• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지남철

Search Result 37, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

감기

  • 그린기획
    • 가정의 벗
    • /
    • v.35 no.1 s.401
    • /
    • pp.7-7
    • /
    • 2002
  • 감기, 만병의 근원 - 환절기 겨울철에 많이 걸리는 감기는 누구에게나 쉽게 찾아오는 불청객입니다. 예로부터 인간을 괴롭혀 온 가장 흔한 질병 중의 하나임에도 불구하고 눈부신 의학 기술로도 아직까지 정복하지 못하고 있는 실정입니다. 대부분 시간이 지남에 따라 치료되기 때문에 질병으로 취급하지 않습니다. 그러나 합병증이나 후유증을 동반할 수도 있으므로 감기를 만병의 근원으로 보고 초기부터 적극적으로 치료해야 합니다.

  • PDF

Object Region Detection using Multi-Sensor Fusion and Background Estimation (다중센서 융합과 배경 추정을 이용한 물체 영역 검출)

  • 조주현;최해철;이진성;신호철;김성대
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2001.09a
    • /
    • pp.443-446
    • /
    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 센서 융합과 배경 추정 기법을 이용하여 연속된 영상에서 물체 영역을 검출하는 기법을 제안하였다. IR/CCD각각의 카메라로부터 얻은 입력 영상을 정렬하고 융합하는 과정을 거친 후, 각 화소 단위의 배경 모델을 추정하고 시간이 지남에 따라 이를 갱신함으로써 물체 영역을 효과적으로 검출하는 기법을 제시하고 있다. 실험은 차량을 대상으로 하였고, 카메라가 움직이는 상황과 비교적 복잡한 환경에서도 좋은 결과를 얻을 수 있었다.

  • PDF

Survey on Records about Magnetism in Written Korean History (한국사 속의 자기(磁氣) 관련 기록에 대한 조사 연구)

  • Rhee, Kun-Woo;Kwon, Hae-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.142-146
    • /
    • 2012
  • Records regarding to magnetism in the written Korean history were surveyed. In this article, we depicted how the magnetism (magnet) was understood by the public in the past in the Korea. The records about magnetism could be chronically categorized into three eras; 1) an era of recognizing a magnetic characteristics, 2) era of recognizing a magnetic pole, and 3) era of acquiring a modern knowledge. The written history of the Silla dynasty (BC57-AD935) revealed that a magnet was produced in this era. However, no record about magnet was found in the written history of the Goryo dynasty (918-1392). It was revealed that throughout the Korean history the interest in the magnetism (magnet) was emphasized most in the Josun dynasty (1392-1910). The magnetism (magnet) was most widely exploited in a geomancy. A magnetic compass was used widely to find a merciful direction and place in everyday life. In the era of Josun dynasty, a magnet was exploited as a magnetic compass for a navigation over the sea. An interesting usage of the magnet in the Josun dynasty was found in the pharmaceutical purpose.

An Analysis of the Contribution of the Elderly to Income Inequality (노인의 소득구조 불평등 기여도 분석)

  • Shin, Gyu-Cheol;Lee, Yong-Jae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.21 no.8
    • /
    • pp.478-488
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study analyzes the change in the contribution of the elderly to income inequality by using the Gini coefficient and the decile distribution ratio from the data of the Korea Welfare Panel Survey from 2007 to 2018 on economic inequality in old age. According to the study, the Gini coefficient of total income gradually decreased from 0.430 in 2007 to 0.383 in 2018. As a result, inequality decreased. Also, the higher the income quintile, the higher the income growth rate. Market income inequality has increased and inequality between public and private transfer income has decreased. Analysis of the contribution of income inequality to total income confirmed that public transfer income has replaced the role of private transfer income in reducing inequality over time. The expansion of public transfer income for the maintenance of basic living of the elderly is an important source of income for the elderly despite the crowding-out effect of private transfer income, market income, public and private transfer income, which are components of the income structure of the elderly, mutually complement total income. Therefore, it is important to identify income sources that contribute to alleviating income inequality among the elderly and reflect them in policy-making process.

준설토를 이용한 인공연안습지 조성 후 환경특성 변화

  • Park, So-Yeong;Lee, Ja-Yeon;Lee, Yong-Min;Kim, Gi-Seop;Lee, Byeong-Ho;Lee, In-Cheol;Seong, Gi-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Environmental Sciences Society Conference
    • /
    • 2007.05a
    • /
    • pp.312-314
    • /
    • 2007
  • 준설토를 이용하여 인공습지를 조성하는 기술을 개발하기 위한 기초연구로 준설토를 이용하여 인공습지 시험구를 조성하고 조성된 시험구 내 환경변화를 모니터링 하였다. 약 4개월에 걸친 모니터링 결과 준설토에 함유된 유기물의 함량은 시간이 지남에 따라 감소되었으며 미생물의 생균수는 점차적으로 증가되어 준설토를 이용한 인공습지 환경조성의 가능성을 확인할 수 있었다. 하지만 앞으로 다양한 항목에 대한 보다 지속적인 모니터링이 필요한 것으로 판단되었다.

  • PDF

A study on the adsorption characteristic and safety assessment of railway subsoil material (철도 노반 재료의 중금속 흡착특성과 안전성에 관한 연구)

  • Paek, Seoungbong;Gil, Kyungik
    • Journal of Wetlands Research
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.146-154
    • /
    • 2015
  • Domestic railway industry has grown in numbers, scale of railway ndustrial and operation because was focused on an environmentally sustainable transportation. However, it is not enough to treat and prevent heavy metals which occur as the railway operation increases. The heavy metals occurred when the operating railway and it will be flow into water system with rainfall effluent during rainfall. will flow out along with the rainfall effluent when rainfall comes. In case of a railway bridge, In particular, heavy metals were flow into the water system without any treatment from railway bridges where located nearby rivers and lakes. So, rainfall effluent from railway facilities was occurred pollution of water system. For the prevent of heavy metal runoff during rainfall, the adsorptivity of material in railway roadbed is important.In this study, adsorptivity of gravel which is main gravel and blast-furnace slag were conducted adsorption test and deducted Freundlich's and Langmuir's isothermal adsorption equations. Safety as railway subbase course material was evaluated using modeling. As a result, absorption amount of slag, Cd and Cu, was shown higher than gravel and Pb along with Zn showed higher absorption amount of gravel. However, absorption amount of slag was shown higher than gravel used as railway subbase course material as time passes by. Absorption features had more suitable determination coefficient of heavy metals in warm absorption type such as Langnmuir compared to warm absorption type like Freundlich. To add, they showed less transformation by about 10% compared to gravel in safety evaluation through modeling. This is a railway subbase course material that prevents water outflow of heavy metal thus we can know slag is needed to be used.

Congenital Fibroepithelial Polyp Presenting as a Cutaneous Horn on the Nasal Tip: A Case Report (코에서 선천성 섬유상피폴립이 피부뿔로 발현한 환자 증례보고)

  • Kwon, Yongseok;Jun, Dongkeun;Lee, Myungchul;Choi, Hyungon;Shin, Donghyeok;Kim, Jeenam
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
    • /
    • v.36 no.2
    • /
    • pp.33-36
    • /
    • 2020
  • Cutaneous horn is the clinical entity, which is circumscribed, conical, markedly hyperkeratotic lesion in which the height of the keratotic mass amounts to at least half of its largest diameter. It may be associated with many different pathological lesions. It is a relatively rare and a kind of epidermal tumor that generally appears as a conical projection. Here, we report rare case of congenital cutaneous horn. A 39-month-old female Korean patient presented at our clinic with a mass at the tip of her nose present since birth. Under general anesthesia, cutaneous horn of nasal tip was completely excised without any complications. The operation site was small enough to perform a primary closure, without any nasal deformity. Histopathologically, it was reported as a fibroepithelial polyps. After operation, there is no evidence of recurrence at 16 months of follow-up.

CASE STUDY : FLUOXETINE INDUCED MANIA IN A SCHIZOPHRENIC PATIENCT AND REVIEW OF LITERATURES (정신분열증 여아환자에서 Fluoxetine 투여후 발생한 조증 증례보고 및 문헌고찰)

  • Kim, Bung-Nyun;Cho, Soo-Churl
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.116-122
    • /
    • 1995
  • 목적 : 다음과 같은 fluoxetine으로 유발된 조증 증례를 보고한다. 이와 함께 fluoxetine사용이후 보고된 조증 증례보고를 모아서 정리하고 함께 문헌고찰을 하였다. 증례요약 : 가족력상 기분장애의 병력이 없었으며, 다른 주요 정신과적 질환의 병력은 없었다. 환아는 개인력상 5세경에 주의력 결핍, 과잉행동의 양상을 보였던 병력이 있었고, 13세때에 피해 망상, 환청이 지속되어 haloperidol로 치료받기 시작하였다. 이후 피해 망상의 내용을 언급하거나 환청에 영향받는 행동은 없어졌고 간혹 우울감을 호소하였다. 이후 정신분열증의 진단 하에 haloperidol만으로 3년간 유지하였다. 1994년 환아는 18세때 고3이 되면서 대입에 대한 걱정과 신체적인 허약감을 자주 호소하며, 우울증상이 두드려져 fluoxetine 20mg를 3일간 투여하던 중 갑자기 조증의 임상적 양상을 보이기 시작하여 본원의 입원치료를 받게 되었는데, 입원당시 보인 임상양상은 앙양된 기분, 이자극성(irritability), 사고의 비약, 연상의 이완과 지리멸렬, 과대망상, 피해망상, 관계망상, 환청 등이었고 사람, 장소, 시간에 대한 지남력까지 일시적으로 상실되는 심헌 정신병적 조증상태였다. 토의 : fluoxetine 사용이후 현재까지 세계적으로 문헌상 보고된 14개의 증례보고를 모아서 정리하였다. fluoxetine-induced mania의 병태생리학적인 기전은 명확하지 않지만 가능한 기전에 대해 토론하였다. 이 약물의 중대한 부작용중의 하나인 조증을 예방하기 위해, 이 약물을 다루는 의사는 가능한 조증 발병의 위험인자들에 대하여 인식하고, 약물의 용량조절시에도 주의를 하여야 한다. 가능한 발병 위험인자들에 관해서도 검토하였다.

  • PDF

A Treatment of Basal cell Carcinoma on the Face of a Xeroderma Pigmentosum Patient: A Case Report (색소피부건조증 환자에서 발생한 안면부 기저세포암의 치료 증례 보고)

  • Bae, Jaehyun;Jun, Dongkeun;Kim, Jeenam;Lee, Myungchul;Shin, Donghyeok;Lim, So Dug;Choi, Hyungon
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
    • /
    • v.36 no.1
    • /
    • pp.39-44
    • /
    • 2020
  • Xeroderma pigmentosum is a rare autosomal recessive disease, related to defects in DNA repair mechanism. It presents skin lesions on sun-exposed areas, leading to various skin cancer. Skin lesions can be treated with cryotherapy, skin resurfacing, 5-FU, Imiquimod, topical T4 endonuclease V, radiotherapy and genetic therapy, but invasive skin cancer should be treated by a surgery. We report a 12-year-old female xeroderma pigmentosum patient with recurrent basal cell carcinoma successfully treated by skin grafting. In that there is no cure for this disease, prevention and patient education is most important.

Utilization of Waste Tires as Soil Reinforcement; (2) Environmental Effects (지반보강재로서 폐타이어의 활용; (2) 환경적 영향)

  • 윤여원;문창만;김건흥
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.119-128
    • /
    • 2004
  • Environmental impact of waste tires as gound-reinforcing material is studied. Analysis for chemical compounds and toxic effect were performed on effluents from twelve lysimeters in which waste tires were mixed with sand and three initially different environmental solutions of acidic, neutral, and basic circulated through the mixture. The test results of effluents collected from the lysimeters provided that the contaminant concentrations were lower than those of Korean drinking water standards for all the selected and tested metal elements. While iron concentration increased slightly with the exposure period, other metal concentrations decreased with the number of circulation times. From the comparison with previous investigations, the contaminant concentration decreased with the increase of tire size, i.e. increases with the increase of the exposed surface of tire metals. From the toxicity tests, no deteriorative effect was observed and it could be concluded that waste tires are not biologically hostile materials.