• Title/Summary/Keyword: 조직유효성

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A Study on the Effects of Transformational Leadership on the Empowerment and Organizational Effectiveness in University Libraries (대학도서관의 변혁적 리더십이 사서들의 임파워먼트(Empowerment)와 조직유효성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Eun-Chul;Baek, In-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.139-156
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to examine how the transformational leadership of university library managers affected the empowerment of university librarians and their organizational effectiveness. In this study, we examined the impact of transformational leadership on empowerment, and the impact of empowerment on organizational effectiveness. We then examined the mediating role of the empowerment between the transformational leadership and organizational effectiveness. Empirical results are as follows: empowerment and organizational effectiveness are significantly influenced by transformational leadership, organizational effectiveness is significantly influenced by empowerment, and the impact of transformational leadership on organizational effectiveness is mediated by empowerment.

Organization Culture and Organization Effectiveness of Tax Officials (세무공무원의 조직문화와 조직유효성)

  • Hong, Soon-Bok;Park, Jun-Cheul
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.318-325
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    • 2009
  • This study empirically analyzed that the higher the organization culture and organization effectiveness of a tax administration organization, the higher the organization commitment and organization identification. It is significant in that there hasn't been a study that analyzed empirically using tax officials as the study subjects up until now. The results from the analysis showed that organization culture and organization effectiveness affect organization commitment and organization identification significantly. Specifically, the results showed that the higher the organization culture of the tax administration organization, the higher the emotional attachment to the organization by the tax officials; and the higher the organization effectiveness, the higher the organization commitment and organization identification. From the results, it could be confirmed that the organization culture and organization effectiveness have positive effects on increasing taxpayers' satisfaction levels with the service. Therefore, it could be known that the organization culture of the tax administration organization affects directly the organization effectiveness, and that it is an important factor that improves the organization commitment and organization identification of the employees.

A Structural Relationship among Job Requirements, Job Resources and Job Burnout, and Organizational Effectiveness of Private Security Guards (민간경비원의 직무요구 직무자원과 소진, 조직유효성의 구조적 관계)

  • Kim, Sung-Cheol;Kim, Young-Hyun
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.48
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    • pp.9-33
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of the present study was to find out cause-and-effect relationship between job requirements and job resources, with job burnout as a mediator variable, and the effects of these variables on organizational effectiveness. The population in the present study was private security guards employed by 13 private security companies in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do areas, and a survey was conducted on 500 security guards selected using purposive sampling technique. Out of 460 questionnaires distributed, 429 responses, excluding 31 outliers or insincere responses, were used for data analysis. For analysis, data were coded and entered into SPSS 18.0 and AMOS 18.0, which were used to analyze the data. Descriptive analyses were performed to find out sociodemographic characteristics of the respondents. The exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) were used to test the validity of the measurement tool, and the Cronbach's Alpha coefficients were calculated to test the reliability. To find out the significance of relationships among variables, Pearson's correlation analysis was performed. Covariance Structure Analysis (CSA) was performed to test the relationship among latent factors of a model for job requirements, job resources, job burnout, and organizational effectiveness of the private security guards, and the fitness of the model analyzed with CSA was determined by the goodness-of-fit index ($x^2$, df, p, RMR, GFI, CFI, TLI, RMSEA). The level of significance was set at .05, and the following results were obtained. First, even though the effect of job requirements on job burnout was not statistically significant, it had a positive influence overall, and this result can be considered such that the higher the perception of job requirements by the member of the organization, the higher the perception of job burnout. Second, the influence of job resources on job burnout was negative, which can be considered that the higher the perception of job resources, the lower the perception of job burnout. Third, even though the influence of job requirements on organizational effectiveness was statistically nonsignificant, it had a negative influence overall, and this result can be considered that the higher the perception of job requirements, the lower the perception of organizational effectiveness. Fourth, job resources had a positive influence on organizational effectiveness, and it can be considered that the higher the perception of job resources, the higher the perception of organizational effectiveness. Fifth, the results of the analysis between job burnout and organizational effectiveness revealed that, even though the influence of job burnout on organizational effectiveness was statistically nonsignificant, it had partial negative influences on sublevels of organizational effectiveness, and this may suggest that the higher the perception of job burnout by the organization members, the lower the organizational effectiveness. Sixth, the analysis of mediating role in the relationship between job requirements and organizational effectiveness, job burnout was taking partial mediating role between job requirements and organizational effectiveness. These results suggest that reducing job burnout by managing job requirements, organizational effectiveness that leads to job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and turnover intention can be maximized. Seventh, the analysis of mediating role in the relationship among job requirements, job resources, and organizational effectiveness, job burnout was assuming a partial mediating role in the relationships among job requirements, job resources, and organizational effectiveness. These results suggest that organizational effectiveness can be maximized by either lowering job requirements or burnout management through reorganizing job resources.

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A Study of the Effects of Job Burnout on Organizational Effectiveness and Turnover Intention (직무소진이 조직유효성과 이직의도에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Kwon, Yong-Man
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2015
  • This study attempted to investigate an efficient human resources management plan by enhancing organizational performance and reducing the factors which influence turnover intention after analyzing the effects of job burnout on organizational effectiveness and turnover intention. To test a research model, after explaining the purpose of the study to them at work, data were obtained through a standardized questionnaire survey. To figure out the effects of job burnout on organizational effectiveness and turnover intention, causality was analyzed using the Structural Equation Model (SEM). According to hypothesis testing, a total of five hypotheses were chosen, and the following results were obtained: Job burnout had a significant effect on organizational commitment (-0.456), job satisfaction (-0.488) and turnover intention (0.501). In terms of relations between organizational effectiveness and turnover intention, organizational commitment (-0.350) and job satisfaction (-0.199) decreased turnover intention. Therefore, it is important to discover and analyze these obstacles which hinder employees from being absorbed in their work with attachment.

Mediating Effect of Job Burnout in the Relationship between Role Ambiguity and Organizational Effectiveness among Nurses in Comprehensive Nursing Care Service Units

  • Hong-Suk Lee;Hye-Sook Han
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.28 no.11
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    • pp.169-180
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between role ambiguity, job burnout, and organizational effectiveness among nurses working in comprehensive nursing care service units and to investigate the mediating effect of job burnout on the relationship between role ambiguity and organizational effectiveness. The participants were 149 nurses working in 10 general hospitals. Data were collected using a self-report questionnaire and analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics 25.0 and Model 4 of the PROCESS macro program. The results reveal that organizational effectiveness has a significant negative relationship with role ambiguity and job burnout, with job burnout completely mediating the effect of role ambiguity on organizational effectiveness. These findings suggest that interventions to reduce job burnout should be considered to enhance organizational effectiveness.

The Proposal of the Effect on the Cooperative Union President Leadership and Organizational Effectiveness (협동조합장의 리더십과 조직유효성에 미치는 영향 제언)

  • Yang, Yong-Sun;Young, Jun-Soon
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2010.11b
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    • pp.964-968
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 다양한 협동조합들 중 대표적인 협동조합이라고 할 수 있는 농업협동조합을 대상으로 협동조합의 특수성에 맞는 리더십을 모색하며 리더십이 조직유효성 및 조직 몰입도에 미치는 영향을 연구할 수 있는 모형 및 분석의 제언을 하고자 한다. 변혁적 리더십과 조직유효성의 측정은 농업협동조합으로 보고자 하였으며, 이를 통하여 조합장의 리더십이 조직유효성과의 상관관계를 분석할 수 있을 것이다.

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The Effects of Organizational Culture of Aviation Security Workers on Organizational Effectiveness (항공보안업무 종사자의 조직문화가 조직유효성에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Yong-Hoon;Lee, Chi-Young;Park, Su-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.49-50
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 항공보안업무 종사자의 조직문화가 조직유효성에 미치는 영향을 규명하기 위하여 항공보안검색요원 300명을 대상으로 집락표본추출법(cluster sampling method)을 통해 자료를 수집하여 분석하였다. 수집된 설문지 중 표기오류, 누락, 전체 항목의 동일 표기 등을 분류하여 최종적으로 272부를 분석에 사용하였다. 연구결과 조직문화는 조직유효성에 정(+)적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 조직문화의 하위요인인 합리문화, 합의문화, 발전문화는 조직유효성의 하위요인인 직무만족에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 위계문화는 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 합의문화, 위계문화, 발전문화 순으로 조직몰입에 영향을 미쳤으나 합리문화는 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다.

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Trust on Superiors and Organizational Effectiveness (공공조직에서 상사신뢰와 조직유효성에 미치는 영향)

  • Hong, Soon-Bok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.197-206
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    • 2007
  • The high commitment of a revenue officer makes to raise efficiency, can be directly related to task result and validity. The fundamental process through trust in superior, consisting the core of tax execution, needs to be studied significantly. This study is proposed to verify the practical influence of trust in superior with respect to productivity, participation in decision-making, and concentration. These factors are important prerequisites with respect to task processing of a tax revenue officer. As the result of analysis, the more trust in superior effects on the statue of productivity, participation in decision-making and concentration. It is the proof that the trust in superior procedure contributes in the aspects of productivity, participation in decision-making and concentration through the process of encouraging organizational validity.

Effect of Service Education of Korean Restaurants' Employees on Service Orientation and Organizational Effectiveness (한식당 종사원의 서비스 교육이 서비스 지향성과 조직유효성에 미치는 영향)

  • Song, Kyeong-Suk
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.433-448
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    • 2011
  • In this study, an empirical analysis was made with intent to establish an appropriate marketing business strategy for customers by inquiring into the effect of service education of 250 Korean restaurant employees, who provide services for foreign tourists in Seoul area as professional customers, on service orientation and organizational effectiveness. The result is summarized as follows. The effect of service education of Korean restaurants' employees on service orientation showed that the typicality, reliability, confidence and empathy have a positive effect on the service orientation. For the effect of service orientation on organizational effectiveness, the service orientation had a positive effect on the job satisfaction and organizational effectiveness. In other words, it was proven that the typicality, reliability, confidence and empathy of employees education are key mechanisms in improving their behaviors and attitudes to aim for important customer-centered services. Consequently, the backup of these attitudes and customer-oriented behaviors can be connected to the increase of productivity, which enhances the organizational effectiveness.

A Study on the Effects of Organizational Culture Types on Organizational Effectiveness - Focused on Moderating Effect of Organizational Communication - (조직문화 유형이 조직유효성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 -조직커뮤니케이션의 조절효과 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Mun-Jun;Kim, No-Sa;No, Yu-Jin
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.15-29
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to examine how the interaction between organizational culture and organizational communication factors on the effectiveness of a set of organizations has an effect on organizational effectiveness. For the empirical analysis of this study, we conducted a questionnaire survey on the subjects who participated in the core job training course of SMEs. To test the hypothesis of this study, we analyzed the moderating effects of organizational communication on the relationship between organizational culture type and organizational effectiveness by statistical analysis, correlation analysis, regression analysis, multiple regression analysis, and control effect analysis through statistical program SPSS 20.0. The results of the empirical analysis show that organizational culture type positively influences organizational commitment and job satisfaction, but organizational culture has a positive effect on organizational culture. It exhibited a positive moderating effect. Therefore, this study reviewed the theoretical validity of existing studies by analyzing the moderating effects of organizational communication in the relationship between organizational culture type and organizational effectiveness. On the other hand, the empirical analysis of the interaction effects of variables can be interpreted as the pursuit of integration between prior researches that were performed individually.