• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지반안정

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A Study on the Probabilistic Stability Analysis of Slopes (확률론적 사면안정 해석기법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Young;Cho, Sung-Eun
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.101-111
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    • 2006
  • Slope stability analysis is a geotechnical engineering problem characterized by many sources of uncertainty. Some of them are connected to the variability of soil properties involved in the analysis. In this paper, a numerical procedure of probabilistic analysis of slope stability is presented based on Spencer's method of slices. The deterministic analysis is extended to a probabilistic approach that accounts fur the uncertainties and spatial variation of the soil parameters. The procedure is based on the first-order reliability method to compute the Hasofer-Lind reliability index and Monte-Carlo Simulation. A probabilistic stability assessment was performed to obtain the variation of failure probability with the variation of soil parameters in homogeneous and layered slopes as an example. The examples give insight into the application of uncertainty treatment to the slope stability and show the impact of the spatial variability of soil properties on the outcome of a probabilistic assessment.

Experimental Consideration for Stability Improvement of Steel Pole (통신용 강관전주의 안정성 개선을 위한 실험적 고찰)

  • Han, Jin-Woo;Jeong, Seong-Taek
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.302-305
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    • 2007
  • 현재 통신용 강관전주는 상, 하로 2 분할된 강관을 조립하여 대부분 사용하고 있다. 콘크리트전주에 비해 가볍고, 길이가 짧기 때문에 도심지 등 협소한 지역에서도 시공이 가능하며 특히 소규모 인력으로 시공이 가능하다. 하지만 전주의 단면이 작아 별도의 기초 보강을 하지 않고서는 지반의 지지력이 부족하여 전주가 기울어지거나 전도되는 현상이 빈번히 발생하고 있으며, 또한 운반을 용이하게 하기 위하여 2 분할한 강관의 조립 부분에서의 꺽임 현상이 발생하여 도시 미관을 해치고 있는 실정이다. 통신전주의 안정성을 확보하기 위해서는 전주 자체가 보유한 강도를 발휘할 수 있도록 충분한 지반지지력이 확보되어 있어야 한다. 강관전주의 휨강도 실험 및 현장 지반지지력 실험을 통해 충분한 지반지지력을 확보할 수 있는 공법을 도출해 내고, 현재 강관전주의 지반지지력 보강을 위해 사용하는 콘크리트블록 설치 방식이 아닌 시공 편리성 및 안정성을 개선한 기초콘크리트 방식을 제시하고자 한다.

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Stability Analyses for Excavated Slopes Considering the Anisotropic Shear Strength of the Layered Compacted Ground (다짐지반에 조성되는 굴착사면의 비등방성 전단강도를 고려한 안정성 분석)

  • 이병식;윤요진
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2002
  • To construct pipe lines, culverts, or other utility lines, temporary slopes formed by excavating the compacted embankment are frequently met with in the field. Ignoring stability analyses for such slopes and applying inappropriate slope inclinations often result in safety problems. In this study, stability of such slopes were investigated considering the influence of anisotropic shear strength of the layered compacted ground. A series of stability analyses were conducted for slopes varying the slope angle and the height, and assuming isotropic and anisotropic shear strength conditions, respectively. The anisotropic shear strength of the compacted soil was determined from the direct shear test for layered soil blocks varying the inclination angle between the horizontal shear surface and the direction of the soil layer. As a result of the analyses, it has been concluded that the appropriate slope inclination f3r a temporary slope could vary in accordance with the consideration of anisotropy. However, the factor of safety as well as the location of the failure surface did not show significant variation.