• Title/Summary/Keyword: 조선업

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A Study on the Governance of Urban Regeneration Projects at Waterfront Areas in Korea (한국 수변공간 도시재생사업의 거버넌스 연구)

  • Lee, Yoo Kyung;Lee, Seung Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.26-26
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 2016년부터 2017년까지 한국 정부가 선정한 다수의 도시재생사업 중 수변공간 관련 사업을 선별하여 세부내용을 살펴보고 수변공간 도시재생사업의 거버넌스 특성을 분석한다. 도시재생사업에서 거버넌스는 사업의 성패를 가르는 핵심 요소로 대두되고 있다. 특히, 협업을 통한 민간 커뮤니티의 역할과 주민참여는 더욱 중요한 비중을 갖게 되었다. 본 연구는 Tallon(2013)의 도시재생 거버넌스 네 가지 형태-관주도(top-down), 주민주도(bottom-up), 시장주도(market-led), 지주주도(property-led) 재생을 기준으로 도시재생사업 활성화계획의 세부내용을 분석한다. 향후 도시재생사업의 추진 및 시행단계에서 거버넌스의 역할이 제대로 작동할 수 있도록 시사점을 제공하고자 한다. 연구의 공간적 범위를 수변공간을 한정하여 분석한 결과 총 20개의 도시재생사업이 도심 내 하천변과 해안가를 활용하여 추진되고 있었다. 구체적인 사업의 형태로는 (1) 생태하천복원, (2) 역사문화자원을 연계한 수변관광지 개발, (3) 수변네트워크 녹지 산책로 조성 (4) 항구 기반 수변도시개발 및 도심재생, (5) 섬의 이점을 활용한 수변경관사업, (6) 조선업 침체지역재생 등이 있었다. 한국의 수변공간 도시재생사업은 가장 일반적인 도시재생방식인 '관주도'로 진행되고 있었다. 그러나 지역의 권한과 역할을 강화하고자 하는 노력은 우선시되고 있었다. 또한, 관계부처 및 공공기관과의 파트너십 구축을 통한 도시재생사업의 효과성 향상을 도모하고 있었다. 특히, 부산시 영도구와 경상남도 통영시의 도시재생사업에서 협업의 노력이 두드러지게 나타났다. '마을만들기'와 같은 주민주도의 도시재생방식은 '주민참여협의체'를 통하여 일부 반영되고 있었다. 예를 들어, 서울시 도봉 노원구, 인천시 부평구, 경상남도 김해시, 부산시 영도구 등이 해당한다. 그러나 구체적인 실천 방안을 통한 주민주도 도시재생 거버넌스를 구축하는데는 부족함을 보였다. 더불어 민간투자를 유치하는 시장주도의 도시재생 접근은 찾아볼 수 없었다. 도시재생사업의 장기적이고 통합적인 특성을 고려했을 때, 안정적인 도시재생사업 추진을 위한 재원 마련에 대한 지속적인 노력이 요구된다.

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A Study on Performance Analysis of a Fish Cage using Air Chamber Structure (대형공기구조물을 이용한 가두리양식장의 성능해석)

  • Choi, Jin;Kim, Soo-Young;Kim, Duk-Eun;Jeong, Seong-Jae
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.43 no.1 s.145
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    • pp.119-127
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    • 2006
  • Recently as a result of excessive development. pollution of the coast and occurrence of a typhoon year after year, fishermen suffer heavy losses in fish farming which is the one of the most important earnings ways. For solution of these problems, we need to go out into the open sea from an inland sea. In this study we suggested new fish cage which makes up for the structural weakness of existing wooden fish cages. It can farm fishes in the open sea of high wave and current with no damages from a typhoon. We substituted TPU(Thermoplastic Polyurethane) air chamber for existing styrofoam flotage which was harmful to the environment and impermanent. We used PE(Polyethylene) pipes for the maintenance of formation and the prevention of buoyancy loss caused by a breakdown of flotage. PE b rackets were designed to combine PE pipes with TPU air-chamber flotage. It has good strength and light weight. As a result of modeling test. it is great in buoyancy, strength and flexibility against wave. Because it can control buoyancy arbitrarily, moreover, we expect that it will reduce damages of a red water by applying it as semi-submerged fish cages.

Design of Integrated Safery System for Sealed Places (밀폐된 공간을 위한 통합안전시스템의 설계)

  • Jeong, Min-Seung;Lee, Chang-Shin;Cho, Woo-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2019
  • Disaster accidents at industrial sites have been increasing every year. In shipyards there are countless enclosed spaces causing issues like harmful-toxic gases stuck in those sealed areas. And due to such special and complicated structures of the working places with many layers of walls separating each other, there exist more issues of communication with workers trapped inside when accidents happen. Under this circumstance there must be a huge difficulty to evacuate or rescue the workers in case of any disaster. Therefore, in this paper, We would like to introduce the "integrated safety system" to more effectively deal with the problems and prevent such disasters in tough working environments. The suggested integrated safety system can prevent accidents in advance because it can control the data on the location of the workers in real time and the numerical values such as gas, oxygen, and carbon dioxide generated in the workplace in real time.

A Case Study on the Potential Severity Assessment for Incident Investigation in the Shipbuilding Industry (잠재 심각도 평가 기반의 조선업 재해 분석 활동에 관한 사례 연구)

  • Ye, Jeong Hyun;Jung, Seung Rae;Chang, Seong Rok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 2019
  • Korean shipbuilding companies have taken many efforts for safety over the years by developing Health, Safety & Environment (HSE) Management Systems, Procedures, Training, and studying Programs for prevention of incidents. As a result, the shipbuilding industry has succeeded in reducing overall injury rates. Nevertheless, the industry also noticed that incident rates are still not at zero and more importantly, serious injuries and fatalities are still occurring. One factor that may be attributing to this is the lack of managing potential severity during incident investigations, most incident investigations are implemented based on the actual result. Generally, each shipbuilding company develops their customized incident investigation programs and these are also commonly being focused on actual result. This study aimed to develop a shift in strategy toward safety to classify the criteria of potential severity from any incidents and manage that to prevent any recurrence or causing any serious injuries or fatalities in the shipbuilding industry. Several global energy companies have already developed potential severity management tools and applied them in their incident investigations. In order to verify the necessity of improvement for current systems, a case study and comparative analysis between a domestic shipbuilding company and several global energy companies from foreign countries was implemented and comparison of two incident investigation cases from specific offshore projects was conducted to measure the value of a potential severity system. Also, a checklist was established from the data of fatalities and serious injuries in recent 5 years that occurred in Korea shipbuilding industry and a proposal to verify high potential incidents in the incident investigation process and comparative analysis between the assessment by appling proposed checklist and the assessment from a global energy company by using their own system was implemented. As a measure to prevent any incidents, it is required to focus on potential severity assessment during the incident investigation rather than to only control actual result. Hence, this study aims to propose a realistic plan which enables to improve the existing practices of incident investigation and control in the shipbuilding industry.

A Study on Software Implementation for Validation of Electronic Navigational Chart Regarding Standard Check for S-10X Data (S-10X 데이터 표준 검사를 위한 전자해도 검증 소프트웨어 구현에 관한 연구)

  • LEE, Ha-Dong;KIM, Ki-Su;CHOI, Yun-Su;KIM, Ji-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.83-95
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    • 2018
  • With recent technological advances in the shipbuilding industry, vessels have been improved in size and performance. As a result, an accident such as grounding, caused by a single ship-to-ship collision, could lead to a large-scale maritime disaster. Considering the seriousness of the situation, the international community has been consistently updating the standards for Electronic Navigational Chart(ENC) to improve the maritime safety. S-57, the existing ENC standard governed by the International Hydrographic Organization(IHO), includes standards for generating conventional binary-type ENC data sets. The S-57 standard, however, has not been updated since the release of Version 3.1 in December 2000. Since then, the standard has failed to reflect technological development regarding maritime spacial information, which has been consistently improving. In an effort to address this concern, the IHO designated S-100, i.e., the next-generation ENC production standard. S-100 differs from S-57 in data exchange type. Contrary to the conventional ENC standards, which use binary-type data, S-10X, based on the next-generation ENC standards, uses ENC data composed of Feature Catalogue, Portrayal Catalogue, and GML. Considering this fact, it is necessary to update S-58, the ENC validation check standard, or designate a new standard for ENC validation checks. This study is developed own software to implement validation checks for new types of data, and identified improvement points based on the test results.

Brand Identity and Architecture of the 4 Comprehensive Programming Channels (종합편성채널의 브랜드 정체성와 브랜드 체계)

  • Yoon, Hong Keun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.161-171
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    • 2014
  • This research aims to analyze the characteristics of the channel brand components, identities in accordance with the organizational strategies of the programmes, and brand structures of the comprehensive programming channels. The channels promote themselves mobilizing a variety of channel brand components and, ecxept Channel A, JTBC, TV Chosun, and MBN coined its names which are reminiscent of their parents corporations. The organizational strategies of the programmes are related with the channel identities. TV Chosun, for instance, branded themselves as 'conservative advocate' while focusing on news programs, and Channel A also takes conservative bias strategy focusing on the news programmes, especially after the 2012 presidential election. JTBC, however, organizes drama and entertainment programmes intensively being equivalent to that of terrestrial broadcasting programmes, and MBN positioned neutral and center with the news and cultural programmes. Referring to the brand architecture, which reveals the structural system of the brand, it is argued that TV Chosun and MBN take the integrated corporate brand strategy, while JTBC tries to mix and balance the brands of the parent corporation and its own independent one. Channel A, exceptionally, doesn't take a name of its parent corporation 'Dong-A'. In conclusion, it is argued that the comprehensive programming channels utilize and take the parent corporate brand, mixed brand, and independent brand in accordance with the brand power and circumstances of their own parent corporates.

레이저산업의 부활 (II. 산업용 레이저)

  • Lee, Min-Gyeong
    • The Optical Journal
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    • s.153
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    • pp.47-62
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    • 2014
  • ${\blacksquare}$ 목적 * 우리나라 주력산업분야(자동차, 조선, 항공, 기계, 로봇, 반도체 등)에 절단, 가공, 용접, 리소그라피, 마킹, 열처리, 합성, 표면처리 등의 방식으로 활용되고, 융 복합산업(의료, 에너지, 영상, 군수, 신소재, 센서)에 광원으로 응용되는 산업용 고출력 레이저의 산업 생태계 분석을 통하여 기존 산업의 고부가화와 신산업의 경쟁력을 견인 ${\blacksquare}$ 주요현황 * (시장현황) 2011년부터 2014년까지 고출력 레이저의 시장규모는 4,452백만불(5조 463억원)에서 5,255백만불(5조 9,565억원)으로 연평균 5.7% 성장 전망 * (제품기술동향) 3세대 레이저인 광섬유 레이저와 고출력 다이오드 레이저, DPSS 레이저 등이 기술혁신을 거듭하면서 1, 2세대 레이저를 대체해 가면서 높은 수준의 성장을 거듭할 것으로 전망. 산업용레이저의 주요선진국 대비 국내 기술수준은 전체적으로 44.5%정도로 취약 * (기업동향) Coherent, Trumpf, Cymer, IPG Photonics, Rofin-Sinar 5개사가 전체시장의 55%이상을 점유하고 있으며 대부분 수직계열화를 통해 경쟁력 확보. 최근 중국의 Han's 사가 자국정부의 지원을 통해 급 부상 ${\blacksquare}$ 시사점 * 산업용 레이저를 이용한 응용기술 부분 투자가 과거에는 단기 경제적 성취는 이로웠으나, 현재에 이르러 레이저 혹은 레이저 시스템이 필요할 때마다 외국에서 관련 핵심부품, 모듈 등을 수입해야하는 실정에 이르렀음. 향후 레이저 국산화를 위한 노력과 함께 후방 소재.부품의 전략적 투자를 통해 산업의 건강한 선순환생태 환경을 조성하여 산업 경쟁력을 갖추어야 함.

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Control for Manipulator of an Underwater Robot Using Meta Reinforcement Learning (메타강화학습을 이용한 수중로봇 매니퓰레이터 제어)

  • Moon, Ji-Youn;Moon, Jang-Hyuk;Bae, Sung-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2021
  • This paper introduces model-based meta reinforcement learning as a control for the manipulator of an underwater construction robot. Model-based meta reinforcement learning updates the model fast using recent experience in a real application and transfers the model to model predictive control which computes control inputs of the manipulator to reach the target position. The simulation environment for model-based meta reinforcement learning is established using MuJoCo and Gazebo. The real environment of manipulator control for underwater construction robot is set to deal with model uncertainties.

Nitric Oxide Production and Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitory of Activity Various Extracts from Codonopsis lanceolata by Steaming Times (증숙 더덕 용매별 추출물의 Nitric Oxide 생성 저해 효과 및 Acetylcholinesterase 저해활성)

  • Choi, Hyun-Suk;Choi, DuBok
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.295-301
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    • 2021
  • Steaming is a method that has traditionally been used for medicinal plant extraction. This study investigated nitrite oxide production, ferrous ion chelating activity, α-glucosidase, xanthine oxidase, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activities of ethanol, acetone and hot-water extracts of Codonopsis lanceolata prepared by steaming seven times. MTT assay showed that each extract was non-toxic up to a concentration of 700 ㎍/mL confirming that there was no cytotoxicity in all extracts. The α-glucosidase, xanthine oxidase, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activities exhibited by the hot-water extract obtained from steaming seven times were higher (83.1%) than the other extracts. Higher production of nitrite oxide and better ferrous chelating activity was recorded with hot-water extract compared to ethanol and acetone extracts. These results indicated that more steaming of Codonopsis lanceolata extracts would be required to validate the possibility of developing antioxidants. Also, further study is needed to determine if the components present in the tested extracts might be useful in the prevention of Alzheimer's disease. These results showed that hot-water extracts may be useful for their antioxidant and the production inhibitory activity of nitrite oxide. It will be helpful in the investigation of the constituent analysis of the steam-processed product of Codonopsis lanceolata.

Real Image Super-Resolution based on Easy-to-Hard Tansfer-Learning (실제 이미지 초해상도를 위한 학습 난이도 조절 기반 전이학습)

  • Cho, Sunwoo;Soh, Jae Woong;Cho, Nam Ik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2020.07a
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    • pp.701-704
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    • 2020
  • 이미지 초해상도는 딥러닝의 발전과 함께 이를 활용하며 눈에 띄는 성능향상을 이루었다. 딥러닝을 기반으로 한 대부분의 이미지 초해상도 연구는 딥러닝 네트워크 모델의 구조에 대한 연구 위주로 진행되어 왔다. 그러나 최근 들어 딥러닝 기반의 이미지 초해상도가 합성된 데이터에 대해서는 높은 성능을 보이지만 실제 데이터에 대해서는 높은 성능을 보이지 못한다는 사실이 주목받고 있다. 이에 따라 모델 구조를 바꿔 성능을 향상 시키는 것에는 한계가 있어 데이터의 활용이나 학습 방법에 대한 연구의 필요성이 증대되고 있다. 따라서 본 논문은 이미지 초해상도를 위한 난이도 조절 기반 전이학습법(transfer learning)을 제안한다. 제안된 방법에서는 이미지 초해상도를 배율을 난이도가 쉬운 낮은 배율부터 순차적으로 전이학습을 진행한다. 이는 이미지 초해상도의 배율이 높아질수록 학습이 어렵기 때문이다. 결과적으로 본 논문에서는 높은 배율의 이미지 초해상도를 진행하기 위해 낮은 배율의 이미지 초해상도, 즉 난이도가 쉬운 학습부터 점진적으로 학습을 진행하였을 때 더욱 빠르고 효과적으로 학습할 수 있음을 보여준다. 제안된 전이학습 방법을 통해 적은 횟수의 업데이트로 학습을 진행하였을 때 일반적인 학습방법 대비 약 0.18 dB 의 PSNR 상승을 얻어, RealSR [9] 데이터셋에서 28.56 dB의 성능으로 파라미터 수 대비 높은 성능을 얻을 수 있었다.

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