• Title/Summary/Keyword: 주요 정책과제

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Estimation of Fund Raising for Requirement to Maintain Social Insurances of Non-regular Construction Workers and Political Measures (건설일용직 노동자의 사회보험 의무가입을 위한 기금확충 규모 추계와 정책적 과제)

  • Lim, Woontaek;Lee, Seo-Hyeong
    • Korean Journal of Labor Studies
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.197-227
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    • 2018
  • This article aims to analyze some conditions for the reinforcing social security rights of atypical construction workers, and their socio-economical effects, and furthermore, to explore political measures for compliance with obligation of the four basic social insurances. Although the construction industry is one of the pivotal industry sectors, which contributes to the economic development, it is a typical industry sector, half of whose manpower is atypical and irregular. This kind of reality results especially from its own sectoral features and employment structure. We will argue that our society needs political measures for compliance with obligation of the basic social insurances for the construction workers, and it would help the reinforcing social safety net of the precarious construction workers, and furthermore enhancing competition in the construction industry. For this purpose, we will suggest concrete conditions for compliance with obligation of the basic social insurances and prove its positive socio-economic effects. In the end, we will propose some detailed measures like direct construction, introduction of the prevailing wage, etc. for this politic approach.

Current Status and Future Directions of the Dream Start Program in Korea (드림스타트, 지난 10년의 성장과 향후 10년을 위한 과제)

  • Lee, Sang-Gyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Child Welfare
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    • no.59
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    • pp.115-150
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the current status of the Dream Start program from the perspective of social investment strategy, and as well as to suggest future directions. The program has become a major government welfare program in korea since it was introduced in 2007 as a demonstration project, following research evidence and a sound rationale about the extensive success of Head Start in the U.S. and Sure Start Programme in the UK. The aim of Dream Start is to provide integrated services for the vulnerable children, aged 0 to 12, and their families who are identified using a national administration data record of disadvantaged families with children. In order to promote the vulnerable child's well-being, to overcome inequalities, and to give every child the best start in life, Dream Start adopted a local, "whole family" approach. Case management services form an essential part of the Dream Start to customize and integrate comprehensive services such as counseling, health care, parenting advice and education, academic tutoring, and after-school activities. Although there has been a general improvement in key factors since its inception, Dream Start has not yet sufficiently shown the strong and hoped-for impact. In the meantime, Dream Start must be given financial expansion and extensive policy supports to get the chance of realizing and evaluating long-term gains for children and their families. More work need to be done to overcome inequalities and to make Dream Start service more accessible for the most disadvantaged families with children in Korea. Practical and policy suggestions for future directions of the Dream Start programs were discussed.

Short Consideration on S&T and R&D Implementation System of Korea (우리나라 과학기술 R&D 추진 시스템에 관한 소고)

  • Lee, Sang Hyon;Jeong, Sang Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.569-589
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    • 2017
  • 최근 정부는 변화하는 환경에 조응하기 위한 혁신적인 국가 R&D 시스템의 도입 및 성과평가 준거 틀의 전환을 시도하고 있다. 이에 연구자 중심의 "정부 R&D 혁신방안(2015)"을 제안하고 기존의 추격형 R&D체제에서 벗어나 질적 우수성 추구로 패러다임 전환과 창의 도전적 R&D에 초점을 맞춘 평가방식, 그리고 행정시스템 간소화 등을 해결해야 할 주요 과제로 제안하고 있다. 하지만, 다양한 이해관계자가 제시한 지속적인 의견 등을 고려할 때, 변화 이슈에 대한 장기적인 R&D 시스템 전개방향은 공감되나, 실행단계에서 실효적 적용은 많은 논의가 필요해 보인다. 특히, 특정 집단의 이해관계를 벗어나기 힘든 경우, 편향된 이슈 및 정책 제안이 제시되거나, 제안된 정책 간 일관성 있는 논리를 설정하기 어렵거나, 불특정 다수의 이해관계자 집단 간 이익 대변 혹은 현실을 벗어나는 이상적인 방향을 제안하는 경우도 있다. 따라서 이해관계자를 넘어서는 통합적 관점에서 사회 전체적 여건을 고려하는 혁신적 국가 R&D 시스템에 대한 정책적 실행방안을 고민해 볼 필요성이 제기된다. 본 연구에서는 우리나라의 과학기술 혁신정책 및 R&D 성과, 주요국 관련 동향 등을 살펴보고 현행 R&D 추진 시스템을 사회 시스템 차원에서 바라보며, 제기되는 관련 이슈에 대한 비판적 담론과 쟁점을 정리 및 분석하였다. 또한, R&D 혁신주체 간 상호작용 및 추진 시스템 효율성 측면의 핵심 이슈를 분석하여 R&D 추진 시스템 중장기 구축방향과 한계도 체계적으로 살펴보았으며, 이를 정리한 실행전략을 제시하였다.

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수입자유화와 농업정책의 방향 -<제1주제> 당면 경제정책 과제와 수입정책의 개선방안

  • 대한양계협회
    • KOREAN POULTRY JOURNAL
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    • v.15 s.165
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 1983
  • 정부의 수입자유화 정책의 근본취지에는 반대의견이 없었으나, 그 시기와 자유화의 폭을 놓고 시차를 두지말고 대폭 개방하자는 경제기획원 재무부측 주장과, 서서히 단계적으로 실시해야 한다는 상공부안이 맞서 왔으며, 기획원측의 정책을 지지하는 한국개발연구원과 상공부측의 정책을 지지하는 한국산업경제연구원의 대리전쟁이 치열한 것도 따지고 보면 업계에 미치는 영향이 너무도 크기 때문이다. 그동안 원료를 생산하는 농업분야에서는 줄기차게 침묵으로 일관해 왔었으나, 드디어 지난 11일 한국농업경제학회(회장 주종환박사)가 주최가 되어 $\ulcorner$수입자유화와 농업정책의 방향$\lrcorner$이라는 주제하에 동국대학교 동국관501호실에서 심포지엄을 개최하였다. 주제발표자와 토론자로는 우리농업분야의 학자들 외에 이번 수입자유화 정책의 연구담당팀을 주도한 KDI와 국내 주요일간지 경제담당 논설위원들이 참석하여 외부인사들의 농업에 대한 인식이 어떠한가를 엿볼 수도 있었다. 우선 심포지움 제1주제의 내용을 간추려 소개한다(제2. 3. 4 주제는 다음호에 계속).

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Analysis of Priorities of Policy Implementation Tasks for Revitalizing Virtual Reality(VR) and Augmented Reality(AR) Industries (가상현실(Virtual Reality)및 증강현실(Augmented Reality) 산업 활성화를 위한 정책추진 과제의 우선순위 분석)

  • Jung, Hyunseung;Kim, Kiyoon;Hyun, Daiwon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.12-23
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    • 2021
  • This study organizes policy tasks currently being promoted by the government to revitalize the domestic VR and AR industries, which are evaluated to be stagnant compared to major overseas countries, and aims to derive priorities through analysis of an AHP survey for experts in the VR/AR field, and to seek countermeasures based on the analysis results. As a result of classification based on various previous studies, press releases, and policy data, it was divided into 5 major categories and 16 sub-categories: technical issues, awareness improvement, legal/institutional improvement, government support, and manpower development. As a result of the AHP analysis, in the major category, the "government support" appeared as the top priority policy task, followed by the "manpower development". In the sub-categories, "training new manpower" was the most important policy implementation task, followed by "enhancing technological competitiveness". This study is meaningful in that it selects and presents prioritized policy tasks that clearly reflect the position and perspective of the industry on the policy-making situation exposed to the limitations of time and resources, while also presenting practical improvement plans.

An Analysis of National R&D Trends in the Metaverse Field using Topic Modeling (토픽 모델링을 활용한 메타버스 분야 국가 R&D 동향 분석)

  • Lee, Jungwoo;Lee, Soyeon
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.9-20
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    • 2022
  • With the rise of the metaverse industry worldwide, relevant national strategies and nurturing systems have been prepared in Korea. As the complexity of policies increases, the importance of establishing data-based policymkaing is growing, and studies diagnosing national R&D trends in the metaverse field are still lacking. Therefore, this paper collected NTIS national R&D information for 9,651 R&D projects promoted from 2002 to 2020. And this study looked at the current status and identified major topics based on the topic modeling, and considered time-series changes in the topics. Eleven major topics of R&D tasks in the metaverse field were derived, hot topics were service/content/platform development and medical/surgical fields of application fields, and cold topics were urban/environment/spatial information fields. Strategic R&D Management, metaverse-related laws, and institutional studies were proposed as policy directions.

Study of Policy through Big data Analysis about Gambling News (사행산업 관련 뉴스의 빅데이터 분석을 통한 정책 연구)

  • Moon, HyeJung;Kim, SungKyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2016.11a
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    • pp.190-193
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 사행산업의 분야인 복권, 체육진흥투표권, 경마, 카지노에 대해 언론에서는 어떻게 다루어지고 있는지를 1990년부터 2015년까지의 뉴스데이터를 빅데이터 분석 방법 중 테스트의 의미연결망 분석을 통해 밝혀보고자 하는 연구이다. 이 논문은 의미망 분석을 통해 기사의 빈도와 연결성을 프레이밍과 시민관심 정도로 재조명 하여 기사에 대한 언론보도자의 의도와 시민의 인식차이를 밝혔고, 이를 통해 정책적 특성과 개혁과제를 탐색하였다. 분석결과 복권의 경우 당첨번호, 당첨금, 조작의혹 등 당첨에 대한 부분이 주제인 '사회문제' 형태였으며, 체육진흥투표권의 경우에는 사업입찰, 불법사이트, 발매대상 등 주로 사업추진과 불법사이트에 대한 '의무정보' 종류였고, 경마의 경우 사업장, 홍보, 기사 등으로 사업홍보나 광고 관련 뉴스이었고, 마지막으로 카지노의 경우에는 불법, 도박장, 외국인 등 '주요정보'에 해당하는 논문이었다. 시대에 따라 1990년대에는 카지노, 2000년대에는 복권, 2010년대에는 경마에 대한 기사보도가 많아졌으며, 이에 대한 시민의 반응도 사업비리, 당첨, 시민운동 등의 차이가 있었다. 마지막으로 기사의 빈도와 연결성이 나타내는 프레이밍 정도와 시민의 관심은 '1. 홍보광고, 2. 의무정보, 3. 사회이슈, 4. 주요정보' 네 가지로 구분되었으며 이 중 사고, 비리 등 주요기사로 구분되는 사회문제가 주요 공공의제로 형성되는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

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Investigation of Research Topic and Trends of National ICT Research-Development Using the LDA Model (LDA 토픽모델링을 통한 ICT분야 국가연구개발사업의 주요 연구토픽 및 동향 탐색)

  • Woo, Chang Woo;Lee, Jong Yun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2020
  • The research objectives investigates main research topics and trends in the information and communication technology(ICT) field, Korea using LDA(Latent Dirichlet Allocation), one of the topic modeling techniques. The experimental dataset of ICT research and development(R&D) project of 5,200 was acquired through matching with the EZone system of IITP after downloading R&D project dataset from NTIS(National Science and Technology Information Service) during recent five years. Consequently, our finding was that the majority research topics were found as intelligent information technologies such as AI, big data, and IoT, and the main research trends was hyper realistic media. Finally, it is expected that the research results of topic modeling on the national R&D foundation dataset become the powerful information about establishment of planning and strategy of future's research and development in the ICT field.

Field Perception Analysis on Policy Outcomes of Academic Libraries (국내 대학도서관 정책 성과에 대한 현장 인식 조사)

  • Jongwook Lee;Woojin Kang;Youngmi Jung
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.415-436
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    • 2023
  • In this study, we aimed to examine the level of implementation of the second comprehensive plan for promoting academic libraries (2019-2023) by analyzing key statistics of academic libraries and gathering perceptions from library staff. We analyzed the changes in major statistical indicators of libraries over the past five years. Additionally, we surveyed library staff to understand their overall perceptions of the plan and their attitudes towards the 17 sub-tasks outlined in it. The analysis of 369 survey responses revealed several key findings. Firstly, most respondents comprehended the plan well and frequently utilized it for developing their libraries' development and implementation plans. Secondly, the IPA results indicated that regardless of the type of university, there should be a continuous focus on facility improvement, teaching-learning support, and expanding access to academic resources. Efforts to develop library policies and strengthen human and financial resources were identified as crucial. Thirdly, four-year universities particularly emphasized the importance of expanding access to international academic resources compared to junior colleges. Conversely, junior colleges perceived foundational skill-building programs and inclusive services as more significant than four-year universities. The application of the IPA diagonal model revealed that the performance levels of all sub-tasks were lower than their perceived importance levels, suggesting the need for strategies to enhance effectiveness in future comprehensive plan formulation.

Job Creation in the Social Service Sector : A Critical Review of the Current Problems and the New Administration's Policies (사회서비스 10년 경험을 통해 본 사회서비스 일자리 정책의 과제)

  • Yoo, Tae Kyun
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.29-50
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    • 2018
  • Since 2006, the Korean government has introduced a series of policies to create social service related jobs. Facing the new social risk of Jobless Growth, the newly launched Moon Jae-In administration had no choice but to include job creation in the social service sector as one of the 100 National Tasks for the next five years. The primary purpose of this study is to provide based on the last 10 years' experience a critical analysis of the new government's social service job creation policies. It has been proven that containing budget growth and creating jobs are not compatible goals. The government's control over social service prices has been persistent for the last 10 years serving the purpose of containing social service budget. The author argues that low quality jobs and depressed social service market are the results of such policy. The current problems created by the past policies and a number of new problems that the new government's plan to establish so-called Social Service Corporation might create are discussed, and a set of policy tasks including a social insurance for social services are suggested as alternative solutions for the old and new problems.