• Title/Summary/Keyword: 주거 문화

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The Effects of Apartment Facility Maintenance on the Residential Satisfaction of Residents (아파트 시설물 유지관리가 입주자의 주거만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Myung-Hee;Kong, Ha-Sung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.175-183
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    • 2020
  • This study suggests a solution regarding the effects of apartment facility maintenance and fire safety facility maintenance on the residential satisfaction of residents. The results are as follows. Firstly, facility maintenance had a negative effect on residential satisfaction. Analysis revealed that residential satisfaction decreased the more breakdowns there were in the facilities. This revealed that when maintenance staff neglect the residents' complaints due to the repetitive aspect of their jobs, there was a negative effect on residential satisfaction; therefore, residential satisfaction must be increased by maintaining the facilities well and training support for maintenance staff. Secondly, fire safety facilities had a negative effect on residential satisfaction. Analysis revealed that residential satisfaction decreased the more malfunctions there were in the fire safety facilities and the more replacements there were in fire fighting equipment. This revealed the importance of safety and the fact that the apartment heavily relies on fire safety facilities because there may be a low awareness regarding safety; therefore, maintenance staff must lower the damage from fire safety facilities and to increase the residential satisafaction of residents. Lastly, there needs to be repetitive training and education for residents regarding fire fighting and evacuating in accordance with the fire fighting plan as a means to strengthen residents' safety awareness.

Comparison of factors affecting residential and residential environment satisfaction by region using the CART algorithm (CART 알고리즘을 이용한 지역별 주택 및 주거환경 만족도 영향 요인의 비교)

  • Jung su eun
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.707-715
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    • 2023
  • This study utilized CART algorithm, a decision tree analysis method, to comparatively analyze factors affecting housing and residential environment satisfaction by region using data from Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport's housing survey in 2020. First, in terms of residential environment satisfaction, accessibility to medical facilities and school district showed higher importance in metropolitan cities and areas compared to other regions, whereas safety from accident showed the opposite trait, showing difference between region. Second, housing characteristics were important in housing satisfaction, indoor environment level satisfaction and indoor safety and hygiene being important in almost all regions, while residential environment characteristics were more important in residential environment satisfaction and influencing factors were relatively evenly distributed. In order to generalize these regional characteristics, research using time series data needs to be conducted later.

국내 최초 공동주택 지역냉방 공급

  • Korea Mechanical Construction Contractors Association
    • 월간 기계설비
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    • no.10 s.195
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2006
  • 국내 최초 공동주택 지역냉방 공급으로 주거문화의 질이 향상될 전망이다. 안산도시개발(주)는 지난 7월 안산시 사동에 위치한 푸른마을 3단지에서 지역냉방시설 준공식을 갖고, "국내 최초로 공동주택 지역냉방을 공급했다" 고 밝혔다. 안산도시개발은 이번 준공에 따라 안산지역에 지역난방 뿐만 아니라 공동주택에도 지역냉방을 공급하는 전국 최초의 공동주택 지역냉방을 도입하게 돼 주거문화의 질을 향상시키는 기반을 마련했다.

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Research on the Process of British Housing Types' Development, and Case study of Comtemporary Perimeter Block Collective Housing (영국의 주택유형 발달과정과 현대 블록형 집합주택 사례 연구)

  • Lim, Jae Heon;Kim, Donyun
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.791-800
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    • 2021
  • British housing types began with detached houses using wood based on early Germanic cultures, and gradually divided into multi-story houses such as terraces houses, with the influx of houses using stone from Latin cultures influenced by France. Today, various types of housing types such as detached houses, townhouses, and apartments are mixed, and their origins can be found in housing types that have continued from the past. Housing types existing in the UK continue their context through this historical development process, but housing types in the UK also have been combined with those of other cultures, leading to modern housing types. In this paper, we examine the process of the UK's peculiar development of housing types superimposed with the recurring motion to the traditional European urban structures prior to the industrial revolution during contemporary years, and perimeter block collective housings of today; then, we study the process of applying the UK case as a concept of practical design and planning in order to continuously consider Korea's modern urban structure and corresponding types of housing. Through this process, we explore the identity of the housing type in Korea, which is pursuing fundamental changes in residential culture beyond quantitative housing supply in the process of rapid urbanization.

Content Analysis of the 'Housing' Unit in the 2015 Revised Middle School Technology and Home Economics Textbook Using Text Mining (텍스트 마이닝을 이용한 2015 개정 중학교 기술·가정 교과서의 주생활 단원 내용분석)

  • Kim, Do-Yeon
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the keywords of the middle school textbooks based on the 2015 revision of the technology and home economics curriculum to understand the core concepts and contents composition of the 'housing' unit. Using TEXTOM and UCINET programs, the frequencies and centralities of the keywords were analyzed, and CONCOR analysis was performed. The results are as follows. First, the content system of the 'housing' unit is divided into 'life culture' and 'safety' in the 'family life and safety' area. Second, in the 'safety' section, the frequencies of occurrence of the words were high in the order of indoor, occurrence, use, noise, and safety accidents, in the order of frequency of occurrence. It was confirmed that words related to daily life, safety accidents, and prevention were closely connected to each other. In the 'life culture' section, the frequencies of occurrence were high in the order of space, housing, family, and residential space, and the correlations between these keywords were also high. Third, the most influential core keywords were, indoor and occurrence in the 'safety' section, and space, family, and housing, in the 'life culture' section. Fourth, the 'safety' section were divided into two subunits, 'safe living environment' and 'comfortable living environment', and the 'life culture' section were divided into four subunits, 'living space composition', 'space utilization', 'housing value and lifestyle', and 'housing culture'.

An Empirical Study on Multi-Cultural Family's Housing Satisfaction -With focus on Korean-Chinese in Ansan City- (다문화 가족의 주거만족도에 관한 실증연구 -안산시 중국동포를 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Mu-Seon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.323-335
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    • 2017
  • Recently, Korea is facing a trend of a fast-paced change towards a multi-cultural society, accompanied by the consequential increase in population and many changes in the peripheral environment. Particularly, the influx of multi-cultural families in Ansan City is increasing every year, but their housing environment remains in poor conditions. Actually, the research on housing policy for multi-cultural families and their housing satisfaction is restrictive. It is therefore necessary to research on how to overcome this problem, and what realistic policy alternatives are required. The purpose of this study is to present some policy alternatives to improve the housing satisfaction of the Korean-Chinese residing in Ansan City. To this end, this study conducted empirical analysis with a focus on Korea-Chinese multi-cultural families living in Ansan City through a questionnaire. As the analysis method, this study conducted frequency analysis, descriptive statistical analysis, cross analysis, and regression analysis, and used the statistical package-SPSS 20.0 as an analysis tool. As a result of the research, first, it was found that their awareness of the government housing policy is insufficient; second, they had a lot more hardships in housing due to the problem of the rising house prices caused by urban development & regeneration; third, in terms of housing tenure type, there was a higher proportion of a lease on a deposit basis and monthly rent than owner-occupied housing. Hence, this study drew the conclusion that the Korean-Chinese multi-cultural family's housing environment needs to be improved and policy support is required for Korean-Chinese. In addition, this study gives great significance in providing these research results as basic materials which make it possible to inquire into mutually reciprocal practice plan and strategic alternatives for a multi-cultural families from now on.

Use of Housing through Oral Life History of Korean Chineses in Harbin, China - Focused on use of housing, cultural assimilation and acculturation - (생애구술을 통해 본 중국 할빈지역 조선족의 주거의 사용 - 주거의 사용과 생활문화의 동화 및 문화접변을 중심으로 -)

  • Hong, Hyung-Ock
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.81-94
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    • 2010
  • This qualitative research was designed to explore the use of housing among Korean Chinese people in Harbin, China. Focusing on the use which based on the epistemology of housing adjustment, this was particularly designed to examine its cultural assimilation and acculturation on the way of life course, it employed the in-depth interview on the oral history of 5 interviewees in their 60s and 70s, individualized interviews were conducted from May 28 to 31 in 2010. Key findings were summarized as follows; 1. The free market reform in China resulted in privatization that allowed respondents to become homeowners, and the ownership was viewed as part of family asset centered upon a sense of solidarity. 2. Although homeowners in multi-story houses were responsible to decorate interior spaces, the common features in using interior spaces were found: entrance had no thresholds; kitchen was small, lack of storage cabinets, tile-flooring; washers were installed inside bathroom; and newly built apartment didn't have proper space to store Korean fermented foods. It was observed that housing adaptation outweighed housing adjustment. Those who used to live in Chinese houses with indoor-wearing-shoes or Russian houses with indoor-wearing-slippers were receptive to the use of dining table and bed, and the community heating system discouraged the use of individual electric water heater because of high electricity cost. 3. In daily life, eating habit wasn't much changed to the Chinese style, meals were shared, dish sterilizer was popular, and Kimchi fridge wasn't used. Because of the influence of the Chinese culture, such Korean traditions as ancestral rites and bedroom allocation tradition faded away, but traditional family values remained unchanged. In conclusion, Korean Chinese people experience normative housing deficits and adaptation selectively incurred. It's implied that residential design meets the needs resulting from the dual culture in terms of cultural assimilation and acculturation.