• Title/Summary/Keyword: 제어봉구동장치

Search Result 95, Processing Time 0.054 seconds

Dynamic Characteristics on the CRDM of SMART Reactor (SMART 원자로 제어봉 구동 장치의 동특성해석)

  • Lee, Jang-Won;Cho, Sang-Soon;Kim, Dong-Ok;Park, Jin-Seok;Lee, Won-Jae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.34 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1105-1111
    • /
    • 2010
  • The Korea Atomic Energy Research Institutes has been developing the SMART (System integrated Modular Advanced ReacTor), an environment-friendly nuclear reactor for the generation of electricity and to perform desalination. SMART reactors can be exposed to various external and internal loads caused by seismic and coolant flows. The CRDM(control rod drive mechanism), one of structures of the SMART, is a component which is adjusting inserting amount of a control rod, controlling output of reactor power and in an emergency situation, inserting a control rod to stop the reactor. The purpose of this research is performing the analysis of dynamic characteristic to ensure safety and integrity of structure of CRDM. This paper presents two FE-models, 3-D solid model and simplified Beam model of the CRDM in the coolant, and then compared the results of the dynamic characteristic about the two FE-models using a commercial Finite Element tool, ABAQUS CAE V6.8 and ANSYS V12. Beam 4 and beam 188 of simplified-model were also compared each other. And simplified model is updated for accuracy compare to 3-D solid.

Effects of Geometry of Reactor Pressure Vessel Upper Head Control Rod Drive Mechanism Penetration Nozzles on J-Groove Weld Residual Stress (원자로 상부헤드 제어봉구동장치 관통노즐 형상이 J-Groove 용접잔류응력에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Ju-Hee;Kim, Yun-Jae;Lee, Sung-Ho;Hur, Nam-Young;Bae, Hong-Yeol;Oh, Chang-Young;Kim, Ji-Soo;Park, Heung-Bae;Lee, Seung-Geon;Kim, Jong-Sung;Huh, Nam-Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.35 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1337-1345
    • /
    • 2011
  • In pressurized water reactors (PWRs), the reactor pressure vessel (RPV) upper head contains numerous control rod drive mechanism (CRDM) nozzles. In the last 10 years, the incidences of cracking in alloy 600 CRDM nozzles and their associated welds has increased significantly. Several axial and circumferential cracks have been found in CRDM nozzles in European PWRs and U.S. nuclear power plants. These cracks are caused by primary water stress corrosion cracking (PWSCC) and have been shown to be driven by welding residual stresses and operational stresses in the weld region. Therefore, detailed finite-element (FE) simulations for the Korea Nuclear Reactor Pressure Vessel have been conducted in order to predict the magnitudes of the weld residual stresses in the tube materials. In particular, the weld residual stress results are compared in terms for nozzle location, geometry factor$r_o$/t, geometry of fillet, and adjacent nozzle.

Seismic Test of the Control Rod Drive Mechanism for JRTR (JRTR 제어봉구동장치의 내진시험)

  • Choi, Myoung-Hwan;Kim, Gyeong-Ho;Sun, Jong-Oh;Cho, Yeong-Garp
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.26 no.5
    • /
    • pp.552-558
    • /
    • 2016
  • A control rod drive mechanism(CRDM) is a reactor regulating system, which inserts, withdraws or maintains a control rod within a reactor core to control the reactivity of the core. The CRDM for Jordan Research and Training Reactor with 5MW power has been designed and fabricated based on the HANARO’s experience through KAERI and DAEWOO consortium. This paper describes the seismic test results to demonstrate the operability, the drop performance and the structural integrity of CRDM during or after seismic excitations. The seismic tests are carried out under 5 OBE and 1 SSE loads at three Test Rigs simulating the reactor structure and the pool top. From the tests, the CRDM is smoothly driven without a malfunction of stepping motor under OBE load. The pure drop time under OBE and SSE loads is measured as 1.169s and 1.855s to meet the design requirement. Also, it is found that the CRDM maintains the structural integrity without a change of the function and natural frequency before and after seismic loads.

Drop and Damping Characteristics of the CEDM for the Integral Reactor (일체형원자로 제어봉구동장치의 낙하 및 완충특성)

  • Choi, M.H.;Kim, J.H.;Huh, H.;Yu, J.Y.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.20 no.7
    • /
    • pp.658-664
    • /
    • 2010
  • A control element drive mechanism(CEDM) is a reactor regulating system, which inserts, withdraws or maintains a control rod containing a neutron absorbing material within a reactor core to control the reactivity of the core. The ball-screw type CEDM for the integral reactor has a spring-damper system to reduce the impact force due to the scram of the CEDM. This paper describes the experimental results to obtain the drop and damping characteristics of the CEDM. The drop tests are performed by using a drop test rig and a facility. A drop time and a displacement after an impact are measured using a LVDT. The influences of the rod weight, the drop height and the flow area of hydraulic damper on the drop and damping behavior are also estimated on the basis of test results. The drop time of the control element is within 4.5s to meet the design requirement, and the maximum displacement is measured as 15.6 mm. It is also found that the damping system using a spring-hydraulic damper plays a good damper role in the CEDM.