• Title/Summary/Keyword: 조파기

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Finite Difference Simulation of Two-dimensional Waves Generated by Numerical Wavemaker (수치조파기에 의해 생성되는 2차원 파도의 유한차분 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Young-Gill;Kim, Kang-Sin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.198-203
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    • 2003
  • Unsteady two-dimensional nonlinear waves which are generated by the numerical wavemaker of plunging type are numerically simulated using a finite difference method in rectangular grid system. Two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations and the continuity equation are used for the computations. Irregular leg lengths and stars are employed near the boundaries of body and free surface to satisfy the boundary conditions. Marker-density function method is adopted for the simulation of wave breaking phenomena, and the computations are carried out with various wave amplitudes and two section shapes of wavemaker. The computation results are compared with other existing computational and experimental results, and the agreement between the experimental data and the computation results is good.

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Low Noise Local Oscillator Design in K Band using Baseband Noise Upconversion Gain Analysis (저주파 잡음 상향 변화 이득 해석을 이용한 K 밴드 저잡음 국부 발진기의 설계)

  • 이영택;이문규;임종식;염인복;장동필;남상욱
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.462-469
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, local oscillator in K band using low frequency noise upconversion gain anaylsis was designed and measured. We extended Two Signal Method(TSM) to estimate upconversion gain and resulting phase noise. To confirm the validity of the proposed method, a free-running oscillator which had low upconversion gain was designed. The measured oscillation frequency was 23.42 GHz and phase noise at 1 MHz of offset was -105.2 dBc/Hz. Also, this oscillator was operated for subharmonic injection locked osci1lator(SILO). In this case, SILO showed ideal frequency multiplier phase noise characteristics at low subharmonic injection power level.

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Comparison of Several Agronomic Characteristics as Affected by Seeding Dates (파종기 이동이 맥류의 실용적 저형질에 미치는 영향)

  • Hyung-Soo Suh
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.298-303
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    • 1981
  • A study was conducted to find out the varietal difference in some important agronomic characters in response to different seeding time in barely from 1975 to 1976 at Chikugo Agric. Expt. Station in Japan. Thirteen varieties which are diverse in growth period were used. Nine seeding time were tried. Seedling emergence, primary tillering, and formation of flower primodia were delayed in proportion to the seeding time. And also heading and maturing time showed the same tendency. This tendency appeared more conspicuous in the late maturing varieties. Therefore, days to heading and maturing duration were inversely shortened by the delay of seeding time and by earliness of variety. Number of spikes as well as culm length and spike length was reduced in the late seeding. Grain yield was reduced in all varieties by late seeding, easpecially with late maturing varieties. In this test, widely adaptable variety to late seeding time was not found, but earliness and high tillering in growth habit appeared more favorable to yield increase.

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Actual Conditions of Voltage and Current Harmonics on Low-voltage Power Systems Supplying Various Facilities (각종 시설물 전원계통의 전압과 전류고조파 실태)

  • Lee, Bok-Hee;Baek, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.62-70
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the actual conditions and reform measures of voltage and current harmonics being made in low-voltage power systems supplying various loads. The measurements were carried out at the secondary output terminals of 22.9[kV]/380[V]220[V] customer's transformers, and the results were discussed on the basis of the comparison with IEEE and IEC harmonics control standards. The voltage THDs of the power systems employed in this survey were less than $5[\%]$ that is considered to be acceptable. On the contrary, the current distortions were significantly greater than the voltage distortions, and the current THDs were distributed over the wide-range from 15.7 to $60.4[\%]$. In particular, the current distortion on the low voltage power lines of office buildings in which many PC and fluorescent lamps are used is remarkably more serious than that of factory facilities. As a result, the voltage distortion factors are observed within the range of its allowable level or less than the limits, but the current distortion factors are significantly greater than the limits of IEEE and IEC standards.

An Experimental Study on Development of Wave Absorber (소파장치 개발에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 이희성;박준수;권순홍
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.210-214
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a new wave absorber made of flexible net structures. The motivation of this research is that the wave absorbers which already invented are not effective in small wave flume. The proposed new wave absorber demonstrated its efficiency when used in small-length wave flume.

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Experiment on Run-up Heights of Solitary Wave at East Coast Slopes (동해안 경사면에서의 고립파 처오름높이에 관한 수리실험)

  • Lee, Sewoong;Cho, Yong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.526-526
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    • 2016
  • 고립파는 다른 파들과는 달리 파고만 주어지면 파형이 결정되고 변형 없이 장거리를 전파시켜 처오름높이를 가장 잘 재현할 수 있기 때문에 지진해일의 많은 연구에서 입사파로 사용되어 왔다. 본 연구에서는 한양대학교 수리학 및 해안공학 연구실에서 보유중인 서보-피스톤 타입 조파기로 고립파를 발생시켜 2차원 조파수조 내부에 설치되어있는 동해안 경사모형에서 각 수심 및 상대파고에 따른 고립파의 처오름높이 측정실험을 수행하였다. 다수의 파고계를 이용하여 각 구역에서 수심 및 상대파고에 따른 고립파의 파형을 측정하였고, 경사면에서 처오름높이 분포의 최대와 최소, 평균값을 측정하였다. 측정된 실험결과를 바탕으로 동해안에서의 고립파 처오름높이에 대해서 서술하였다.

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Investigation of Characteristics of Waves Generated in Two-Dimensional Wave Channel (2차원 조파수조에서의 파 생성 특성 조사)

  • Ahn, Jae-Youl;Choi, Jung-Kyu;Kim, Hyoung-Tae
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 2013
  • This paper investigates the characteristics of waves generated by a flap-type wave maker in a two-dimensional wave channel. Measurements are carried out for various water depths, wave heights, periods, and lengths capacitance-type wave height gages. The experimental results are shown to satisfy the dispersion relation of the linear wave theory. For waves with a small height and long period, the wave profiles agree well with those of the linear wave theory. However, as the wave height and period become higher and shorter, respectively, it is shown that the wave profiles measured in the present experiments are different from the linear wave profiles, and the measured wave heights are smaller than the target wave heights, which may be due to the non-linearity of the waves. As the wave progresses toward the channel end, the wave height gradually decreases. This reduction in the wave height along the wave channel is explained by the wave energy dissipation due to the friction of the side walls of the channel. The performance of the wave absorber in the channel is found to be acceptable from the results of the wave reflection tests.

A Dual-Mode Mixer for Multi-Band Radar Signal Reception (다중 대역 레이더 신호 수신을 위한 이중 모드 주파수 혼합기)

  • Go, Min-Ho;Kim, Hyoung-Joo;Nah, Sun-Phil;Kim, Jae-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.24 no.11
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    • pp.1047-1054
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a dual-mode mixer to have multi-band radar signal receiver to be compact. The proposed mixer using a anti-parallel diode is operated as a fundamental mixer or sub-harmonic mixer with respect to a control voltage. A fundamental mixer with a control voltage show a conversion loss of -10 dB, 1dB compression point of 2 dBm at X-band. On the other hand, it is performed as a sub-harmonic mixer with a conversion loss of -10 dB, 1 dB compression point of 2 dBm at K-band.

Construction and performance test of a coherent anti-Stokes Raman spectrometer (코헤런트 라만 분광기 제작 및 성능검사)

  • 한재원
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1991.06a
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    • pp.150-155
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    • 1991
  • 연소기체의 진단연구에 응용하기 위한 코헤런트 라만분광기를 설계·제작하여 성능을 조사하였다. 광원으로는 단일 종모드로 발진하는 Nd:YAG 레이저의 이차고조파와 색소 레이저를 이용하였다. Collinear 방법으로 상온의 질소기체 압력을 변화시키면서 분광 신호를 측정하였으며, 제작된 분광기 성능에 대하여 논의하였다.

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Particle Simulation for Motion of 2-D Floating Body in Waves (파랑중 2차원 부유체 운동해석을 위한 입자법 시뮬레이션)

  • Park, Jong-Chun;Lee, Byung-Hyuk;Jung, Sung-Jun
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03b
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    • pp.630-633
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    • 2008
  • A particle method has been developed for analyzing the motion of 2-D floating body in waves. The particle method is based on the MPS(Moving Particle Semi-implicit) method suggested by Koshizuka et al. (1996), and the flow motion coupled with the motion of floating body can be simulated. The wavemaker and wave absorber are installed at the inflow and outflow boundaries in a computational domain, respectively. The motion characteristics of a floating body is investigated numerically under the various computational conditions.

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