• Title/Summary/Keyword: 제약 만족 문제

Search Result 256, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Migration with Load Balancing Based on Reinforcement Learning in Vehicular Edge Computing (차량 엣지 컴퓨팅에서 로드 밸런싱을 고려한 강화학습 기반의 마이그레이션)

  • Moon, Sungwon;Lim, Yujin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2021.05a
    • /
    • pp.66-69
    • /
    • 2021
  • 최근 실시간 응답 및 처리에 민감한 서비스들이 급증하면서 멀티액세스 엣지 컴퓨팅(MEC)이 차세대 기술로 주목받고 있다. 사용자들의 잦은 이동성 때문에 MEC 서버들 사이에서의 마이그레이션은 중요한 문제로 다뤄진다. 본 논문에서는 이동성이 많은 차량 엣지 컴퓨팅 환경을 고려하였으며, 강화학습 기법인 Q-learning 을 사용하여 마이그레이션 여부 및 대상을 결정하는 기법을 제안하였다. 제안 기법의 목적은 지연 제약조건을 만족시키면서 차량 엣지 컴퓨팅 서버(VECS) 사이의 로드 밸런싱을 최적화하는 것이다. 제안 기법의 성능 비교를 통하여 다른 기법들보다 로드 밸런싱 측면에서 약 22-30%, 지연 제약조건 만족도 측면에서 약 20-31%로 더 좋은 성능을 보임을 확인하였다.

A Study on the Surrogate Duality Theory (Surrogate 쌍대이론에 관한 연구)

  • 오세호
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.9 no.13
    • /
    • pp.45-50
    • /
    • 1986
  • 본 연구에서 고찰한 surrogate relaxation은 Lagrangian relaxation 방법과는 달리 제약식들을 선형조합으로 묶어 문제를 푼다. 수리계획 분계가 convexity를 만족하지 못하는 경우에는 Lagrangian의 경우와 마찬가지로 surrogate gap이 발생한다. Lagrangian 쌍대이론을 토대로 surrogate optimality condition을 알아보고 수리계획법의 특별 형태인 정수선형계획법에 적용해 보았다. 일반적으로 surrogate gap은 Lagrangian gap 보다 작기 때문에 좀더 근사하게 원 문제의 최적 목적 함수값에 접근할 수 있다. 따라서 branch and bound 알고리즘을 개발할 때 중요한 정보를 제공하는 것이다.

  • PDF

Design of High Power Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (대용량 영구자석 매입형 동기전동기 설계)

  • Kim, Ji-Eun;Bae, Byung-Duk;Jung, Tae-Uk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2011.07a
    • /
    • pp.957-958
    • /
    • 2011
  • 전 세계적으로 환경 문제가 발생하고 있는데 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 전기자동차에 대한 관심이 높아져 높은 효율을 내는 구동전동기의 개발이 절실하다. 본 논문에서는 전기자동차용 구동전동기의 설계를 수행하였다. 구조적인 제약조건을 고려하고 체적설계기법을 적용하여 초기치수를 설정하였으며 2차원 유한요소해석을 통하여 요구 사양에 만족하는 전동기 설계를 제안하였다.

  • PDF

Configuration System through Vector Space Modeling In I-Commerce (전자상거래에서의 벡터 공간 모델링을 통한 Configuration 시스템)

  • 김세형;조근식
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.149-159
    • /
    • 2001
  • There have been lots of researches for providing a personalized service to a customer using one-to-one marketing and collaborative filtering techniques in E-Commerce. However, there are technical difficulties for providing the recommendation of products far users, which often involve high complexity of computation. In this paper, we have presented an integrated method of classification problem solving method and constraint based configuration techniques. This method can reduce a complexity of computation by classifying a solution domain space that has a higher complexity of composition. Thereafter, we have modeled customers constraints and the components of products to configure a complete system by passing it to constraint processing module in Constraint Satisfaction Problems. Constraint-based configuration uses the constraint propagation using the constraints of buyers and the constraints among PC components to configure a proper product for a customer. We have transformed and applied vector space modeling method in the field of information retrieval to consider a customer satisfaction in addition to the CSP. Finally, we have applied our system to test data fur evaluating a customers satisfaction and performance of the proposed system.

  • PDF

A Proposal of an New Algorithm for RWA Problem on Multi-optical Network (다중 광 네트워크에서 RWA문제를 해결하는 새로운 알고리즘 제안)

  • 강성수;김창근;김순석;탁한호
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.2 no.4
    • /
    • pp.451-458
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper considers the problem of routing connections in multi-optical tree network using WDM (Wavelength Division Multiplexing), where each connection between a pair of nodes in the network is assigned a path through the network and a wavelength on that path, such that connections whose paths share a common link in the network are assigned different wavelengths. The problem of optimal colouring of paths on multi-optical network is NP-hard[1], but if that is the colouring of all paths, then there exists an efficient polynomial time algorithm. In this paper, using divided & conquer method we gave an efficient algorithm to assign wavelengths to the all paths of a tree network based on the theory of (7) and our time complexity $O(n^4log\; n)$.

  • PDF

A Field Artillery Targeting Problem with Time Window by Genetic Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 시간제약 포병 표적처리문제)

  • Seo, Jae-Uk;Kim, Ki-Tae;Jeong, Geon-Wook
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
    • /
    • v.36 no.2
    • /
    • pp.11-24
    • /
    • 2010
  • Quick precision-strike capability of the artillery will be an important factor in modern and future war and it's represented by NCW and EBO. This study is based on artillery which has time limitation of firing, such as artillery which hides when not firing, and modeling various situations to decide firing order and who to shoot. The main purpose of this study is to suggest a mathematical programming model and a genetic algorithm which satisfies the limitation of firing time. The objective function is to minimize the total firing time to spend. The results of the suggested algorithm quickly gives a best solution for a large scale field artillery targeting problems.

A Hopfield Neural Network Model for a Channel Assignment Problem in Mobile Communication (이동통신에서 채널 할당 문제를 위한 Hopfield 신경회로망 모델)

  • 김경식;김준철;이준환
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.339-347
    • /
    • 1993
  • The channel assignment problem in a mobile communication system is a NP-complete combinatorial optimization problem, in which the calculation time increases exponentially as the range of the problem is extended. This paper adapts a conventional Hopfield neural network model to the channel assignment problem to relieve the calculation time by means of the parallelism supplied from the neural network. In the simulation study, we checked the feasability of such a parallel method for the fixed channel assignment with uniform, and nouniform channel requirements, and for the dynamic channel assignment with considering continously varying channel requirements.

  • PDF

Efficient Frequency Management in the IMT-2000 CDMA System (IMT-2000 CDMA 시스템의 효율적 주파수 관리에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ho;Jin, Go-Whan;Cho, Chol-Hoe;Tcha, Dong-Wan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.24 no.12A
    • /
    • pp.1992-2001
    • /
    • 1999
  • We address the frequency management in the IMT-2000 CDMA system. The system characteristics such as multiple classes of services, multiple kinds of channels with different bandwidths, overlaid cell structure, etc. are examined to make way for the problem definition. The problem is formulated as a constrained optimization model, the objective of which is to consume as narrow bandwidth as possible while satisfying various multimedia demands with required QOSs. A solution algorithm is developed which generates two sets of optimal decisions: 1) which combination of service classes to assign to each cell, 2) which set of frequency channels of varying bandwidths to allocate to each cell. The effectiveness of the proposed deployment policy is demonstrated via computational experiments.

  • PDF

A Study on the Optimization for Brokering Between Cargos and Ships (선박을 이용한 화물 운송 중개 최적화 방안 연구)

  • Seo Sang-Koo
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.53-62
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper presents a study on the optimization for brokering between cargos and ships for future e-logistics. The primary contribution of this research is that we establish an optimization model by formalizing the criteria for the brokering such as time constraints, weight constraints, and preference values between cargos and ships. Another important contribution is that we not only investigate the complexity and the tractability of the optimal brokering problem but present how to evaluate the performance of the optimization program through an experiment. We first derive the preference values between cargos and ships using the time and the weight constraints. These preference values between each pair of cargos and ships are assigned to corresponding binary decision variables as coefficients in the objective function. The optimization model selects pairs of cargos and ships in a way that the sum of the preference values is maximized while satisfying given constraints. Experiment shows that the Davis-Putnam based optimization program finds optimal solutions in reasonable time for the problems with less than 90 decision variables.

  • PDF

컴퓨터 시스템 설치를 위한 위치-할본-규모결정 모형

  • Choe, Su-In
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.5 no.3
    • /
    • pp.3-8
    • /
    • 1983
  • In the area of computer network planning, a location-allocation-size problem is involved. Since multi-facility location-allocation-size problems are very complex in formulating a mathematical model, it is a usual practise to adopt alternative approaches, which give no optimal results, instead of the optimal solution by mathematical approach. In this article, however, an attempt is made to formulate a mathematical model for the decision making problem of computer network design.

  • PDF