• Title/Summary/Keyword: 조명 추정

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Speed Control of Induction Motor using Minimum Variance Control Theory (최소분산제어론을 이용한 유도전동기의 속도제어)

  • 오원석;신태현
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a minimum variance control system is proposed and practically implemented, which is adequate to the induction motor speed control system with frequent load variation. Minimum variance control method is used as a control law and recursive least square method with selective forgetting factor is proposed and analyzed with general forgetting algorithm as an estimation method. Designed control system is based on PC-DSP structure for the purposed of easiness of applying adaptive algorithm. Through computer simulation and experimental results, it is verified that proposed control system is robust to the load variation and practical implementation is possible.

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A Study on Long-term Maximum power Demand Forescasting Using Exponential Smoothing (지수평활에 의한 장기 최대전력 수요 예측에 관한 연구)

  • 고희석;이태기
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 1992
  • Forecasting of electric power demand has been a basic element for electric power system operation and system development, and it's accuracy has very strong influence on reliability and economical efficience of power supply. So, in this paper, long―term maximum electric power demand has been forecasted by using the triple exponential smoothing method initiated R.G.Brown. It has been regarded this method as high accuracy and operational convenience. The smoothing function is a liner combination of all past observations and the weight given to previous observations decreases geometrically with age.

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Image-Based Relighting of Moving Objects with Considering Specular Reflectance (전반사 성분을 고려한 움직이는 물체의 영상 기반 재조명)

  • Kim Su Hyun;Park Jong-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.241-246
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    • 2004
  • 각각 다른 영상에서 추출된 배경이나 물체를 합성하고자 할 때 조명 조건의 이질감 때문에 자연스럽지 못한 영상이 얻어질 수 있다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해서는 특히 전반사 성분의 위치와 모양이 사실적으로 처리되는 것이 중요하다. 기존의 많은 연구에서 정지된 물체에 대해 전반사 성분과 난반사 성분을 분리하여 다루는 방법이 제안되었는데 이러한 방법들을 토대로 본 논문에서는 동영상에 대한 적용 가능성을 확인한다. 정지한 물체에 대한 재조명을 위해서는 물체의 위치가 동일하고 조명 조건이 다른 두개이상의 이미지가 필요하므로 동영상의 연속된 필드들을 이용하여 이러한 조건을 유사하게 만족시키는 이미지 쌍을 만드는 방법을 먼저 제안한다. n번째 n+2번째 필드 간의 물체의 움직임을 추정하여 중간 위치의 합성 영상을 만들어 내면 n+1번째 필드의 물체와 동일한 위치와 모양의 영상을 얻을 수 있을 것이다. 이렇게 얻어진 합성 영상과 원래의 n+1번째 필드의 영상이 서로 다른 조명 조건을 가지고 있으면 정지된 물체에 행해졌던 영상 재조명 방법의 사용이 가능하며, 이 두 영상으로 전반사 성분과 난반사 성분을 분리하고 난반사 성분끼리의 선형 보간과, 전반사 성분끼리의 모핑(morphing) 과정을 통해 재조명된 영상을 생성한다. 이러한 과정을 거쳐 얻어진 결과 영상과 같은 조건의 정지 영상을 직접 재조명한 결과 영상을 비교하여 그 성능이 거의 차이가 없음을 확인할 수 있다.

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A Strategy on Adaptive Current PWM Inverter for Induction Motor (유도 전도기용 순시전류 추종형 PWM 인버터에 관한 연구)

  • 박철우;박성준;권순재;김광태
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 1992
  • This paper is reported on the simulation and test results of a constant flux vector control scheme of an induction motor without any speed detecting eqiupment, in which the adaptive current PWM inverter is used. The rotor speed is estimated form stator voltage, current and parameters of motor, and control algorithm in the system is performed with by micro processor. By comparing the waveform of input current of this system with that of the case with taco-generator, good agreement is observed except small ripple component. Experimental results which are acquired at start up and during acceleration/deceleration are quite similar to those of the simulation results.

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Accurate Section Loading Estimation Method Based on Voltage Measurement Error Compensation in Distribution Systems (배전선로에서 전압측정치의 오차보정을 통한 정확한 구간부하 추정 방법)

  • Park, Jaehyeong;Jeon, CheolWoo;Lim, Seongil
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2016
  • Operational applications such as service restoration, voltage control and protection coordination are calculated based on the active and reactive power loading of the sections in the distribution networks. Loadings of the sections are estimated using the voltage and current measured from the automatic switches deployed along the primary feeders. But, due to the characteristics of the potential transformer attached to the switches, accuracy of the voltage magnitude is not acceptable to be used for section loading calculation. This paper proposes a new accurate section loading estimation method through voltage measurement error compensation by calculating voltage drop of the distribution line. In order to establish feasibility of the proposed method, various case studies based on Matlab simulation have been performed.

A Case Study on the Failure Cause Analysis of Power Cables (전력케이블 고장원인 분석에 관한 사례연구)

  • Hwang, Kwang-Su;Choi, Jong-Soo;Jung, Jong-Wook;Jung, Jin-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.345-347
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes a case study on the failure cause analysis of power cables and their fittings. For more accurate analysis, electrical and chemical analysis techniques were employed from the macrography stage for the exterior of the cables to the entire disassembly stage. As a result it was confirmed that the power cables failed due to improper fabrication by which electric field was concentrated at the deadend of a shrink tube on the cable.

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인공지능 기반 영상 화질 개선 최신 기술 동향

  • Kim, Won-Jun
    • Broadcasting and Media Magazine
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.20-27
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    • 2020
  • 최근 모바일 기기를 위한 카메라 관련 기술이 발전하면서 취득할 수 있는 영상의 화질 또한 크게 향상되고 있다. 그러나, 일상 생활에서 빈번히 발생하는 다양한 실내외 불규칙한 조명 조건 및 저조도 환경은 여전히 영상 화질 저하를 야기한다. 본 고에서는 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 최근 널리 연구되고 있는 심층신경망 기반 영상 화질 개선 연구의 최신 동향을 소개하고자 한다. 먼저, 다양한 최적화 기법을 바탕으로 영상 내 조명 성분을 추정하고, 이를 개선하는 방법들에 대해 간략히 설명한다. 또한, 영상 인식, 객체 검출 등에서 뛰어난 성능을 입증한 합성곱 신경망 구조를 기반으로 영상의 잠재적 특징을 효과적으로 검출한 후 이를 바탕으로 개선된 영상을 생성하는 방법에 대해 설명한다. 다양한 데이터셋에 대한 실험 결과를 통해 인공지능 기반 영상 화질 개선의 우수성을 보인다.

IIR Structure Secondary Path Estimation Algorithms for Active Noise Control Systems (능동소음제어를 위한 IIR 구조 2차경로 추정 알고리즘)

  • Choi, Young-Hun;Ahn, Dong-Jun;Nam, Hyun-Do
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, IIR structures are proposed to reduce the computation complexity of the secondary-pass estimation in active noise control(ANC) systems. However, there are stability problems of using IIR models to reduce the computation complexity in ANC systems. To overcome these problems, we propose a stabilizing procedure of recursive least mean squares (RLMS) algorithms for eatimating the parameters of IIR models of the secondary path transfer functions. The multichannel ANC systems are implemented by using the TMS320C6713 DSP board to test the performance of computation complexity and stability of the proposed methods. Comparing the IIR filters with the FIR filters, the IIR filters can reduce 50[%] of the computation and obtain similar noise reduction result.

A study on the Characteristics of the old modules (오래된 모듈의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Sa-Keun;Choi, Hong-Kyoo;Yum, Sung-Bae;Song, Young-Joo;Choi, Young-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.351-354
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    • 2009
  • The solar photovoltaic power generator is more important than other renewable energy. Because The solar photovoltaic power generator has been commercialized. So the solar photovoltaic power plants have been constructed. The photovoltaic module lifetime is estimated about 20 year. But The results can not be trusted Because It did not test in the korea. In this paper, We test the maximum power of three modules used 23 years.

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The Time Variant Power Signal Processing of Wind Generator using Buneman Frequency Estimator Algorithm (부너맨 주파수 추정 알고리듬을 이용한 풍력발전기 가변 전력신호 처리에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Sang-Yule;Lee, Jong-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.138-146
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    • 2010
  • On wind turbine generators, the speed and volume of the wind affect the turbine angle speed which finally determines the output level of the electric power. However it is very difficult to forecast correctly the future power output and quality based on previous fixed sampling methods. This paper proposes a variable sampling method based on Buneman frequency estimation algorithm to reflect the variations of the frequency and amplitude on wind power outputs. The proposed method is also verified through the performance test by comparing with the results from previous fixed sampling methods and the real measurement data.