• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지능형 무인항공기

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Design and Application of the Warfighting Experiment Process Using the Intelligent Maturity Model in Software Intensive Systems (지능형 성숙도 모델을 이용한 소프트웨어 집약 시스템의 전투실험 프로세스 설계 및 적용)

  • Kang, Dong-Su;Yoon, Hee-Byung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.668-673
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    • 2007
  • We propose the design of the warfighting experiment process for software intensive systems using the intelligent maturity model and suggest the application results of the target searching capability in smart UAV. For this, we design the intelligent maturity model to evaluate the intelligent degree of the software intensive systems considering the domain and intelligent level. Then we classify the IS0/1EC-12207 process and CMMI process as LITO domain for designing the warfighting experiment process, map the classifed process to the five factors of the warfighting experiment and derive the process as warfighting experiment element and phase. Based on the derived process, we design the warfighting experiment process using the IDEF0. Finally we apply the proposed process to the target search capability and suggest the results which are required to develop and acquire the smart UAV.

A Study on the Intelligent Control Architecture for Unmanned Autonomous Vehicles (무인자율항체를 위한 지능제어 아키텍처에 관한 연구)

  • 김창민;김용기
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.249-255
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    • 2001
  • 무인자율항체는 자동차, 선박, 잠수함과 같이 인간에 의해 직접 조종되는 유인항체에 인간의 역할을 대신할 수 있는 지능시스템을 배치하여 전체적 혹은 부분적으로 무인화한 이동체를 말한다. 무인자율항체에서 사용되는 소프트웨어는 인식, 사고, 행위와 같은 인간의 지적능력을 내포한 인공지능시스템이어야 한다. 자율무인잠수정, 자율운항선박과 같은 저속무인자율항체는 무인항공기나 무인차량과 같이 빠른 판단과 제어가 요구되는 지능제어시스템과는 다른 특성을 가진다. 저속무인자율항체에서 가장 주목되는 특성은 주위 환경 변화속도와 운항속도에 따른 긴박감의 차이이다. 고속자율항체에서는 제어시스템의 처리속도에, 저속자율항체에서는 제어시스템의 신뢰성에 비중을 둔다. 본 연구에서는 이와 같은 저속무인자율항체의 특성과 기능별 독립성 보장, 반응형 및 인식형 인공지능 기법의 융화 극대화에 촛점을 맞춘 RVC(Reactive Layer - Virtual World - Considerative Layer) 지능시스템 모델을 소개한다.

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The Study on Intelligent Control Architecture of Unmanned Autonomous Vehicle (저속무인자율항체 지증제어 아키넥처에 관한 고찰)

  • 김창민;김용기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.172-175
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    • 2000
  • 무인자율항체는 자동차, 선박, 잠수함과 같이 인간에 의해 직접 조종되는 유인항체에 인간의 역할을 대신할 수 있는 지능시스템을 배치하여 전체적 혹은 부분적으로 무인화한 이동체를 말한다. 무인자율항체에서 사용되는 소프트웨어는 인식, 사고, 행위와 같은 인간의 지적능력을 내포한 인공지능시스템이어야 한다. 자율무인잠수정, 자율운항선박과 같은 저속무인자율항체는 무인항공기나 무인차량과 같이 빠른 판단과 제어가 요구되는 지능제어시스템과는 다른 특성을 가진다. 저속무인자율항체에서 가장 주목되는 특성은 주위 환경 변화속도와 운항속도에 따른 긴박감의 차이이다. 고속자율항체에서는 제어시스템의 처리속도에, 저속자율항체에서는 제어시스템의 신뢰성에 비중을 둔다. 본 연구에서는 이와 같은 저속무인자율항체의 특성과 기능별 독립성 보장, 반응형 및 인식형 인공지능 기법의 융화 극대화에 촛점을 맞춘 RVC(Reactive Layer-Virtual World-Congnitive Layer) 지능시스템 모델을 제안한다.

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The Development of Performance Analysis Code for Pre-Conceptual Design of VTOL UAV (수직이착륙/고속순항 무인기 초기개념설계를 위한 성능예측 프로그램 개발)

  • Jung, Won-Hyung;Lee, Kyung-Tae;Kim, Jung-Yub
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2004
  • The performance analysis code has been developed for vertical take-off and landing(VTOL) UAV which can be utilized as a trade analysis tool in the pre-conceptual design phase. The UAV requires VTOL capability and high speed cruise performance. The main logic of this performance analysis code is to estimate performance parameters of each mission segment by mission fuel weight iteration. The reliability of this performance analysis code is discussed by comparing the data of existing dual flight mode VTOL UAVs such as Boeing CRW and Bell Tilt Rotor.

A Study on Efficient Methods of Pesticide Control Using Agricultural Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (농업용 무인항공기를 활용한 농약방제 효율성 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Ga-Young;Cho, Yong-Yoon
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2022
  • In the agricultural environment, pesticide control requires a high risk of work and a high labor force for farmers. The effectiveness of pesticide control using unmanned aerial vehicles varies according to climate, land type, and characteristics of unmanned aerial vehicles. Therefore, an effective method for pesticide control by unmanned aerial vehicles considering the spraying conditions and environmental conditions is required. In this paper, we propose an efficient pesticide control system based on agricultural unmanned aerial vehicles considering the application conditions and environmental information for each crop. The effectiveness of the proposed model was demonstrated by measuring the drop uniformity of pesticides according to the change in altitude and speed after attaching the sensory paper and measuring the penetration rate of the drug inside the canopy according to the change in crop growth conditions. Experiment result, the closer the height of the UAV is to the ground, the more evenly the crops are sprayed, but for safety reasons, 2m more is suitable, and on average a speed of 2m/s is most suitable for control. The proposed control system is expected to help develop intelligent services based on the use of various unmanned aerial vehicles in agricultural environments.

Predictive Algorithm of Self-Control System using Load Control Model applied to Automobile Dynamic (하중모델을 이용한 자동차 운동 분석과 자율 예측 시스템 알고리즘)

  • Wang, Hyun-Min;Woo, Kwang-Joon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2010
  • Appling high technology of aerospace to automobile, so it is able to progress safety which is a goal of future automobile and to approach development of self-control automobile. This is realized dynamic model of airplane at DFCS(Digital Flight Control System). The DFCS calculates control values for self-control flight. If this high technology applies to automobile, then it is able to be maneuvered automobile like UAV's self-control flight. In this paper is reanalyzed automobile dynamic applied load control model used high-tech of airplane. It analyzes riding comfortable according to movement of automobile using the load control model, presents method of solution for improvement riding comfortable and presents example of self-control system used the load control model for self-control driving.

Fault-Tolerant Control System for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Using Smart Actuators and Control Allocation (지능형 액추에이터와 제어면 재분배를 이용한 무인항공기 고장대처 제어시스템)

  • Yang, In-Seok;Kim, Ji-Yeon;Lee, Dong-Ik
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.967-982
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a FTNCS (Fault-Tolerant Networked Control System) that can tolerate control surface failure and packet delay/loss in an UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle). The proposed method utilizes the benefits of self-diagnosis by smart actuators along with the control allocation technique. A smart actuator is an intelligent actuation system combined with microprocessors to perform self-diagnosis and bi-directional communications. In the event of failure, the smart actuator provides the system supervisor with a set of actuator condition data. The system supervisor then compensate for the effect of faulty actuators by re-allocating redundant control surfaces based on the provided actuator condition data. In addition to the compensation of faulty actuators, the proposed FTNCS also includes an efficient algorithm to deal with network induced delay/packet loss. The proposed algorithm is based on a Lagrange polynomial interpolation method without any mathematical model of the system. Computer simulations with an UAV show that the proposed FTNCS can achieve a fast and accurate tracking performance even in the presence of actuator faults and network induced delays.

A Study on The Industrial Complex Disaster Surveillance and Monitoring System Using Drones (드론을 활용한 산업단지 재난감시 및 모니터링 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Su-Ji Moon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.233-240
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    • 2024
  • In this study, we introduce a system for real-time monitoring of field conditions within an industrial complex using a 5G network UAV (: Unmanned Aerial Vehicle). When a monitoring event occurs in a sensor mounted on a UAV (detection of fire, harmful gas, or industrial disaster type human accident), key information from the sensor is transmitted to the UAS (: Unmanned Aerial System) application server. As a result of this information transmission and processing, managers or operators of the Industrial Complex Corporation were able to secure legal basis data for fatal accidents, fires, and detection of harmful gases at sites within the Industrial Complex Corporation through trigger processing for each accident risk situation.

Performance Comparison and Optimal Selection of Computing Techniques for Corridor Surveillance (회랑감시를 위한 컴퓨팅 기법의 성능 비교와 최적 선택 연구)

  • Gyeong-rae Jo;Seok-min Hong;Won-hyuck Choi
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.770-775
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    • 2023
  • Recently, as the amount of digital data increases exponentially, the importance of data processing systems is being emphasized. In this situation, the selection and construction of data processing systems are becoming more important. In this study, the performance of cloud computing (CC), edge computing (EC), and UAV-based intelligent edge computing (UEC) was compared as a way to solve this problem. The characteristics, strengths, and weaknesses of each method were analyzed. In particular, this study focused on real-time large-capacity data processing situations such as corridor monitoring. When conducting the experiment, a specific scenario was assumed and a penalty was given to the infrastructure. In this way, it was possible to evaluate performance in real situations more accurately. In addition, the effectiveness and limitations of each computing method were more clearly understood, and through this, the help was provided to enable more effective system selection.

Application of Deep Learning Method for Real-Time Traffic Analysis using UAV (UAV를 활용한 실시간 교통량 분석을 위한 딥러닝 기법의 적용)

  • Park, Honglyun;Byun, Sunghoon;Lee, Hansung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.353-361
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    • 2020
  • Due to the rapid urbanization, various traffic problems such as traffic jams during commute and regular traffic jams are occurring. In order to solve these traffic problems, it is necessary to quickly and accurately estimate and analyze traffic volume. ITS (Intelligent Transportation System) is a system that performs optimal traffic management by utilizing the latest ICT (Information and Communications Technology) technologies, and research has been conducted to analyze fast and accurate traffic volume through various techniques. In this study, we proposed a deep learning-based vehicle detection method using UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) video for real-time traffic analysis with high accuracy. The UAV was used to photograph orthogonal videos necessary for training and verification at intersections where various vehicles pass and trained vehicles by classifying them into sedan, truck, and bus. The experiment on UAV dataset was carried out using YOLOv3 (You Only Look Once V3), a deep learning-based object detection technique, and the experiments achieved the overall object detection rate of 90.21%, precision of 95.10% and the recall of 85.79%.