• Title/Summary/Keyword: 주제지식의 관점

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A study on Developmental History of the Knowledge and Library Classification in the Epistemological Subject Viewpoint (인식론적 주제관점에서의 지식과 문헌분류의 전개고)

  • 김옥희;남태우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Information Management Conference
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    • 1994.12a
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 1994
  • 문헌분류는 지식분류에 입각하여야 한다는 분류의 제 1원리를 규명하기 위하여 지식의 발전과정을 인식론적 관점에서 규명하였으며. 이를 바탕으로 지식분류가 문헌분류에 어떤 영향력을 미쳤는가를 규명하였다. 주제개념은 주관적 관념론, 객관적 관념론, 실용주의, 유물론으로 구분하여 분석하였다. 분석된 결과에 따라 지식분류가 어떤 인식의 관점에서 전개되어 왔는지를 인도의 베다분류법을 비롯하여 플라톤과 아리스토텔레스의 지식분류에서부터 현재의 머시럼, 브리테니카 3의 분류법에 이르기까지 분석하였다. 또한 이를 토대로 지식분류와 문헌분류의 상보성을 규명하였다.

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Theoretical Study on Domain Analysis (도메인 분석(domain analysis)에 관한 이론적 고찰)

  • Yoo, Yeong-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.139-162
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    • 2006
  • This study suggested a knowledge theory, theoretical framework and general principles in methodologies for library and information science by theoretically weighing domain analysis. The central concept to domain analysis are a subject knowledge constituting the domain and a discourse communities to share their knowledge. Therefore the study described a definition of domain and explained domain in ontological, epistemological, and sociological dimensions, proposed eleven approaches available in domain analysis. And the study argued the implications of domain analysis for library and information in position of socio-cognitive view and pragmatic realism.

Application Plans of Thematic Overlap Function in Electronic Cultural Atlas (전자문화지도에서의 주제별 중첩 기능 활용 방안)

  • Lee, Dong-yul;Kang, Ji-hoon;Moon, Sang-ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.445-447
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    • 2014
  • 최근에 전자문화지도에 대한 관심이 늘어나면서 다양한 주제를 기반으로 한 전자문화지도들이 연구 및 개발되고 있는 추세이다. 그러나 기존의 전자문화지도들은 대부분 단일 주제로 제작되므로 주제들 간의 연관성 분석이 어렵고, 전자문화지도들이 서로 연계되어 있지 않아 다양한 관점을 기반으로 한 활용이 미흡한 문제점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 하나의 전자문화지도에 레이어 기능을 활용하여 다양한 주제들을 표현하는 방안을 제시한다. 또한, 이를 기반으로 전자문화지도에서의 주제별 중첩 기능을 활용하여 주제들 간의 연계 관계를 효율적으로 파악하고 다양한 주제들의 연관 관계를 통해 새로운 지식을 도출해 낼 수 있는 활용 방안을 제시하고자 한다.

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An Experimental Study on the Effect of Domain Expertise on the Consistency of Relevance Judgements (주제전문지식이 적합성판정의 일관성에 미치는 영향에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Scholten, Stacey;Moon, Sung-Been
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2021
  • An online experiment was conducted to test the subject-knowledge view of relevance theory in order to find evidence of a conceptual basis for relevance. Six experts in Library and Information Science (LIS), nine Master's students of LIS, and twelve non-experts judged the relevance of 14 abstracts within and outside of the LIS domain. Consistency among the judges was calculated by joint-probability agreement (PA) and interclass correlation coefficients (ICC). When using PA to analyze the judgements, non-experts had a higher consensus regardless of the task or division of groups. However, ICC calculations found Master's candidates had a higher level of consensus than non-experts within LIS, although the experts did not; and the agreement rates on the non-LIS task for all groups were only poor to moderate. It was only when the groups were analyzed as two groups (experts including Master's candidates and non-experts) that the expected trend of higher consistency among experts in the LIS task was seen.

A Study on Ontology-based Keywords Structuring for Efficient Information Retrieval (연구.학술정보 효율적 검색을 위한 온톨로지 기반의 주제 색인어 구조화 방안 연구)

  • Song, In-Seok
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.121-154
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a ontology-based keyword structuring method is proposed to represent the knowledge structure of scholarly documents and to make inferences from the semantic relationships holding among them. The characteristics of thesaurus as a knowledge organization system(KOS) for subject heading is critically reviewed from the information retrieval point of view. The domain concepts are identified and classified by analysis of the information activities occurring in a general research process based on scholarly sensemaking model. The ontological structure of keyword set is defined in terms of the semantic relationship of the canonical concepts which constitute scholarly documents such as journal articles. As a result, each ontologically structured keyword set of a document represents the knowledge structure of the corresponding document as semantic index. By means of the axioms and inference rules defined for information needs, users can efficiently explore the scholarly communication network built on the semantic relationship among documents in an analytic way based on the scholarly sensemaking model in oder to efficiently retrieve the relevant information for problem solving.

An Investigation into the Pre-Service Mathematics Teachers' Knowledge of Content and Students (예비수학교사의 '내용과 학습자에 대한 지식(KCS)' 탐색 연구)

  • Park, Kyungmee
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.269-285
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    • 2016
  • PCK(pedagogical content knowledge) has been frequently discussed in the field of subject matter education as well as education in general. Considering the fact that PCK characterizes teacher professionalism, and the distinction of mathematics education from neighboring disciplines, PCK is one of the core concepts in the discourse of mathematics education. This study focused on KCS(knowledge of content and students) among the areas of PCK. The purpose of this study to investigate the KCS of pre-service teachers attending a private university located in Seoul. An in-depth interview with 30 pre-service teachers was conducted in a semi-structured manner, using four questions dealing with common student errors, students' understanding of content, and student developmental sequences. The pre-service teachers gave mathematical answers while in others they gave priority to pedagogical considerations. The implication drawn from the interview data is that the teacher training program should fully reflect the complexity of mathematical concepts which appeared in school mathematics over several grade levels and content areas.

An Introductory Review for the Conceptualization of Elementary Teachers' Science PCK: Synthesized Perspective of the Teacher Professional Knowledge and Skills Model (Consensus Model) and the Revised Consensus Model (초등교사의 과학 PCK 개념화를 위한 시론(試論)적 고찰 - 교사의 전문지식과 기능 모델(합의 모델) 및 수정된 합의 모델의 복합적 관점 -)

  • Maeng, Seungho
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.201-217
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    • 2024
  • This introductory review study sought to conceptualize elementary school teachers' pedagogical content knowledge in science teaching (science PCK) by reinterpreting 11 science PCK research papers published in the Korean Journal Database from 2012 to 2023 based on the synthesized perspective of the model of teacher professional knowledge and skill (Consensus Model) proposed at the first PCK Summit in 2012 and the Revised Consensus Model (RCM) proposed at the second PCK Summit in 2016. Elementary teachers' science PCK was mainly analyzed based on Magnusson et al.'s (1999) PCK elements and described as the form of enacted PCK or personal PCK at the subject or discipline level. Personal PCK studies, which involved emotional factors, included the features of collective PCK from the RCM perspective. It was inferred that elementary school teachers' science PCK needs to be conceptualized by comprehensively considering the enacted PCK through individual teacher experiences and the collective PCK and personal PCK defined by experts.

The Implications for Science Education of the Evolutionary Perspective on Education (교육에 대한 진화론적 관점이 과학교육에 주는 시사점)

  • Jang, Myoung-Duk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Earth Science Education
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.107-122
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to review the literatures on the evolutionary perspective on education and to draw the educational implications for science education. This study addresses on several topics as follows: our common misunderstandings about the evolutionary perspective on education; children's inherent knowledge and abilities, their learning about the evolutionarily novel knowledge and abilities in school, their difficulties in academic learning, and the instructional strategies to cope with the difficulties; and the implications for science education from the evolutionary perspective. The evolutionary perspective on education has provided new insights how culturally important information is transmitted across generations in the past hunting-gathering societies and the modern societies, and how children's inherent motivational and behavioral dispositions affect their academic learning. In addition, the new perspective on education can be used to generate empirical hypotheses about children's science learning, and with the further research, could lead to useful implications and ultimately improve educational outcomes.

A Comparative Study between the Lectures on the Practices of Mathematics Education in the Courses for Pre-service Elementary Teachers of Two University in United States and Korea - Focussed on two professors' cases - (미국과 한국의 초등 교원 양성 과정에서 수학교육의 실제에 대한 수업 비교 연구 - 두 교수의 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Seo, Dong-Yeop
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.547-565
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    • 2010
  • The study aims to compare between two lectures of elementary mathematics education in United States and Korea based on the Ball et al.'s classification of mathematical knowledge for teaching. The lecturers are a professor of University in United States and me. In both lectures, subjects and contents of lectures are much similar but there are many different things. And the differences are mainly due to the area of pedagogical content knowledge, especially either knowledge of content and students or knowledge of content and teaching. Also the different courses of both universities are one of important causes of the differences. The study will be able to contribute to the studies on the improvement of our course, elementary mathematics education.

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A 9-Step Prewriting Process As the Problem Solving Approach (문제 해결 방식의 아홉 단계 '쓰기 전' 과정)

  • Kwon, Sung-Gyu
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.22-39
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    • 2012
  • This paper is to introduce a 9-step prewriting process based on the definitions of some terms after reviewing the process-based writing approach in view of the problem solving and the engineering design process. Discussion includes the descriptions of some terms for developing the steps, the evolving of the steps, the knowledges and strategies for applying the process, comparison of the process with problem solving approach, recommendation of the repeated practice of the process, and teaching of text level knowledges. The 9-step prewriting process is expected to make both learning and teaching of writing easier in engineering curriculum.