• Title/Summary/Keyword: 증상경험

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The Relationships Among Highly Caffeinated Beverage Intake and Depressive Symptom, Suicide in Adolescents (청소년의 고카페인 음료 섭취와 우울증상 및 자살의 관계)

  • Ahn, In-Young;Seo, Ji-Yeong;Lee, Dongyun;Lee, So-Jin;Cha, Boseok;Kim, Bong-Jo;Park, Chul-Soo;Choi, Jae-Won;Lee, Cheol-Soon
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.191-199
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    • 2016
  • Objectives : Despite the increased popularity of highly caffeinated beverages, there is little research examining psychiatric adverse effects. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships among pattern of highly caffeinated beverage intake and depressive symptom, suicidal ideation, suicidal plan, suicidal attempt in Korean adolescents. Methods : The data was obtained from the 2014 Korean Youth's Risk Behavior Web-based Study by Korea Centers for Disease Control & Prevention. All participants conducted web-based questionnaire survey. Chisquare test and multiple logistic regression analysis were performed to determine the association among highly caffeinated beverage intake pattern, depressive symptom, suicidal ideation, suicidal plan and suicidal attempt adjusting for differences in age, gender, academic achievement, socioeconomic status. Results : A total of 71,638 participants were enrolled in this study. Depressive symptom, suicidal ideation, suicidal plan and suicidal attempt were significantly more frequent in the group with presence of highly caffeinated beverage intake within 1 week than in non-drinker group(p<0.01). Highly caffeinated beverage intake was significantly associated with suicidal attempt(OR=1.99 ; 95% CI, 1.77-2.22). In addition, depressive symptom, suicidal ideation, suicidal plan and suicidal attempt were significantly more common in the group with heavy-drinker who exceed recommended daily intake dose of caffeine than in the group with light-drinker(p<0.01). Heavy drinking of caffeinated beverage was significantly associated with suicidal attempt(OR=4.05 ; 95% CI, 3.02-5.43). Conclusions : We found that highly caffeinated beverage intake was related to more frequent depressive symptom, suicidal ideation, plan, attempt in adolescents. Also, caffeine intake which exceed recommended daily intake dose identified the predictor of suicidal attempt. Our result suggested that clinicians need to be aware of the possible psychiatric adverse effects of highly caffeinated beverage in vulnerable population including young adolescents.

A Case of Atrophy of Bilateral Frontal lobe Which Showed Negative Symptoms of Schizophrenia (정신분열증의 음성증상소견을 보인 양측 전두엽 위축환자 1례)

  • Rho, Tae-Yong;Kim, Jin-Sung
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.544-549
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    • 1993
  • The authors have experienced a case of organic mental disorder with bilateral frontal lobe atrophy in a 36-year-old man. He showed negative symptoms of schizophrenia such as anhedonia, social withdrawal, flat affect, poverty of thought.

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A Study on Symptoms and Clinical Findings of TMJ Dysfunction (악관절 기능장애증의 증상 및 임상소견에 관한 연구)

  • 김연중;이승우
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.117-125
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    • 1984
  • 악관절 기능장애증의 증상 및 임상소견에 관해 많은 연구가 보고되었으나 국내에서는 이에 대한 연구가 미비한 편이며, 이들간의 상호 관련성을 조사한 연구는 별무하였다. 이에 저자는 1983년 3월부터 1984년 7월 사이에 서울대학교 병원 구강진단과에 내원한 악관절 기능 장애증 환자 367명 중 방사선 사진상으로 기질적인 변화를 보이지 않는 327명을 대상으로, 증상 및 임상소견에 관한 조사와 아울러 악관절 동통이 하악 운동에 미치는 영향에 관해 연구한 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 1. 악관절 기능장애증은 약 3:1의 비율로 여자에게 빈발하였고, 15세에서 29세까지의 청장년 층에 많았다. 2. 악관절 기능장애증 환자가 경험한 주 증상은 동통, 관절잡음, 개구장애 등이었다. 3. 관절잡음은 편측성인 경우가 많았고, 좌우 발현 빈도는 비슷하였으며 말기의 관절잡음이 많았다. 4. 악관절 기능장애증의 발병 기간은 1개월 이하인 경우가 많았다. 5. 악관절 동통은 개구와 하악 전방운동을 제한하는 것으로 추정된다. 6. 악관절 동통은 동통이 있는 쪽으로 하악 개구로의 편위를 일으키는 것으로 추정된다.

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Two Cases of Psychogenic Cough in Child and Adolescent (지속적으로 마른 기침을 보이는 소아, 청소년 남아 2례)

  • Lee, Young-Sik;Cho, Ju-Yeon
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 1998
  • Psychogenic cough is barky, croupy, and explosive and disappears during sleep, and is not affected by antitussive drugs. Physical and radiological examinations of the respiratory tract and other routine laboratory test are normal. It is helpful to recognize this condition early in its course so that appropriate treatment can be instituted before iatrogenic problems resulting in multiple hospitalizations and chronic steroid use occur. We experienced two child and adolescent cases that showing typical psychogenic cough so reported it with the literatures review.

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Factors Influencing VDT syndrome among male adolescents with risk of digital addiction (디지털중독 위험군 남학생의 VDT 자각증상 영향요인)

  • Seomun, GyeongAe;Lee, Youngjin
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.363-370
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to determine the influential factors associated with video display terminal (VDT) syndrome of male adolescents with digital device addition. The study design was cross-sectional descriptive survey. The study participants were 169 male middle school students in Seoul. A structured questionnaire was used for data collection and data were analyzed using the SPSS program. The factors most influential for the subjective symptoms of VDT were smartphone addiction, computer use time during the week, computer use environment. These factors accounted for 28.1% of the variance in subjective symptoms of VDT. In order to prevent the occurrence of VDT syndrome in students, we suggest to establish a preventive intervention against the digital addiction.

특집_의료진과 함께 한 제 12회 성인당뇨캠프 - 강의노트-의사가 전한 당뇨정보 - 당뇨병과 신경합병증

  • 사단법인한국당뇨협회
    • The Monthly Diabetes
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    • s.239
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    • pp.20-22
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    • 2009
  • 발이 저린다거나, 다리에 벌레가 기어가는 느낌이 들기도 하고, 누웠다가 일어나면 어지러운 증상을 보이고 발에 상처가 생겨도 아프지 않다면 신경병증을 의심해 봐야한다. 신경병증은 당뇨병환자의 절반이상에서 경험하는 가장 흔한 합병증으로서, 직접적으로 생명을 위협하지는 않지만 생활의 불편함을 초래하여 삶의 질을 떨어뜨리고, 장기적으로 다른 합병증과 연관돼 문제를 일으킬 수 있다. 증상은 매우 다양하여 구분이 어렵고 당뇨병이 오래될수록 발생할 확률이 높아지는 것으로 보고되고 있다.

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건강관리 성공사례담 27-위염

  • KOREA ASSOCIATION OF HEALTH PROMOTION
    • 건강소식
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    • v.12 no.7 s.116
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    • pp.2-7
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    • 1988
  • 사회가 발전하면서, 사람들이 겪어야 하는 질병도 실로 다양화 되고 많이 변화되어가고 있다. 그래서인지, 많은 사람들이 흔하게 가지는 소화불량이나 속쓰림 같은 것은 병이 아니라, 어쩌다 생겼다가 지나가는 증상으로 밖에서 평가(?)받지 못한다. 그러나 그렇게 사소한 소화불량이 나중에 알고 보니 심각한 위장병의 시초였다는 것을 주위 사람의 경험을 통해 잘 알고 있다. 평소 소화불량으로 고생하다가 건강관리협회에서 위 투시검사를 받고 위염을 조기 발견해 치료에 성공한 유지현씨(23세, 서울시 구로구 시흥1동)의 경우를 보면서, 사소한 증상의 점검으로부터 질병을 조기 발견하는 것이 얼마나 중요한 지를 느낄 수 있다.

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Convergence relationship of BMI, Sleep time and Experience of oral disease in Adolescents (청소년의 BMI, 수면시간과 구강질환경험과의 관련성 융합연구)

  • Park, Sin-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.387-392
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    • 2020
  • This study was to investigate the relationship of BMI, sleep time and experience of oral diseases in adolescents. We want to help develop basic data for improving oral health of adolescents. According to the sample design of the Youth Health Behavior online survey, a total of 57,303 adolescents were analyzed for frequency of composite samples, x2-test of composite samples, and logistic regression of composite samples, and the IBM SPSS Statistics 20.0 program was used and the significance level was 0.05. Results, BMI was associated with bad breath, and sleep time was associated with tooth break, pain, bleeding, and bad breath. Therefore, BMI and sleep time should be considered for the management and prevention of oral diseases in adolescents.

How depression affects girls who experienced violence in home or at school: Using mixed model (아동·청소년기 여학생의 가정 및 학교 폭력이 우울에 미치는 영향 : 혼합모형을 이용한 종단자료 분석)

  • Min, Dae Kee;Choi, Mi Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2016
  • Depression is a mental symptoms that accompany psychological symptoms such as anxiety, gloom, a sense of failure, helplessness as well as a physical symptoms that shows in the adaption process of stress. Depression may result in cognitive, emotional, and behavioral disorders in accordance with individual experience. In particular, the depression when growing lowers the concentration on studies of children and adolescents and also increases the violence and interpersonal problems causes a serious loss to individuals and society. This study analyzed the longitudinal data using mixed models to investigate how depression affects girls who experienced violence in home or at school.