural social capital, cognitive social capital, and relational capital, and actors, and identified the fact that all the factors have a positive effect on knowledge sharing. In the case of Kwang-ju metropolitan city, the first factor that affects knowledge sharing is community commitment, the second one is CMC quality, and the third one is structural social capital. This result means that to succeed in knowledge sharing, the local government managers should try to shape the bonding among members, and then to get rid of the causes of complaints. In addition, local government also needs to predict problems claims and take proper actions for GKMC to be used conveniently through monitoring their work continuously. Furthermore, they should make a free and happy working environment, closely examining the change of the relationship among social capitals.