• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 한국수자원학회 2021년도 학술발표회
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• pp.467-467
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• 2021

기존 저수지 농업용수는 주로 논의 벼재배 용수공급을 목적으로 설계되었지만, 논 지역 타작물 재배 지원 등의 정책으로 논에서 밭으로 전작화가 증가함에 따라 농업용수의 효율적 분배를 위한 논의 전작화 패턴 분석이 필요한 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 공공데이터 포털의 2019년 팜맵을 활용하여 최신 경지 현황을 파악하고, 환경부의 2007년, 2019년 토지피복지도를 이용하여 전작화 패턴을 분석하였다. 구축된 팜맵과 토지피복지도는 환경부 토지피복분류 기준 농업지역 중분류로 일치시켜 분석에 활용되었다. 논, 밭, 시설재배지 등의 농경지 이용 현황 및 전작화 추이는 전국 단위, 권역 단위로 분석되었고, 주요 시도와의 공간적 거리를 전작화 영향인자로 설정하여 DUP(Degree of Urban Proximity) 등의 지표로 그 영향을 확인하였다. 또한, 전체 경지 중 논, 밭의 면적과 증감 추이를 ACR(Area Change Rate) 등의 지표로 전작화 규모를 파악하였고, LPI(Largest Patch Index), LSI(Landscape Shape Index) 등의 지표로 개별/집단화 전작의 패턴분석을 수행하였다. 본 연구로 제시된 저수지 수혜 구역별 논의 전작화 패턴은 논 벼재배와 농업용수 수요 특성이 상이한 밭작물에 안정적 용수공급 체계 구축 등의 기초자료로 활용 가능할 것으로 생각된다.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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• 제42권3호
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• pp.50-63
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• 2014

Since the new millennium, BIM has been widely adopted to improve productivity in the field of architecture, engineering, and construction with the government policies of each country. After its first introduction into the field of landscape architecture in USA, BIM has been debated on its merits and limitations mainly by the European countries' academic and, at the same time, practical worlds. However, little attention has been paid to BIM, in particular, in the field of landscape architecture in Korea leaving many issues to solve to fully utilize BIM. The purpose of this study is to present the main issues and strategic agenda for the successful introduction of BIM in landscape architecture in Korea. This study shows that the new derived word of LIM(Landscape Information Modeling) instead of BIM appeared in the field of landscape architecture. Then, this paper discusses the main issues on standardization and interoperability in the adoption of LIM to create, integrate, and reuse landscape information. Finally, four strategic agenda are presented to successfully introduce LIM into the domestic field of landscape architecture by reviewing the societies of the landscape discipline in UK and Norway that play a leading role by organizing BIM working groups.

• Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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• 제33권4호
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• pp.175-185
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• 2024

This study is intended to identify environmental issues following the implementation of rural space planning and propose a plan to strengthen environmental planning. Rural areas have excellent natural environmental resources, so it is necessary to consider their impact on the environment, and flexible planning guidelines taking into account rural reality are needed so that rural development is not reduced due to excessive regulations. Therefore, the scope of this study was set as the scope of the study to derive a basic plan when establishing a rural space plan and a plan to strengthen an environmental plan when establishing a regeneration plan. In order to achieve the purpose of the study, on-site surveys and expert advice in the field of rural planning are used, and as the rural space planning system is implemented, it is intended to be used as a basic study when evaluating the environment.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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• 제49권5호
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• pp.138-150
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• 2021

This study aims to understand the background and characteristics of the UK's allotments, as the UK is one of the nations participating in allotment invigoration. This study will focus on approaches to policy, active governance, and socioeconomic impact. To address this, allotment-related issues, policies since the beginning of the 19th century were analysed. In addition to this, Sheffield City, UK, was selected as a specific case to analyse the framework of allotment management, active governance concerning allotment management, and the residents' perceptions of allotments through a questionnaire survey. It was found first that the UK government, since 1806, has been consistently producing localism policies aiming to devolve management authority into local governments, which actively obtain sites for allotments. Secondly, the structure of allotment management formed in active governance leads the overall maintenance, partnership, income generation, and monitoring of the allotments. Interestingly, the structure of the department organisation of local government in Sheffield established the position of community manager, who encourages community invigoration. However, a gap between socioeconomic aspects was found in which the allotment invigoration in lesser deprived areas outweighs the invigoration in more deprived areas. In contrast, according to the questionnaire survey, respondents in more deprived areas were more likely to be involved in allotment activities and the community. The key to addressing the socioeconomic gap in the context of allotment invigoration is the adoption of the Public-Community-Private-Partnership framework. This will be of great importance to longer-term promotion of beneficial allotment practices.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.105-122
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• 1994

The landscape plannings were composed of the fundamental provisions which are important factors for the city and local plannings in Germany. The State Government run institute like LOLF in NRW have been established to solve the serious ecological problems. The institute have completed the basic system covering various ecological problems, such as environmental affection analysis and ecological risk, to contribute the application of the various land-using plants. The ecological landscape plannings are regarded as major fundamental plans of environmental preservation for the plannings development. The problems about the local landscape plannings needed to be preserved ecologically are introduced into the Federal Nature Preservation Law and State Congress Law in order to carry out the environmental protection policy effectively. The local landscape plannings are divided into two-step models by the special classification system for the planning. One is build-up of an independent design separated from city plans functionally, and the other is a systematic regulation for cooperation between the local plans and ecological conservation functions. The local plannings including lands to be preserved as the Nature Preservatin Zone is classified a rest area total sectioned plains.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.91-103
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• 1994

우리나라의 근대화 과정에 도입된 'open space'는 도시, 조경계획분 야에서 흔히 취급되고 있는 중요한 소재이며 도시환경을 이야기할 때 가장 자주 언급되는 용어이다. 그럼에도 불구하고 'open space'는 연구분야나 연 구자의 접근방법에 따라 편리하게 정의되어 왔으며 전문가들조차 그 개념 연구에는 소홀히 해왔던 것이 사실이다. 본 연구는 기존의 문헌을 중심으 로 오픈 스페이스가 어떻게 다양하게 정의되고 있는지를 그 성격, 기능 기 르고 그 종류에 따라 규명하여 보았다. 아울러 본 리뷰는 오픈 스페이스를 '도시속의 자연'이라는 가정하에 도시공원 녹지와 인간과의 관계를 Cultural 그리고 evolutional관점에서 고찰하여 차후 공원녹지분야의 연구와 그 정책수립의 기초자료로 제공하고자 하는데 역점을 두었다.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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• 제48권2호
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• pp.1-9
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• 2020

This study intends to analyze the relationships between images of arboreta or botanical gardens and the policy supports related to carrying capacity. For this purpose, a questionnaire survey was distributed to 723 public sites nationwide. The results consisting of an exploratory factor analysis, a confirmatory factor analysis, a correlation analysis, and a structural equation method showed that the images of the arboretum or botanical gardens contained 3 factors: cognitive, affective and shape factors. The cognitive factors greatly affected the policy support related to carrying capacity. The policymakers of the arboretum or botanical gardens can consider cognitive elements of images as important aspects in the planning and management factors to improve the support of visitors related to the policies of carrying capacity for sustainable use.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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• 제37권5호
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• pp.31-41
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• 2009

Under the Korea Building Act, anyone planning to build a building or buildings on a site over $200m^2$ must plant plants over a specific area. In large scale development this rule is adhered to well, but such is not the case in small scale development. Therefore, special attention must be given to small scale development. Thus, the purpose of this research is to analyze the current situation and practice of planting at small scale development sites in Seoul, and then suggest policies for improving them. In this study using the data covering Seongbuk-Gu and Gangnam-Gu, which was surveyed in 2002, the current situation and practice of planting at small scale development sites was analyzed. After a questionnaire survey was conducted with government officers and building owners, the same analysis was made. Then the policies for improvement were extracted. The results are as follows: 1. In superordinate planning stage, because the minimum standards are too low, those must be strengthened. Any district plan does not control planting in private building lots. This requests active application of planting in private building lots as a design control measure in district planning. 2. In the building design stage, there are no guidelines. The obligation of building set-back between adjacent buildings by the Korean Building Act produces mass shaded and inferior planting beds. The act also is blocking landscape architects' participation in small scale development. And wall installations deteriorate the streetscape and growth of plants with shading. Therefore guidelines must be made. 3. In each stage of the building permit, the permit for building completion, and maintenance the Korean Building Act is blocking landscape architects' participation in small scale development, so the planting plan is completely handled by nonprofessional persons. Therefore, the act should be amended in order to make way for landscape architects' participation in each stage of the small scale development process.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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• 제43권5호
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• pp.111-120
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• 2015

In this study, the general structure of the landscape architecture industry was considered through analysis of advertisements in the landscape architecture magazine, 'Environment & Landscape Architecture', and the transition process and factors of landscape facilities were analyzed. Based on this result, the direction of future landscape facilities and basic data were suggested. When analyzing the advertisements that have been published in 'Environment & Landscape Architecture' for 30 years, outdoor facilities were depicted at a frequency of 1,853 times and among them, rest facilities and convenience facilities were depicted 1,457 times and 378 times, respectively. The reason why outdoor facilities have a far higher advertisement frequency than other landscape facilities is they were highly influenced by the house construction-related government policy, which resulted from the expansion of the rest facility industry along with regional expansion to public design. Moreover, it was found that wood and steel were mainly used to make pergolas and benches, which are rest facilities, and polycarbonate, with high economic efficiency and durability, was used the most as a roofing material for pergolas. This study attempts to explore the tendency of landscape facilities and the changes in the detail of their types by analyzing the stream of landscape facilities diachronically, based on the advertisements published in a representative magazine of landscape architecture.

• Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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• 제26권6호
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• pp.729-741
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• 1999

WWW의 사용량이 대단히 빠르게 늘어남에 따라 웹 프락시 서버의 캐싱 기능은 그 중요성이 날로 증가하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 웹 프락시 캐시의 교체 정책을 웹 요구의 특성과 프락시 서버환경자체를 고려하여 주어진 환경에 맞는 교체 정책이 되도록 유전 알고리즘을 사용하여 설계하는 방법을 제시하였다. 이 방법은 대부분의 기존 연구에서처럼 특정한 교체 정책 자체를 제시하는 것이 아니라, 주어진 프락시 환경에 적합한 교체 정책을 동적으로 설계할 수 있는 방법을 제시한다는 점메서 기존의 연구보다 일반성이 높다.