• Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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• v.46 no.2
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• pp.169-181
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• 2016

The address system in Korea was changed to the road-based system in 2014, but the current address coordinates are still largely based on the old, parcel-based system. Compared to the parcel-based address system that defines the center of a parcel as its coordinates, the road-based system locates the coordinates at a certain distance away from the road on which the parcel fronts. The difference in coordinates between these two systems is small, but it can be crucial for micro-level modelling. In order to assess the impact of the discrepancy between the two address systems, this study measured the degree of air pollution exposure at two different locations, the road-based address coordinates and the parcel-based address coordinates, for each of 252 buildings in Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul. The air pollution values were estimated using a microscopic air pollution dispersion model, CALINE4, and t-tests and F-tests were conducted to evaluate statistical significance on the observed difference. The results showed a considerable difference in the level of air pollution exposure between the two address systems, suggesting that the on-going use of the parcel-based address coordinates could cause potentially significant errors in micro-level analysis.

• Spatial Information Research
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• v.14 no.4 s.39
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• pp.403-419
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• 2006

The well-blown address matching technology developed by the U.S. Census Bureau was applicable only for street addresses. However, many other addressing systems on the basis of a hierarchy of areas (hierarchical areal addressing system), such as Korean or Japanese addressing system, cannot be suitable for the existing address matching method. This paper, therefore, develops an areal address matching method, especially for Korean addressing system, in order to geocode 2D and 3D locational data of human activities. Thus, this study explains a new approach to dealing with 3D positioning method composed of two geocoding methods, which are a '2D Korean Address Matching' technique and a '3D Address Matching' technique.

• 한국공간정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2003.11a
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• pp.114-117
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• 2003

이동통신망을 이용한 위치정보서비스는 사용자에게 그의 현재 지리적 위치에 근거한 서비스를 제공하는 것이다. 이 위치는 사용자가 들고 다니는 이동 전화기에 내장된 GPS 수신기나 통신이 일어난 지역을 관할하고 있는 통신 기지국의 지리적 위치를 통해 획득할 수 있다. 통신사에 의해 획득된 위치는 사용자에게 익숙하지 않은 십진수로 표시되는 좌표 값이다. 따라서 좌표 값을 사용자에게 친숙한 주소, 빌딩 이름 등으로 변환하는 과정을 거친 후 사용자에게 제공하여야 한다. 이러한 변환 과정에 유용하게 사용되는 것이 위치 유틸리티 서비스이다. 이것은 주소를 좌표로 변환하는 Geocoding 기능과 좌표를 주소로 변환하는 Reverse Geocoding 기능으로 구성되어 있다. 각각의 기능은 OpenLS에서 발표한 표준 사양을 구현하였으며, XML을 이용한 Web Service를 제공하여 상호운용성을 향상시켰다.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.17 no.10
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• pp.89-98
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• 2012

In this paper, we proposed the efficient addressing scheme for improving the performance of routing algorithm by using ZigBee in Smart Grid environment. In a 16-bit address space and the network size of a few thousands, it is very unlikely to suffer from frequent address collisions. In response, we propose an elegant (x, y, z) coordinate axes addressing scheme from divided address space of 16 bit and its routing algorithm. One of disadvantages of (x, y) coordinate axes addressing, however, is that any router may not hold as many children as proposed, since sensor nodes tend to be connected to a geographically nearby router. We also present an adaptive routing algorithm for location-aware routing algorithms, using our addressing scheme. As a result, each node was reduced not only bitwise but also multi hop using the coordinate axes while routing and the effective address assignment and routing is to minimize the average energy consumption of each node in the network.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.37 no.1C
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• pp.45-53
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• 2012

In this paper, we proposed the efficient addressing scheme for improving the performance of routing algorithm by using ZigBee in Smart Grid environment. A distributed address allocation scheme used an existing algorithm that has wasted in address space. Therefore proposing x, y and z coordinate axes from divided address space of 16 bit to solve this problems. Each node was reduced not only bitwise but also multi hop using the coordinate axes while routing than $Cskip$ algorithm. I compared the performance between the standard and the proposed mechanism through the numerical analysis. Simulation verified performance about decrease averaging multi hop count that compare proposing algorithm and another. The numerical analysis results show that proposed algorithm reduced the multi hop better than ZigBee distributed address assignmen.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.17 no.12
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• pp.137-148
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• 2012

In this paper, we proposed the location-aware coordinate routing algorithm for improving the performance of routing algorithm by using ZigBee in Smart Grid environment. A distributed address allocation scheme used an existing algorithm that has wasted in address space. The x, y and z coordinate axes from divided address space of 16 bit to solve this problems. However, coordinate routing does not take account of wireless link condition. If wiress link condition is not considered, when the routing table is updated, the nodes with bad link conditions are updated in the routing table and can be chosen as the next hop. This brings out the retransmissions because of received packet's errors. Also, because of these retransmissions, additional power is consumed. In this paper, we propose the location-aware coordinate routing algorithm considering wiress link condition, where reliable data transmission is made and the consumed enegy is minimize. and we compared and connected region and transition region of ZigBee location based routing in the aspect of average number of multi hops, subordinate packet delivery ratio, delay time, and energy consumption of proposed algorithm. It turned out that there were improvements in performances of each items.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 1998.10b
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• pp.120-122
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• 1998

본 논문에서는 토지지번 중심의 현행 주소체계를 도로 중심의 새로운 주소체계로 변환시키기 위해 시스템 설계의 기본원칙을 설정하고, 건물과 도로의 공간정보를 이용한 지리정보시스템(GIS)를 활용하여 신주소변환 시스템을 구현한다. 이는 도로중심선과 건물좌표의 직교점을 찾아 도로기점과의 거리에 따라 건물번호를 부여하고, 도로와 골목길에서의 건물번호를 서로 다른 방식으로 부여하여 차별화된 주소체계를 유도하였다. 특히, 도로내의 골목길은 네트워크로 구성된 위상관계를 가지도록 설계하였다.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.17 no.1
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• pp.61-69
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• 2012

Smart Grid is the next-generation intelligent power grid that maximizes energy efficiency with the convergence of IT technologies and the existing power grid. Smart Grid is created solution for standardization and interoperability. Smart Grid industry enables consumers to check power rates in real time for active power consumption. It also enables suppliers to measure their expected power generation load, which stabilizes the operation of the power system. Smart industy was ecolved actively cause Wireless communication is being considered for AMI system and wireless communication using ZigBee sensor has been applied in various industly. In this paper, we proposed efficient addressing scheme for improving the performance of the routing algorithm using ZigBee in Smart Grid environment. A distributed address allocation scheme used an existing algorithm has wasted address space. Therefore proposing x, y coordinate axes from divide address space of 16 bit to solve this problem. Each node was reduced not only bitwise but also multi hop using the coordinate axes while routing than Cskip algorithm. I compared the performance between the standard and the proposed mechanism through the numerical analysis. Simulation verify performance about decrease averaging multi hop count that compare proposing algorithm and another. The numerical analysis results show that proposed algorithm reduce multi hop than ZigBee distributed address assignment and another.

• Journal of Digital Contents Society
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• v.15 no.6
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• pp.663-673
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• 2014

The WBAN technology means a short distance wireless network which provides each device interactive communication by connecting devices inside and outside of body. Standardization on the physical layer, data link layer, network layer and application layer is in progress by IEEE 802.15.6 TG BAN. Wireless body area network is usually configured in energy efficient using sensor and zigbee device due to the power limitation and the characteristics of human body. Wireless sensor network consist of sensor field and sink node. Sensor field are composed a lot of sensor node and sink node collect sensing data. Wireless sensor network has capacity of the self constitution by protocol where placed in large area without fixed position. In this paper, we proposed the efficient addressing scheme for improving the performance of routing algorithm by using ZigBee in WBAN environment. A distributed address allocation scheme used an existing algorithm that has wasted in address space. Therefore proposing x, y and z coordinate axes from divided address space of 16 bit to solve this problems. Each node was reduced not only bitwise but also multi hop using the coordinate axes while routing than Cskip algorithm. I compared the performance between the standard and the proposed mechanism through the numerical analysis. Simulation verified performance about decrease averaging multi hop count that compare proposing algorithm and another. The numerical analysis results show that proposed algorithm reduced the multi hop better than ZigBee distributed address assignment

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2013.11a
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• pp.378-380
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• 2013

본 연구에서는 라이브 카메라를 공개하고 싶은 개인을 위해 사용하기 간편한 USB 카메라를 이용해서 받아들인 영상을 다수의 사람들에게 전송할 수 있도록 한다. 뿐만아니라, 메인서버에 유저서버들의 좌표와 아이피 주소를 저장해서 구글 Map에 카메라의 위치를 표시해서 선택한 카메라의 아이피 주소를 클라이언트들에게 전송할 수 있도록 한다. 구글 Map지도에 카메라의 좌표를 표시한 점 댓글을 기록해서 유저 서버들에게 클라이언트들의 요구를 피드백해주는 점이 있어 다방면으로 유저 서버들과 클라이언트들의 양쪽의 욕구를 충족할 수 있도록 하였다.