• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
• /
• v.18 no.6
• /
• pp.1-7
• /
• 2017

The atomization of a liquid into multiple droplets has many important industrial applications, including the atomization of fuels in combustion processes and coating of surfaces and particles. Ultrasonic atomizing nozzle has a transducer that receives electrical input in the form of a high frequency signal from a power generator and converts that into mechanical energy at the same frequency. Liquid is atomized into a fine mist spray using high frequency sound vibrations. In coating applications, the unpressurized, low-velocity spray reduces the amount of overspray significantly because the droplets tend to settle on the substrate, rather than bouncing off it. The spray can be controlled and shaped precisely by entraining the slow-moving spray in an ancillary air stream using specialized types of spray-shaping equipment. The desired patterns of spray can be obtained using an air stream. To simulate the water mist behavior of an ultrasonic atomizing nozzle using an air stream, the Lagrangian dispersed phase model was employed using the commercial code FLUENT. The effects of the nozzle contraction shape, water droplet size and the pneumatic pressure drop on the spray characteristics were investigated to obtain the optimal condition for coating applications.

• Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
• /
• v.40 no.3
• /
• pp.303-310
• /
• 2008

This study was performed to verify the effects of encapsulation against oil oxidation. Thiobarbituric acid (TBA) values of samples were compared during storage at $60^{\circ}C$, indicating that the encapsulated avocado oil had lower TBA values than the free avocado oil. Microcapsules consisting of a whey protein isolate (WPI)-only wall system had slightly improved oxidative stability; however, spray-dried particles containing a high proportion of maltodextrin (MD) clearly offered better protection from oxidation than the other forms of encapsulation. The chlorophyll (Chl) content of the encapsulated avocado oil was higher than that of the free oil sample. When compared to the control, all wall systems protected the change of the chlorophyll content storage. No large differences were observed between the encapsulated powders according to the various wall materials. The color of the encapsulated oil changed from green to yellowish-green, indicating the formation of pheophytin from chlorophyll. The yellowish color of the oil correlated with a reduced total Chl content. In conclusion, encapsulation with spray drying for avocado oil could lead to improved stability during storage with respect to oxidation and the preservation of chlorophyll.

• Journal of agriculture & life science
• /
• v.50 no.3
• /
• pp.119-127
• /
• 2016

The current disinfection method of vehicles being applied in South Korea has various shortcomings. So, the epidemic has generated continuously at livestock farms. It is very important to develop an effective disinfection system for reduction of the epidemic. And various basic data is required for this development. Therefore, this study was performed to identify the nozzle type and proper discharge pressure of sprayers. The experiment was conducted from January 10, 2012 until February 28, 2012. All the performance measurement experiments were repeated five times. The subjects of experiment were the A, B and C company's products. The sprayed capacity, angle of spray and the covering area ratio were measured for each product. As a result, the sprayed capacity, angle of spray and the covering area ratio were increased as the discharge pressure of the sprayer was increased. In conclusion, the conical shaped of the nozzle is considered more appropriate than V-shaped, and the proper discharge pressure is expected to be at least 20kg/㎠.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
• /
• v.27 no.1
• /
• pp.9-16
• /
• 2003

According as the industry was developed, the pollution of the environment and atmosphere rose up to the surface. So, the focus is now concentrated on the engines of affinity for nature. And the investigators make more effort to the improvement in the performance of engines, depending to the prices of oil and the anxiety about the exhaustion of the fossil fuel go up. So the GDI engines head up for these necessities. In this experimental study, the spray flow characteristics for a commercial injector equipped in the present GDI engine were investigated, which had a strong influence on the engine performance and emissions. The experiment was performed at the injection pressures of 1, 3, 5 and 7MPa under the atmospheric condition. A PDPA system was used to specify the flow characteristics of the spray. Also, the global spray behavior classified into three regions as leading, main spray and vortex cloud region, was analyzed by using a visualization system. And the regions were compared with each other.

• Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
• /
• 2003.04a
• /
• pp.135-143
• /
• 2003

• KOREAN POULTRY JOURNAL
• /
• v.38 no.7 s.441
• /
• pp.188-194
• /
• 2006

풍전부화장-임직원 승진인사 단행/ (주)한펠-고객감사초청세미나 개최 및 승진인사/ (주)마광-영업 및 기타부서 사원 영입/ 우진비엔지(주)-보건복지부장관 표창 수상/ 서울사료(주)-하절기 제품 강화를 통한 대농가 서비스/ 바이엘코리아-곰팡이독소 세미나 개최/ (주)삼양애니팜-품질향상을 위한 주사제 생산시설 교체/ 서부사료-창립37주년 기념행사 개최 및 직원채용/ (주)애그리브랜드 퓨리나코리아-40주년 창립기념식 및 사업전진대회 개최/ (주)경축-창립 36주년 기념 자연보호 행사 개최/ 네오바이오(주)-링거 솔루션 '하이드로솔' 출시/ (주)파루-파리유인제 '파리팡' 출시/ 해훈케미칼(주)-친환경 '파리' 스프레이 유인포충제 '터치킬라-에스' 양계업계 관심집중/ 동부한농-신제푼 넉다운-P, 수퍼킬 출시, 연막·분무 모두 가능한 친환경 살충제 "넉다운-P", 효과 빠른 파리전용 유인 살충제 "수퍼킬"

• Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
• /
• v.37 no.5
• /
• pp.350-355
• /
• 2004

This experiment was carried out to screen the aeroponically grown host plants suitable for the mass propagation of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) inoculum and clarify the effect of P levels in nutrient solution on the growth of aeroponically grown sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.), AMF infection, and mass propagation of mycorrhizal spores, etc. Amount of biomass of host plant became higher, as the P levels in nutrient solutions increased from 5 to 20 M. AMF infection rates in mycorrhizal roots increased in higher P levels in nutrient solution, and decreased in lower parts of mycorrhizal roots by about 18.6-26.0%. About 586 mycorrhizal spores per 1 g fresh root were formed at 16 weeks after inoculation of mycorrhizal inoculum. Total of 830,479 mycorrhizal spores were propagated in each plot.

• Monthly Duck's Village
• /
• s.65
• /
• pp.62-64
• /
• 2008

최근 환경법은 축사에서 발생하는 분진에 대한 관심을 갖고 있다. 또한 부유분진이 가축과 사람에 끼치는 영향에 대하여 많은 연구자들이 보고하고 있다. 연구자들은 분진을 제거하기 위한 필터법, 환기, 바닥청소, 오일과 기름 분무 등 저감방법에 대하여 주로 보고하고 있다. 대체로 이러한 방법들이 효과가 있는 것으로 알려지고 있으나 경제성 면에서는 적용하기 곤란한 면도 있다. 또한 분진 발생을 억제하기 위한 연구들은 별로 이루어지지 않았다. 사료는 분진발생의 주요 원천이며 사료의 조성을 바꾸거나 코팅을 하며 분진을 많이 저감할 수 있다.

• Journal of ILASS-Korea
• /
• v.28 no.3
• /
• pp.126-133
• /
• 2023

This study analyzes the flow characteristics and sponge ball recovery performance in a ball strainer according to vortex promoter design variables through flow-particle analysis based on actual experiments to derive a method for improving the recovery rate of cleaning sponge balls of CTCS applied to existing power plants. Based on the ball strainer in CTCS used in the power plant, the experiment was conducted by changing the design factor of the improved shape. In addition, flow and particle analysis were performed under the same conditions as the experiment to numerically the flow characteristics and recovery rate in the ball strainer according to the design factor of the vortex promoter. As a result of the study, it was confirmed that the recovery performance was improved by about 3% by changing the design height of the Vortex promoter. And when comparing the difference between maximum and minimum recovery rate, it was found that the effect on the recovery performance increased slightly according to the distance condition compared to the vortex promoter design height condition.

• Journal of ILASS-Korea
• /
• v.27 no.1
• /
• pp.11-17
• /
• 2022

In upcoming Post Stage-V and Tier 5 regulations of construction machineries, nitrogen oxide (NOx) emissions are strictly limited in cold start conditions. In response to this, a method of improving NOx conversion efficiency has been applied by installing an electric heating catalyst (EHC) in front of conventional urea-SCR systems so that the evaporation and thermal decomposition of urea-water solution can be promoted in cold start conditions. In this strategy, the evaporation and thermal decomposition of urea-water solution and corresponding NOx conversion efficiency are governed by temperature conditions inside the EHC. Therefore, characterizing the temperature distribution in the EHC under various operating conditions is crucial for the optimized operation and control of the EHC in Urea-SCR systems. In this study, a 1-D modeling analysis was performed to predict the heater surface temperature distribution in EHC under various operating conditions. The reliability of prediction results was verified by comparing them with measurement results obtained using an infrared (IR) camera. Based on 1-D analysis results, the effects of various EHC operation parameters on the heater surface temperature distribution were analyzed and discussed.