• Title/Summary/Keyword: 종 다양도

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줄새우, Palaemon paucidens의 개체군 역학과 생식

  • 마채우;김종춘;오철웅;임성도
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.268-269
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    • 2003
  • 줄새우 (Palaemon paucidens De Haan, 1844)는 징거미새우과 (Palaemonidae)에 속하는 줄새우속 (Genus Palaemon)의 한 종이다. 줄새우류 (Palaemonid shrimps)는 담수지역에서 하구지역, 해양까지 환경의 변화 폭이 매우 큰 지역에 다양하게 서식하는 종으로서 우리나라에서는 13종이 분포하는 것으로 알려져 있다 (국립수산진흥원, 2001). (중략)

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Improved methods for assessing single paper's citation impact (단일 문헌의 인용 영향력 측정 방식의 개선)

  • Lee, Jae Yun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Information Management Conference
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    • 2011.08a
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2011
  • 최근 인용 네트워크 분석을 통해서 단일 문헌의 인용 영향력을 측정하려는 시도가 다양하게 전개되고 있다. 널리 알려진 PageRank를 보완하려는 일부 시도와 함께 h-index를 단일 문헌의 인용 영향력 측정에 적용한 단일문헌 h-index도 제안되었다. 이 연구에서는 Web of Science에서 검색한 계량정보학 분야 문헌집합을 대상으로 여러 측정 방식의 특징을 비교해본 후, 새로운 인용지수 2종을 제안하였다. 제안한 인용지수는 PageRank처럼 전역 네트워크 분석 방식인 지수 1종과 h-index처럼 지역 네트워크 분석 방식인 지수 1종으로서 상황에 따라 선택하여 사용할 수 있다.

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Recurrent Solitary Fibrous Tumor of the Mediastinum (재발성 고립성 섬유성 종양의 외과적 치험)

  • 권영무
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.368-372
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    • 2001
  • 장막내의 고립성 섬유성 종양은 드물며 대부분 장측 또는 벽측 흉막에서 발생하지만 종격동, 심막, 복막, 폐실질 , 안과 그리고 뇌척수막에서도 발생하기도 한다. 이 종양은 다양성으로 인하여 진단하는데 어려움이 있으며, 특히 종격동이나 흉부 외의 장소에서 발생하는 경우에는 더욱 그러하다. 이 종양의 임상적 양상을 예측하기 어려우며 조직학적으로 양성의 소견을 보이면서, 임상적으로는 악성의 양상을 띠기도 한다. 악성의 임상양상을 보이는 경우는 약 13∼23% 정도로 보고되고 있다. 저자는 53세의 여자 환자에서 종격동의 고립성 섬유성 조양을 수술한 후, 4차례 재발한 드문 증례를 수술 치험하였기에, 문헌 고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

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Pet-Species Classification with Data augmentation based on GAN (GAN 기반 데이터 증강을 통한 반려동물 종 분류)

  • Park, Chan;Moon, Nammee
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.930-932
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    • 2021
  • 영상처리에서 데이터 증강(Data augmentation)은 단순히 사진을 편집하여 사진의 개수를 증강하는 것이다. 단순 데이터 증강은 동물의 반점이나 다양한 색깔을 반영하지 못하는 한계가 있다. 본 논문에서는 GAN을 통한 데이터 증강 기법을 제안한다. 제안하는 방법은 CycleGAN을 사용하여 GAN 이미지를 생성한 뒤, 데이터 증강을 거쳐 동물의 종 분류 정확도를 측정한다. 정확도 비교를 위해 일반 사진으로만 구성한 집단과 GAN 사진을 추가한 두 집단으로 나누었다. ResNet50을 사용하여 종 분류 정확도를 측정한다.

Fecal Microbiota Profiling of Holstein and Jersey, in South Korea : A Comparative Study (국내에서 사육되는 Holstein 젖소과 Jersey 젖소의 대변 미생물 분석 : 비교연구)

  • Gwangsu Ha;Ji-Won Seo;Hee Gun Yang;Se Won Park;Soo-Young Lee;Young Kyoung Park;RanHee Lee;Do-Youn Jeong;Hee-Jong Yang
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.33 no.7
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    • pp.565-573
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    • 2023
  • In light of the complex interactions between the host animal and its resident gut microbiomes, studies of these microbial communities as a means to improve cattle production are important. This study was conducted to analyze the intestinal microorganisms of Holstein (HT) and Jersey (JS), raised in Korea and to clarify the differences in microbial structures according to cattle species through next-generation sequencing. The alpha-diversity analysis revealed that most species richness and diversity indices were significantly higher in JS than in HT whereas phylogenetic diversity, which is the sum of taxonomic distances, is not significant. Microbial composition analysis showed that the intestinal microbial community structure of the two groups differed. In the both groups, a significant correlation was observed among the distribution of several microbes at the family level. In particular, a highly significant correlation (p<0.0001) among a variety of microbial distributions was found in JS. Beta-diversity analyis was to performed to statistically verify whether a difference exists in the intestinal microbial community structure of the two groups. Principal coordinate analysis and unweighted pair group method with arithmetic mean (UPGMA) clustering analysis showed separation between the HT and JS clusters. Meanwhile, permutational multivariate analysis of variance (PERMANOVA) revealed that their microbial structures are significantly different (p<0.0001). LEfSe biomarker analysis was performed to discover the differenc microbial features between the two groups. We found that several microbes, such as Firmicutes, Bacilli, Moraxellaceae and Pseudomonadales account for most of the difference in intestinal microbial community structure between the two groups.

Diversity of Endophytes Isolated from Thuja koraiensis Nakai in the Korean Peninsula (눈측백(Thuja koraiensis Nakai)에서 분리한 내생균의 다양성)

  • Eo, Ju-Kyeong;Lee, Bong-Hyung;Eom, Ahn-Heum
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.113-117
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    • 2016
  • The biodiversity of endophytic fungi on Thuja koraiensis in Mt. Hwaak, Seorak, and Hambaek, Korea was investigated. For the 202 isolates collected from the host trees, internal transcribed spacer rDNA region sequences-based analysis identified 32 taxa; 61.5% of the isolates belonged to Dothideomycetes, 27.0% belonged to Sordariomycetes, and 11.5% belonged to Leotiomycetes. This composition rate is somewhat different from that reported in previous studies for endophytic fungi inhabiting trees of the family Pinaceae. In particular, Phyllosticta spinarum in Dothideomycetes is a dominant species among the diverse endophytes of T. koraiensis. Therefore, further critical research is required for this species.

Ecological Studies of Fauna in and around Do-rim Urban Streams (도림천 및 주변지역에 서식하는 육상동물상에 관한 생태학적 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Don
    • Journal of Wetlands Research
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 2009
  • Wetland ecosystem is one of the most productive one in nature. Wetland is an areas in which transit between terrestrial and stream ecosystem. This study aims at identifying fanua (birds, mammals, amphibians and reptiles) in urban stream of Dorim. A total of 3 orders, 6 families and 9 species for mammals; 17 families, 30 species of birds; 3 families and 4 species of amphibians and 2 families and 3 species of reptiles were reported. This is a through study for species identification in Dorim steams. This study suggested that various organisms were found around Dorim stream and this study will better serve as a stepping stone for wetland restoration and establishment of biotope where organisms breed and survive.

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The Comparative Studies on the Terrestrial Insect Diversity in Protected Horticulture Complex and Paddy Wetland (시설원예단지와 논습지의 육상곤충 다양성 비교분석)

  • Son, Jin-Kwan;Kong, Min-Jae;Kang, Dong-Hyeon;Kang, Bang-hun;Yun, Sung-Wook;Lee, Si-Young
    • Journal of Wetlands Research
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.386-393
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    • 2016
  • Agricultural ecosystem is recognized as a space for providing a variety of services, in addition to the food production that it originally encompassed, such as water purification, biological habitat, air purification, soil conservation, and landscape development. The construction of greenhouses in agricultural landscapes can cause deterioration of ecosystem services because of the increase of impermeable area and loss of biological habitats. This study aimed to compare insect diversity between different types of constructed greenhouses and paddy ecosystems. The target study area was selected by considering the distribution status of horticultural complexes and was classified as Single Vinyl Greenhouse, Multi Vinyl Greenhouse or Glass Greenhouse and they were compared with four paddies. The study locations were in Gu-Mi, Bu-Yeo, Ginje and Jin-Ju. A total of 2,333 individual insects belonging to 9 orders, 38 families, 76 genus, and 80 species were collected. The composition of orders was Hemiptera (22.37%), Coleoptera (18.42%), Hymenoptera (14.47%), Orthoptera (11.84%), and Diptera (10.53%). The average number of collected species were in the order Paddy (39.38 species) > Single Vinyl Greenhouse (35.50 species) > Multi Vinyl Greenhouse (22.50 species) > Glass Greenhouse (24.00 species). The Diversity Index (H') was Paddy (4.76) > Single Vinyl Greenhouse (4.57) > Multi Vinyl Greenhouse (4.12), and Glass Greenhouse (4.12). The Richness Index (RI) was Paddy (7.72) and Single Vinyl Greenhouse (7.03) > Multi Vinyl Greenhouse (4.99) and Glass Greenhouse (5.32). From our results, it can be seen that the biological diversity features of insects decreased when greenhouses are constructed.However, Single Vinyl Greenhouse is noted to promote insect diversity more than that by Multi Vinyl Greenhouse and Glass Greenhouse. Hence, when constructing greenhouses, it is necessary to consider insect habitat to conserve insect diversity.

Characteristics of Odonata Communities Based on Habitat Types of Superb Biotope in Wonju City, Korea (원주시 우수비오톱 서식처 유형별 잠자리군집 특성)

  • Kim, Ji-Suk;Kwak, Jeong-In;Noh, Tai-Hwan;Yi, Pyong-In
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.209-218
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    • 2013
  • This study was conducted to analyze the characteristics of odonata communities as habitat types in Wonju City, Korea. The 33 plots were installed at 4 types of biotope like abandoned paddy fields, natural type reservoir, natural type river and forest valley in Wonju city. From the survey, the 9 family and 38 species were identified. As the result of comparative investigation of the species composition of each habitat through TWINSPAN analyzing, the difference of species composition was definite in abandoned paddy field, natural type reservoir and forest valley, however, it was uncertain in natural type river. The dominant species and the subdominant species of each habitat were mainly Sympetrum frequens and Sympetrum infuscatum but the distributions of Paracercion hieroglyphicum, Epophthalmia elegans, and Anax parthenope julius were different as haibtat types. The order of the index of species diversity was not different between abandoned paddy fiedls, natural type reservoir and natural type river, but forest valley was low. The abandoned paddy field was shown the most diverse spawning type of odonata, it is considered that hydrophyten play an important role in the abundant of odonata since the sorts of odonata spawning in plants are majority. As the result of analyzing interspecies relationship, Crocothemis servilia mariannae and Orthetrum albistylum, Crocothemis servilia mariannae-Platycnemis phyllopoda, Lyriothemis pachygastra-Sympetrum parvulum are shown the positive correlation, however, they have a difference in preferred habitat between high correlation species.