• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2004.11a
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• pp.769-772
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• 2004

인간은 원시시대부터 집을 짓고 생활하였으며 인류의 발전과 더불어 건축도 발전하였다. 초기의 주택이 추위나 외부의 적으로부터 인간을 보호하는 것이 목적이라면, 근대의 주택은 여기에 권위와 아름다움을 더하였다. 현대에 이르러 주택은 권위를 없애는 대신 쾌적성과 편리성을 추구하면서 사용자에게 다양한 기능을 제공하는 것이 중요시 되고 있다. 이처럼 사용자의 편의를 위한 다양한 첨단 기능이 추가된 건물을 지능형 건물이라 하며, 이를 구현하기 위하여 다양한 첨단 정보통신 기술이 사용된다. 본 논문은 최근 빠른 속도로 확산되는 지능형 빌딩과 이를 구현하기 위한 다양한 정보통신[IT] 기술들에 대하여 살펴보았다. 또한 비교적 최근 건축된 대표적인 지능형 건물에 대하여 살펴보고 향후 지능형 건물에 적용될 정보통신 관련 기술에 대하여 예측하였다.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2008.09a
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• pp.149-152
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• 2008

본 논문에서는 전압 및 전류보호, 주파수보호, 순간정전, 순간전압 저하보호 및 단독운전 기능 등 보호기능을 통합한 지능형 보호 및 제어기를 내장한 30kW급 태양광 인버터의 실 계통 연계시험을 통해서 지능형 보호기기의 성능 및 효용성을 입증하고 보급 확대를 도모하고자 지능형 보호 및 제어 기능을 내장한 30kW급 태양광 인버터를 제작하고, 그 보호성능 시험을 위한 성능 시스템을 구성하여 실계통 연계 보호성능 시험을 수행하여 그 결과를 토대로 중소명 건물용 지능형 태양광 인버터 계통연계 보호기능에 대한 효용성의 입증을 통해 현장 적용 가능성을 입증하였다.

• 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2005.08a
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• pp.370-373
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• 2005

건물의 무선 센서 네트워크의 개념 도입은 앞으로 도래할 유비쿼터스 환경에서 매우 비중 있는 어플리케이션으로 지능형 및 자동화 모니터링 시스템을 통해 건물의 실시간 모니터링을 함으로써 건물의 안전방지 및 온도, 습도 유지 등 여러 중요한 일을 수행할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 빌딩에 설치된 각 센서 노드들로부터 조도의 데이터를 수집하고 비쥬얼 스튜디오 환경을 사용하여 호스트에서 모니터링을 하는 어플리케이션을 구현하여 보았다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2011.11a
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• pp.238-240
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• 2011

수많은 건물들이 세워지고 있는 가운데 안전 역시 중요한 문제로 인식되고 있다. 본 논문은 유비쿼터스 시대에 맞추어 센서네트워크를 이용하여 건물의 화재정보를 실시간으로 감지하고 화재 발생 시 다양한 상황정보를 고려하여 대피 경로를 사용자 스마트 기기로 알려주는 상황정보 기반의 지능형 화재대피 서비스 모델 설계를 제안한다. 제안하는 서비스 모델은 센서가 실시간으로 건물 내부를 감지하고 화재 여부 및 화재지역, 연기량, 사람수 등의 상황정보를 파악하여 서버에 전송하고 서버는 전송된 정보를 분석하여 대피경로 추출 알고리즘을 이용해 최적의 대피 경로를 사용자의 스마트기기로 전송한다. 이 시스템 구현으로 건물 화재 발생시 사람들이 안전하게 대피할 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

• Smart Media Journal
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• v.13 no.1
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• pp.60-66
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• 2024

The Internet of Things, which began by connecting sensors through a network, is developing into an intelligent IoT by combining it with artificial intelligence technology. Elevators are essential for high-rise buildings in the city, and elevators move from floor to floor and perform the functions of transporting goods and moving users. It is necessary to provide safe and convenient services for elevator users in high-rise buildings or special environments (hospitals, etc.). In an environment where rapid patient transportation is important, such as large hospitals, there is a problem that hospital staff and the general public often use the elevator for patients. In particular, when moving patients where golden time is important, the waiting time to board the elevator is a major hindrance. In order to solve this problem, this study proposes an intelligent IoT system for elevator calling using smartphone Bluetooth. First, we experimented with the elevator calling IoT system using smartphone Bluetooth, and as a result of the experiment, it was confirmed that it can authenticate elevator users and reduce unnecessary waiting time for boarding. In addition, we propose an intelligent IoT system that connects with intelligent IoT.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2016.10a
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• pp.256-259
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• 2016

The growth of mobile devices in Internet of Things (IoT) leads to a number of intelligent buildings related IoT applications. For instance, home automation controlling system uses client system such web apps on smartphone or web service to access the home server by sending control commands. The home server receives the command, then controls for instance the light system. The gateway based RESTful technology responsible for handling clients' requests attests an internet latency in case a large number of clients' requests submit toward the gateway increases. In this paper, we propose the design tasks of the IoT gateway for handling concurrency events. In the procedure of designing tasks, concurrency is best understood by employing multiple levels of abstraction. The way that is eminently to accomplish concurrency is to build an object-oriented environment with support for messages passing between concurrent objects. We also investigate the performance of event-driven architecture for building IoT gateway using node.js on one side and communication protocol based message-oriented middleware known as XMPP to handle communications of intelligent building control devices connected to the gateway through a centralized hub. The Node.JS is 40% faster than the traditional web server side features thread-based approach. The use of Node.js server-side handles a large number of clients' requests, then therefore, reduces delay in performing predefined actions automatically in intelligent building IoT environment.

• Communications of the Korean Institute of Information Scientists and Engineers
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• v.30 no.8
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• pp.66-72
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• 2012

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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• v.3 no.2
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• pp.166-178
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• 2000

As the 21st century signifies an information-oriented society, the computer integration takes place in all walks of human presence. Needs for computer and network-integrated automation present new challenges in military as well as commercial facility systems engineering. Since the first intelligent building appeared in USA in 1984, it gradually became an essential capability for the building industry requirement these days. Intelligent Building System(IBS) is evolving to be very complex because there are many subsystems such as telecommunication(TC), office automation(OA), building automation(BA), security, construction environments, etc. During the planing phase of IBS development, therefore, a disciplined systems engineering must be performed to analyze stake- holder's requirements to build an optimized system while minimizing trial-and-error expenses and risks. This paper presents a conceptual design of BAS applying systems engineering methods. The contribution of this study includes the development of IBS subsystem specification for building automation subsystem, which is a part of IBS, using the methodology of requirement analysis, functional analysis, synthesis, and verification. A computer-aided systems engineering s/w, RDD-100, was used to improve the system design efficiency and to promote the product design knowledge management for reuse in later design programs.

• Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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• v.3 no.9
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• pp.1199-1206
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• 2002

This study is to verify the application characteristics of PI control and to simulate the applicability of Neural Networks control HVAC TRNSYS program. Each performance of HVAC by PI control and by Neural Networks is compared. According to the result of simulation, Neural Networks control is favorably applicable than previous PI control for the variation of weather condition and systematic changes.

• Journal of IKEEE
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• v.24 no.2
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• pp.669-672
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• 2020

In this paper, we analyzed the characteristics of cyber attacks and major threat scenarios that could occur around intelligent building management Systems(IBS) by cyber attack security threats against cyber physics systems. Generally determined that lowering the likelihood of aggression against predictable threats would be a more realistic approach to attack response. The countermeasures against this need to be applied to multi-layered defense systems, and three alternatives were proposed: preliminary cyber safety diagnosis for protection targets and the establishment of mobile security control systems.