• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지능형 vehicle

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A Study on the Vehicle Black Box with Accident Prevention (사고예방이 가능한 차량용 블랙박스 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kang Hyo;Moon, Hae Min;Shin, Ju Hyun;Pan, Sung Bum
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2015
  • A vehicle black box helps to investigate the cause of accident by recording time, and videos as wells as shock information of the time of accident Lately, intelligent black box with accident prevention as well as existing functions is being studied. This paper proposes an applicable algorithm for vehicle black boxes that prevent any accident likely to occur while a car is parked, like robbery, theft or hit-and-run. Proposed algorithm provides object recognition, face detection and alarm as the object approaches car. Tests on the algorithm prove that it can recognize an approaching object, identify and set alarm if needed, depending on each risk level.

A Study for Smart Overload Vehicle Regulation System (지능형 과적단속을 위한 시스템 구축 연구)

  • Jo, Byung-Wan;Yoon, Kwang-Won;Park, Jung-Hoon;Choi, Ji-Sun
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.399-404
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    • 2011
  • Overload vehicles have demoralizing influence upon the social overhead capital, economics of nation, traffic flow and road safe as various components. Accordingly, this study established a ubiquitous sensor network system to develop an intelligent regulation system to monitor overloaded vehicles in motion. and Unlike WIM, after detecting the axle of driving vehicles by measuring deformation of roads, this system calculates the weights of vehicles by using signals from the strain sensors installed under the road and an analysis method. Also the study conducted an simulation test for vehicle load analysis using genetic algorithm. and tested wireless sensor for USN system.

Cyclic Executive for Autonomous Driving with Real-Time Smart Cruise Control (순환실행체제를 이용한 무인 자율주행 실시간 스마트 크루즈 컨트롤)

  • Lee, Jaemyoun;Kang, Kyungtae;Noh, Dong Kun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2014
  • In recent years, much attention has been paid to the development of intelligent vehicles that integrate automotive technology into the information technology, with the aim of improving user friendliness and stability. The representative function is a autonomous driving and a cruise control. In designing such vehicles, it is critical to address the real-time issues (i.e., real-time vehicle control and timely response). However, previous research excluded the real-time scheduling. We develop a model car with unmanned cruise control, design the real-time scheduler using cyclic executive to easily adapt the model car, and provide some insight into potential solutions based on various experiments.

Vehicle Stop and Go Cruise Control using a Vehicle Trajectory Prediction Method (차량 궤적 예측기법을 이용한 차량 정지/서행 순항 제어)

  • 조상민;이경수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.206-213
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a vehicle trajectory prediction method for application to vehicle-to-vehicle distance control. This method is based on 2-dimensional kinematics and a Kalman filter has been used to estimate acceleration of the object vehicle. The simulation results using the proposed control method show that the relative distance characteristics can be improved via the trajectory prediction method compared to the customary vehicle stop and go cruise control systems which makes the vehicle remain at a safe distance from a preceding vehicle according to the driver's preference, automatically slow down and come to a full stop behind a preceding vehicle.

Review on Security Communication Environment in Intelligent Vehicle Transport System (지능형 차량 교통체계에서 보안 통신 리뷰)

  • Hong, Jin-Keun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we have interested in cooperative intelligent transport system and autonomous driving system, and focused on analysis of the characteristics of Cooperative Awareness Message (CAM) and Decentralized Environmental Notification Basis Service (DENM) message, which is key delivery message among cooperative intelligent transport system (C-ITS) characteristics for research objectivity. For research method, we also described V2X communication, and also analyzed the security certificate and header structure of CAM and DENM messages. We described CAM message, which is a message informing the position and status of the vehicle. And the DENM message is presented a message informing an event such as a vehicle accident, and analysis security communication, which is supported services. According to standard analysis result, 186 bits or 275 bits are used. In addition to the security header and the certificate format used for vehicle communication, we have gained the certificate verification procedure for vehicles and PKI characteristics for vehicles. Also We derived the characteristics and transmission capability of the security synchronization pattern required for V2X secure communication. Therefore when it is considered for communication service of DENM and CAM in the C-ITS environment, this paper may be meaningful result.

Consideration of Technical Direction of Software Defined Vehicle Integration with C-ITS based on the analysis of In-Vehicle Infotainments (차량 인포테인먼트 아키텍처 분석 기반 향후 협력 지능형 교통 체계와 SDV 연동 방향성에 대한 고찰)

  • Joon-Young Kim;Young-Eun Kim;Won-Jun Ko
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2024
  • The increased intelligence and speed of vehicle infotainment, whose main purpose was emergency and external communication, is showing the potential for application to various services such as navigation and autonomous driving. In particular, functionality for linking external devices and infrastructure is being strengthened due to advances in communication and networks. Under this trend, it is necessary to consider the direction of linkage with the cooperative intelligent transportation system (C-ITS) for advanced vehicle services and driving. In addition, in the case of automobiles, future vehicle development concepts are being established based on the concept of software-defined vehicles (SDVs) in line with the trend of electrification beyond telematics and infotainment advancements, and such SDV linkage must be considered at the same time. In this paper, we consider the future direction of ITS and SDV linkage based on analysis of vehicle infotainment structure. First, for this purpose, we analyze the existing vehicle infotainment structure and architecture, and also present the structure of the SDV linked to it. Based on this, analysis and implications are drawn on the possibility of applying and linking standard-based C-ITS services with SDV devices.

A Stop-and-Go Cruise Control Strategy with Guaranteed String Stability (String Stability를 보장하는 정지/서행 순항제어 시스템)

  • 박요한;이경수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.227-233
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    • 2002
  • A vehicle longitudinal control strategy with guaranteed string stability for vehicle stop-and-go(SG) cruise control is presented in this paper. The SG cruise control systems should be designed such that string stability can be guaranteed in addition to that every vehicle in a string of SG cruise control vehicles must track any bounded acceleration and velocity profile of its preceding vehicle with a bounded spacing and velocity error. An optimal vehicle following control law based on the information of the 1311owing distance (clearance) and its velocity relative to the vehicle ahead (relative velocity) has been used and string stability analysis has been done based on the control law and constant time gap spacing policy, A validated multi-vehicle simulation package has been shown that the string stability analysis using the approximate model of the vehicle servo-loop which includes vehicle powertrain and brake control system dynamics is valid in the design of the SG cruise control law with guaranteed string stability.

A Study of RF Communications Security Threats of Intelligent Vehicle (지능형 자동차에서의 RF 통신 보안 위협에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kwang-Jae;Lee, Keun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.550-552
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    • 2014
  • 차량 내부 네트워크는 LIN, CAN, FlexRay와 같은 제어 네트워크와 MOST와 같은 멀티미디어 네트워크가 있으며 이 내부 네트워크와 연결해 서비스를 사용하는 RF 통신으로는 대표적으로 블루투스, GSM, NFC가 있다. 그러나 능동 안전 시스템과 같은 지능형 기술의 지속적인 도입과 기계, 유압식 기기의 전자화에 따른 네트워크상의 통신량이 급격히 증가하면서 네트워크의 규모 및 통신 복잡도 등이 증가하고 있다. 따라서 차량 내/외부 네트워크의 최적화, 최소화 문제가 반드시 해결되어야하는 문제로 떠오르고 있다. 또한 이러한 통신환경이 갖추어진 이후에도 무선통신 기술의 성능향상 및 통신기술과 응용 서비스 분야와의 연계, 그리고 통신서비스를 위한 사업 모델 개발이 요구되는 등 앞으로 해결 해야하는 문제는 여전히 많이 남아 있다고 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 지능형 자동차의 RF 통신서비스에서 발생할 수 있는 지능형자동차의 보안위협 요소를 분석하고자 한다.

Implementation of Intelligent Campus Vehicle Management System Using Wireless Sensor Nodes (무선 센서노드를 이용한 지능형 캠퍼스 차량 관리 시스템 구현)

  • Choi, Jun-Young;Yang, Hyun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.193-196
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    • 2007
  • Recent advancements of wireless communication technology and miniaturization technique enables the implementation of wireless sensor network(WSN) using smart sensors. In addition, the research on the application of WSN to various fields of our daily life is performing briskly[1]. In this paper, we described the implementation of campus vehicle management system using wireless sensor nodes as an application of WSN. To do this, we have investigated the functions of commercial wireless sensor nodes such as transmission power control and node identification. We also proposed the architecture and operation procedure for the real system implementation.

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A Modeling and Control of Intelligent Cruise Control Systems (지능형 순항 제어 시스템 모델링 및 제어)

  • Lee, Se-Jin;Hong, Jin-Ho;Lee, Gyeong-Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.283-288
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    • 2001
  • A throttle/brake control law for the intelligent cruise control(ICC) systems has been proposed in this paper. The ICC system consists of a vehicle detection sensor, the control algorithm and a throttle/brake actuators. For the control of a throttle/brake system, we introduced a solenoid-valve-controlled electronic vacuum booster and a step-motor controlled throttle actuator. Nonlinear computer model for the electronic vacuum booster has been developed and the simulations were per formed using a complete nonlinear vehicle model. The results indicate the proposed throttle/brake control law can provide the ICC system with an optimized performance.