• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지능형 순항 제어

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차량의 자동주행을 위한 목표물 추적 알고리듬: AIMM-UKF

  • 김용식;홍금식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.166-166
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    • 2004
  • 운전자 보조시스템에는 적응순항제어 (adaptive cruise control), 차선변경 (lane change), 충돌경고 (collision warning), 충돌회피 (collision avoidance), 및 자동주차 (automatic parking) 등이 있다. 이런 운전자 보조시스템은 어떤 목적을 가지고 있다. 운전자의 부담을 줄이고 안전을 위하여 차량의 주행방향에 있는 장애물이나 차량을 감지하여 차량간의 안전거리론 유지하고 자동차가 일정 속도를 유지하도록 한다. 운전자 보조시스템의 효율은 센서들로부터 얻어진 정보의 해석에 달려있다.(중략)

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A Study on Mode Confusions in Adaptive Cruise Control Systems (적응 순항 제어 시스템에서의 모드 혼동에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Dae Ryong;Yang, Ji Hyun;Lee, Sang Hun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.473-482
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    • 2015
  • Recent development in science and technology has enabled vehicles to be equipped with advanced autonomous functions. ADAS (Advanced Driver Assistance Systems) are examples of such advanced autonomous systems added. Advanced systems have several operational modes and it has been observed that drivers could be unaware of the mode they are in during vehicle operation, which can be a contributing factor of traffic accidents. In this study, possible mode confusions in a simulated environment when vehicles are equipped with an adaptive cruise control system were investigated. The mental model of the system was designed and verified using the formal analysis method. Then, the user interface was designed on the basis of those of the current cruise control systems. A set of human-in-loop experiments was conducted to observe possible mode confusions and redesign the user interface to reduce them. In conclusion, the clarity and transparency of the user interface was proved to be as important as the correctness and compactness of the mental model when reducing mode confusions.

Throttle/Brake Combined Control for Vehicle-to-vehicle Distance and Speed Control (찻간 속도/거리제어를 위한 구동력/제동력 통합제어)

  • 이세진;이경수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.137-142
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    • 2001
  • A throttle/brake control law for the intelligent cruise control(ICC) systems has been proposed in this paper. The ICC system consists of a vehicle detection sensor, the control algorithm and a throttle/brake actuators. The control performance has been investigated through vehicle tests. The test vehicle is equipped with a MMW radar sensor, a solenoid-valve-controlled Electronic-Vacuum-Booster(EVB) and a step-motor controlled throttle actuator. The results indicate the proposed throttle/brake control laws can provide satisfactory vehicle-to-vehicle distance and velocity control performance.

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Vehicle-Driving-Load-Adaptive Control of Intelligent Vehicle (차량 주행부하 추정기법을 이용한 지능화 차량의 적응제어)

  • 이세진;이경수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2001
  • A driving load estimation method for intelligent cruise control(ICC) vehicles has been proposed in this paper. Vehicle driving load is one of the most important factors of perturbations in vehicle control and can affect the control performance critically. The effect of the control with driving load estimation on vehicle-to-vehicle distance control has been presented and investigated via computer simulations and vehicle tests. The results show that vehicle-driving-load-adaptive control can provide an ICC system with a good acceleration tracking performance. In addition, the results show that driving load estimation can compensate not only the variation of driving load but also the modeling errors.

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Vehicle-Driving-Load-Adaptive Control of Intelligent Vehicle (차량 주행부하 추정기법을 이용한 지능화 차량의 적응제어)

  • Lee, Se-Jin;Yi, Kyong-Su
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.653-658
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    • 2000
  • A driving load estimation method for intelligent cruise control(ICC) vehicles has been proposed in this paper. The driving load is one of the most important factors of perturbations in vehicle control and can affect the control performance critically. The Effect of the control with driving load estimation on vehicle-to-vehicle distance control has been presented and investigated via computer simulations and vehicle tests. The results show that the control with driving load estimation can provide ICC system with a good acceleration tracking performance. In addition, the results show that driving load estimation can compensate not only variation of driving load but also the modeling errors.

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A Real-time Multibody Vehicle Dynamics and Control Model for a Virtual Reality Intelligent Vehicle Simulator (가상현실 지능형 차량 시뮬레이터를 위한 실시간 다물체 차량 동역학 및 제어모델)

  • 김성수;손병석;송금정;정상윤
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a real-time multibody vehicle dynamics and control model has been developed for a virtual reality intelligent vehicle simulator. The simulator consists of low PCs for a virtual reality visualization system, vehicle dynamics and control analysis system a control loading system, and a network monitoring system. Virtual environment is created by 3D Studio Max graphic tool and OpenGVS real-time rendering library. A real-time vehicle dynamics and control model consists of a control module based on the sliding mode control for adaptive cruise control and a real-time multibody vehicle dynamics module based on the subsystem synthesis method. To verify the real-time capability of the model, cut-in, cut-out simulations have been carried out.

Development of a Monitoring and Verification Tool for Sensor Fusion (센서융합 검증을 위한 실시간 모니터링 및 검증 도구 개발)

  • Kim, Hyunwoo;Shin, Seunghwan;Bae, Sangjin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 2014
  • SCC (Smart Cruise Control) and AEBS (Autonomous Emergency Braking System) are using various types of sensors data, so it is important to consider about sensor data reliability. In this paper, data from radar and vision sensor is fused by applying a Bayesian sensor fusion technique to improve the reliability of sensors data. Then, it presents a sensor fusion verification tool developed to monitor acquired sensors data and to verify sensor fusion results, efficiently. A parallel computing method was applied to reduce verification time and a series of simulation results of this method are discussed in detail.

Vehicle-Tracking with Distorted Measurement via Fuzzy Interacting Multiple Model (Fuzzy Interacting Multiple Model을 이용한 관측왜곡 시스템의 차량추적)

  • Park, Seong-Keun;Hwang, Jae-Pil;Rou, Kyung-Jin;Kim, Eun-Tai
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.863-870
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a new filtering scheme for vehicle tracking with distorted measurement is presented. This filtering scheme is essential for the implementation of the adaptive cruise control (ACC) system. The proposed method combines the IMM and the probabilistic fuzzy model and is named as the Fuzzy IMM (FIMM). The IMM is employed to recognize the intention of the preceding vehicle. The probabilistic furry model is introduced to compensate the distortion of the range sensor. Finally, a computer simulation is performed to illustrate the validity of the suggested algorithms.

Validation of Driver Steering Model with Vehicle Test (실차 실험을 통한 운전자 조향 모델의 검증)

  • Chung Taeyoung;Lee Gunbok;Yi Kyongsu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, validation of Driver Steering Model has been conducted. The comparison between the simulation model and vehicle test results shows that the model is very feasible for describing combined human driver and actual vehicle dynamic behaviors. The 3D vehicle model is consisted of 6-DOF sprung mass and 4-quarter car model for vehicle body dynamics. Powertrain model including differential gear and Pacejka tire model are applied. The driver steering model is also validated with vehicle test result. The driver steering model is based on angle and displacement error from the desired path, recognized by driver.

Development of an Intelligent Cruise Control using Path Planning based on a Geographic Information System (지리정보시스템 기반 경로계획을 이용한 지능형순항제어시스템 개발)

  • Lim, Kyung-Il;Oh, Jae-Saek;Lee, Je-Uk;Kim, Jung-Ha
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.217-223
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    • 2015
  • Autonomous driving is no longer atechnology of the future since the development of autonomous vehicles has now been realized, and many technologies have already been developed for the convenience of drivers. For example, autonomous vehicles are one of the most important drive assistant systems. Among these many drive assistant systems, Cruise Control Systems are now a typical technology. This system constantly maintains a vehicle's speed and distance from a vehicle in front by using Radar or LiDAR sensors in real time. Cruise Control Systems do not only serve their original role, but also fulfill another role as a 'Driving Safety' measure as they can detect a situation that a driver did not predict and can intervene by assuming a vehicle's longitude control. However, these systems have the limitation of only focusing on driver safety. Therefore, in this paper, an Intelligent Cruise Control System that utilizes the path planning method and GIS is proposed to overcome some existing limitations.