• 제목/요약/키워드: 지모

검색결과 112건 처리시간 0.028초

Production of curdlan with agro-industrial byproduct by Agrobacterium sp. ATCC 31749

  • 정대영;김현숙;서형필;이남규;김지모;이진우
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국생물공학회 2000년도 춘계학술발표대회
    • /
    • pp.251-254
    • /
    • 2000
  • Effect of carbon sources including agro-industrial byproduct on cell growth and production of curdlan by Agrobacterium sp. ATCC 31749 was investigated. Maximal production of curdlan was obtained when the carbon source was sucrose. The conversion rate of curdlan from 2% (w/v) sucrose was 59%. Glucose, mannose and maltose were also found to be good carbon sources for production of curdlan. Production of curdlan increased up to 3% (w/v) glucose as the carbon source and then decrease as the concentration of glucose increased. The major components of agro-industrial byproduct (AIB) were glucose, maltose, and maltose, and maltotriose. Agrobacterium sp.ATCC 31749 utilized up to 25% (v/v) AIB and produced curdlan with 29.8g/1.

  • PDF

고정밀 레이저 거리 계측기 개발에 관한 연구 (The Development of High Precision Laser Finder Ranger)

  • 배영철;김이곤;박종배;김천석;조의주;서종주;아지모프;구영덕
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제10권12호
    • /
    • pp.2296-2302
    • /
    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 빛의 세기에 크게 영향을 받지 않고 정밀한 거리 계측과 측정 속도를 대폭 개선할 수 있는 기술로서 5m 단위의 거리 계측에는 비행 펄스 시간 방법을 사용하고, 1mm 단위의 계측에는 헤테로다인 방법을 적용하여, 장거리계측이 가능하게 함과 동시에 측정오차 1mm 이내, 측정 거리 1km 이내의 고정밀의 거리 계측이 가능한 방법을 개발하고 그 유용성을 검증하였다.

액체금속 이온 소오스의 모양과 안정도에 대한 전자유체역학적 연구 (Electrohydrodynamic Treatment of the Shape and Stability of Liquid Metal Ion Sources)

생약(生藥)의 수치(修治)에 따른 약효연구(藥效硏究) (제1보)(第1報) -지모(知母)의 이뇨작용(利尿作用)- (Studies on Efficacy of Crude Drug by Processing (I) -Effect of Anemarrhenae Rhiomaz on Diuretic-)

  • 홍남두;노영수;지일충;조영환
    • Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.73-82
    • /
    • 1985
  • Each parching Anemarrhenae Rhizoma with 25% ethanol and normal saline has been used for anti-inflammatory, expectorant, antipyretic, sedative and diuretic, and so on. In order to investigate the differences of referential efficacy about each fractionated part of the aqueous extracts, pharmacological studies were carried out. The results of studies were summerized as follows : 1. By the administration of 25% ethanol treated preparation (F-I-1), the increase in urinary volume and $Na^+$ extraction was significantly recognized. 2. The excretion of electrolyte $Na^+$ by saline solution treated preparation (F-II-1) was significantly recognised in normal rats. 3. The increase of urinary volume and urinary $Na^+$ and $Cl^-$ excretion by F-I-1 and n-butanol insoluble parts of F-I-1 (F-I-3) was significantly recognized in $HgCl_2-induced$ acute renal failure of rats. 4. The increase of plasma $Na^+$ by F-I-1 and urea nitrogen by F-I-1 and F-I-3 in acute renal failure of rats was significantly recognized. 5. The increase of urinary volume by F-I-1 and F-I-3 was recognised in mice.

  • PDF

우리나라 맥류 북지 모자익 바이러스병의 발생에 관하여 (Occurrence of Northern Cereal Mosaic Virus in Korea)

  • 이순형
    • 한국응용곤충학회지
    • /
    • 제16권2호
    • /
    • pp.87-92
    • /
    • 1977
  • 1963년부터 중부지방에 큰 피해를 주고 있는 맥류의 바이러스병을 동정하기 위하여 전자현미경에 의한 바이러스입자 관찰과 매개충을 이용한 전염시험 및 기주범위조사를 한 결과 정상입자의 평균 크기는 길이가 300-370nm였고 폭이 57-60nm였다. 매개충은 애멸구 Laodelphax striatellus(Fallen)로서 충체내 잠복기간은 7-19일이였고 대부분 10일간이었다. Host range는 보리, 옥수수, 밀, Rye맥, 구리 등으로 옥수수외의 기주식물들은 포장에서도 발병이 되고 있다. 그러므로 중부지방에서 발생되고 있는 맥류 바이러스병은 대부분이 북지모자익바이러스병으로 매년 $10\%$내외의 감염율을 보여주고 있으며 춘파맥에서는$100\%$ 감염 될 때도 있다.

  • PDF

Effect of volcanic ash on cell growth and production of exopolymers

  • 김지모;박홍길;정대일;김광;김상옥;이진우
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국생물공학회 2000년도 추계학술발표대회 및 bio-venture fair
    • /
    • pp.342-345
    • /
    • 2000
  • Effect of volcanic ash on cell growth of Aspergillus sp. and production of exopolymers by Agrobacterium sp. and Aureobasidium pullualns was investigated. The volcanic ash contained various mineral salts such as $SiO_2$, $Al_2O_3$, CaO, $K_2O$. Maximal cell growth of Aspergillus sp. was obtained when 0.3% volcanic ash was added to medium. Cell growth of Aspergillus sp. increased with higher concentration of volcanic ash in medium. Amount of cell growth with 0.3 % volcanic ash was 6.7 times higher than that without volcanic ash. Volcanic ash also stimulated production of exopolymer as well as cell growth. Production of curdlan with 0.1% volcanic ash was 12.40 g/l whereas that without volcanic ash was 9.15 g/l. Production of pullulan with volcanic ash was also higher than that without volcanic ash.

  • PDF

당뇨성 케톤산증에서 폐농양이 합병된 기관지모균증 1예 (A Case of Endobronchial Mucormycosis Complicating Lung Abscess Associated with Diabetic Ketoacidosis)

  • 전영주;백효종;이주형;이병기;김원호;이중기;손경락;문세광
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
    • /
    • 제38권3호
    • /
    • pp.317-323
    • /
    • 1991
  • Pulmonary mucormycosis is an uncommon opportunistic fungal infection associated with diabetis mellitus, leukemia, lymphoma & other debilitating diseases. Their clinical presentations depend on the associated underlying disorders. Generally patients with leukemia and lymphoma often have rapidly progressive clinical course, and may cause diffuse parenchymal disease refractory to medical and surgical therapies. However, some diabetics with pulmonary mucormycosis have a striking tendency to develop a localized endobronchial disease in major airway which is amenable to therapy with surgery and Amphotericin B. We have experienced a case of endobronchial mucormycosis complicating lung abscess associated with diabetic ketoacidosis, which was cured without specific antifungal therapy or surgery. A brief review of the literature was given.

  • PDF

지모 추출물의 피부 미백 및 항산화 효과 연구 (Study on Skin Whitening and Antioxidant Effect of Anemarrhenae Rhizoma Extract)

  • 최찬헌;정현우
    • 동의생리병리학회지
    • /
    • 제34권2호
    • /
    • pp.67-74
    • /
    • 2020
  • The objective of this study is to investigate the skin whitening and antioxidant effects of the Anemarrhenae Rhizoma extract (ARE). Following the previously studied method, we examined the inhibitory effects of melanin synthesis and tyrosinase activity by using B16F10 cells. First, we measured the Diphenylpicrylhydrazyl (DPPH) assay, nitrite scavenging activity, and superoxide dismutase-like activity to verifying antioxidant efficacy according to skin whitening. In addition, we confirmed the skin whitening efficacy of ARE by measuring gene expression associated with a skin whitening by the Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) method in B16F10 cells. In this study, we confirmed that ARE has skin whitening and antioxidant effects at high concentrations. In particular, ARE at a concentration of 500 ㎍/ml inhibited the expression of Tyrosinase, TRP-2 (tyrosinase-related protein), and MITF (microphthalmia transcription factor) genes better than Arbutin. In conclusion, our results confirmed that ARE has the potential for development as a skin whitening efficacy substance.

계지작약지모탕(桂枝芍藥知母湯)이 Acetic Acid에 의한 통증에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Gyejakjimo-tang on c-Fos Expression in Mice Model of Acute Pain)

  • 노희엽;김연섭;김도훈
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
    • /
    • 제29권3호
    • /
    • pp.150-158
    • /
    • 2016
  • Objectives : We want to know the effect of Gyejakjimo-tang in mice model of acute pain.Methods : We investigated writhing reflex in mice with acetic acid-induced abdominal pain using mice, we observed c-Fos protien expression by immunohistochemistry dyeing method in the paraventricular nucleus(PVN) and supraoptic nucleus(SON) of the hypothalamus.Results : All of Gyejakjimo-tang treated group suppressed acetic acid-induced writhing response as acetic acid injuction group, but in 100㎎/㎏ Gyejakjimo-tang treated group and 200㎎/㎏ Gyejakjimo-tang treated groups represernted significance. All of Gyejakjimo-tang treated groups(50, 100 and 200㎎/㎏ Gyejakjimo-tang-treated group), Fos-positive cells in PNV significantly decreased as acetic acid injuction group, and All of Gyejakjimo-tang-treated groups Fos-positive cells in SON significantly decreased as acetic acid injuction group.Conclusions : The present results showed that the mice pre-treated with the aqueous extract of Gyejakjimo-tang showed analgesic effect on acetic acid-induced abdominal pain.

계작지모탕(桂芍知母湯)의 소염.진통작용 및 Alcohol성 고뇨산혈증(高尿酸血症)에 미치는 영향 (Antiinflammatory, Analgesic and Antihyperuricemic Effects of 'Gyejakjimo-Tang' in Rats)

  • 김순신;김혜경;최종원;이정규
    • 생약학회지
    • /
    • 제26권1호
    • /
    • pp.66-73
    • /
    • 1995
  • 'Gyejakjimo-Tang(桂芍知母湯)', which is composed of Cinnamon bark(桂枝), Peony root(芍藥), Anemarrhena root(知母) and other seven herbs, is described as antipyretic, diuretic and analgesic prescription in traditional medical literatures including Geumgwe-Yoryak(金櫃要略). So it is being used in the treatment of gout clinically in oriental region. As the results of the pharmacological and biochemical trials of the prescription, it was found to have antiinflammatory and significant analgesic effects indicated by carrageenin edema, dye permeabilities and writhing behavior. And it potentiated the output of uric acid in blood and the increase of uric acid in urine of alcohol-toxicated rats, which mean the decrease of uric acid level only by excretion procedure. But the prescription didn't show any effects on the activities of adenine/guanine deaminase, purine nucleoside phosphorylase, xanthine oxidase or uricase, which are related with formation and metabolism of uric acid.

  • PDF