• Title/Summary/Keyword: 주파수 응답함수

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Effects of the Geometrical Misalignment on the MTF Measurement (변조전달함수 측정에 있어 기하학적 조정 불량이 해상도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jun-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.705-713
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    • 2021
  • The modulation transfer function (MTF) is calculated to analyze the resolution of the spatial frequency of the image acquired from the x-ray imaging system. In general, the response function of the detector acquires a line spread function (LSF) using a slit-camera, and derives a modulation transfer function through a Fourier transform. Because of the fact that the x-ray must always be incident on the center of the slit-camera, the tilt of the detector and slit-camera caused by the experimenter will affect the detector performance. In addition, if the tilt increases, the performance evaluation of the x-ray image system will be problematic. In this study, we analyzed the experimental and analytical models in the modulation transfer function, ie, the Fourier domain, based on the experimental error and analyzed the effect on the spatial frequency. Furthermore, performance evaluation is being carried out for various x-ray imaging systems, and experimental errors are indispensable, and the extent to which they can be tolerated should be reviewed.

Parameter Sensitivity Analysis of Induction Motor Sensorless Drive with Full-Order Observer (전차원 관측기를 이용한 유도기 센서리스 운전 시 제정수 오차의 영향 분석)

  • Lee, Joohyun;Yoo, Jiwon;Sul, Seung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.1-3
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 전차원 관측기를 이용한 유도기의 센서리스 운전에서 제정수 오차가 제어 성능에 미치는 영향을 수식적으로 분석하였다. 주파수 응답 함수를 이용해 실제 자속과 추정 자속의 관계를 운전 속도와 슬립 주파수의 함수로 나타내었다. 적응(adaptive) 법칙을 이용하여 추정 속도를 수식에서 제거하였다. 또한 각오차가 존재하는 상황에서 전류 운전점 변화를 고려하여 슬립 주파수를 토크 지령으로 변환하였다. 결과적으로 모든 운전 속도와 토크 지령에 대해서 임의의 제정수 오차가 시스템의 안정도, 속도 오차 및 토크 오차에 미치는 영향을 계산할 수 있는 수식을 구하였다. 기존의 분석 방법들이 많은 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통해 제정수의 영향을 평가했던 것과 달리, 구해진 수식에 근거하여 계산을 통해 빠르게 주어진 센서리스 운전 방법을 평가할 수 있는 방법을 제공하였다. 제안된 분석 방법은 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통해 검증되었다.

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Unconditionally Stable Analysis of Transient Scattering from Conductors Using Time-Domain Combined Field Integral Equations (시간영역 결합적분식을 이용한 도체 과도산란의 무조건 안정된 해석)

  • 정백호;서정훈;이원우
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.40 no.8
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    • pp.340-348
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a novel formulation to solve a time-domain combined field integral equation (CFIE) for analyzing the transient electromagnetic scattering response from closed conducting bodies. Instead of the conventional marching-on in time (MOT) technique, tile solution method in this paper is based on the moment method that involves separate spatial and temporal testing procedures. Triangular patch vector functions are used for spatial expansion and testing functions for three-dimensional arbitrarily shaped closed structures. The time-domain unknown coefficient is approximated as a basis function set that is derived from tile Laguerre functions with exponentially decaying functions. These basis functions are also used as the temporal testing. Numerical results computed by the proposed method arc stable without late-time oscillations and agree well with the frequency-domain CFIE solutions.

Adhesive Area Detection System of Single-Lap Joint Using Vibration-Response-Based Nonlinear Transformation Approach for Deep Learning (딥러닝을 이용하여 진동 응답 기반 비선형 변환 접근법을 적용한 단일 랩 조인트의 접착 면적 탐지 시스템)

  • Min-Je Kim;Dong-Yoon Kim;Gil Ho Yoon
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2023
  • A vibration response-based detection system was used to investigate the adhesive areas of single-lap joints using a nonlinear transformation approach for deep learning. In industry or engineering fields, it is difficult to know the condition of an invisible part within a structure that cannot easily be disassembled and the conditions of adhesive areas of adhesively bonded structures. To address these issues, a detection method was devised that uses nonlinear transformation to determine the adhesive areas of various single-lap-jointed specimens from the vibration response of the reference specimen. In this study, a frequency response function with nonlinear transformation was employed to identify the vibration characteristics, and a virtual spectrogram was used for classification in convolutional neural network based deep learning. Moreover, a vibration experiment, an analytical solution, and a finite-element analysis were performed to verify the developed method with aluminum, carbon fiber composite, and ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene specimens.

Analysis KTX wheel aged deterioration using Frequency Response Function (FRF를 이용한 KTX 차륜 경년변화 분석)

  • Yun, Cha-Jung;Lee, Sung-Uk;Jo, Kwang-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1453-1458
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    • 2006
  • KTX Railway rolling stock wheel run its course to corrode, deteriorate and wear away through out the time. So it is natural that the performance and ability of wheel gets declined. The frequency characteristic analysis were accomplished to above trend and shock wave flow to wheels were examined. The result will be used to find Railway rolling stock wheel crack and maintenance method hereafter.

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A Study on the Hydraulic Excitation Forces Using Transfer Function and Operational Measured Data for the Centrifugal Pump (전달함수와 진동응답 측정에 의한 원심펌프에서의 유체력 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Bok-Lok;Park, Jin-Moo;Kim, Kwang-Eun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.8 s.179
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    • pp.1931-1939
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    • 2000
  • Operating excitation forces of the linear vibratory system are normally determined by direct measurement techniques using load cells, strain gauges, etc. But, hydraulic forces of the rotating turbomachinery such as centrifugal pumps are exerted on an impeller due to asymmety of the flow by the interaction between pump impeller and volute. So, investigations of wide range of hydraulic designs and geometric deviations are difficult by direct method. This paper presents a hybrid approach for fourier transformed operational excitation forces, which uses pseudo-inverse matrix of the transfer matrix for the system and the measured vibrational data with standard installed pump. The determination of the transfer function matrix is based on a linear rotor/stationary system and steady state harmonic response in finite element analysis. And, vibrational data is collected in both vertical and horizontal directions at inboard and outboard bearing housings. The results of the process may be enhanced by making acceleration measurements at many more locations than there are forces to be determined.

Evaluation of Applicability of Impulse function-based Algorithm for Modification of Ground Motion to Match Target Response Spectrum (Impulse 함수 기반 목표응답스펙트럼 맞춤형 지진파 보정 알고리즘의 적용성 평가)

  • Kim, Hyun-Kwan;Park, Duhee
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 2011
  • Selection or generation of appropriate input ground motion is very important in performing a dynamic analysis. In Korea, it is a common practice to use recorded strong ground motions or artificial motions. The recorded motions show non-stationary characteristics, which is a distinct property of all earthquake motions, but have the problem of not matching the design response spectrum. The artificial motions match the design spectrum, but show stationary characteristics. This study generated ground motions that preserve the non-stationary characteristics of a real earthquake motion, but also matches the design spectrum. In the process, an impulse function-based algorithm that adjusts a given time series in time domain such that it matches the target response spectrum is used. Application of the algorithm showed that it can successfully adjust any recorded motions to match the target spectrum and also preserve the non-stationary characteristics. The modified motions are used to perform a series of nonlinear site response analyses. It is shown that the results using the adjusted motions result in more reliable estimates of ground vibration. It is thus recommended that the newly adjusted motions be used in practice instead of original recorded motions.