• Food Science and Preservation
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• v.16 no.1
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• pp.47-52
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• 2009

Bread made after replacement of commercial hard wheat flour with lotus leaf flour (2.5 - 7.5%, w/w) was tested for dough and baking qualities, and by sensory evaluation. The loaf volumes of bread baked with 5% and 7.5% lotus leaf flour were 87% and 80%, respectively, of control (wheat flour only); by contrast, the volume of bread baked with 2.5% lotus leaf flour was 5% greater than control. The hardness of breadcrumbs baked with 2.5% lotus leaf flour was 64.5 g on day 0, and compared with control bread, hardness increased more slowly during storage for 3 days when 5% or 7.5% lotus leaf flour was used. Moreover, dough hardness increased with increasing levels of lotus leaf flour. Lightness decreased with addition of lotus leaf flour, but redness and yellowness significantly increased, in proportion to lotus leaf flour levels. Sensory tests on 2.5% lotus leaf flour bread showed no significant difference compared with control.

• Korean journal of food and cookery science
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• v.21 no.6 s.90
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• pp.794-799
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• 2005

The overall effects of black rice wine (BRW) on black rice bread were examined through the gluten washing test, mixograph and image analysis by Cnunbscan. Commercially produced black rice flour had a much lower amount of gluten than the strong flour However, the mixture with $30\%$(flour basis) black rice flour and $70\%$ strong flour exhibited a good indication for bread making showing $30\%$ wet gluten and $14\%$ dry gluten. In the mixogram results, the peak time showed the highest value for $10\%$ added BRW, indicating an inappropriate level at $50\%$, and the changes of tail width after 8 minutes expressed that the dough became soft and sticky with increasing addition of BRW The volume of bread was increased when BRW was added, and showed the highest value at $20\%$ BRW. In relationship between the volume and bread characteristics, volume showed a highly negative relation with crumb fineness (r=-0.678) and a positive relation with crust thickness (r=0.693).

• Korean journal of food and cookery science
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• v.26 no.5
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• pp.636-648
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• 2010

Two types of wild grape extracts(WGE) prepared by different methods were added into butter-top bread at different concentrations(0, 5, 10, 15, 20% of water). Then, the resulting breads were analyzed for their physicochemical and sensory properties in order to identify whether or not the WGE-enriched breads were comparable to control bread in terms of qualities and preferences. Wild grape sugar mixture(WGS), which was prepared by osmotic dehydration of wild grape fruits with the same amounts of sugar, presented significantly lower moisture content and titratable acidity as well as higher pH and sugar content compared to wild grape juice(WGJ), which was produced by boiling the fruits in a vacuum jar and squeezing. The pH of the doughs and breads containing WGE tended to decrease with increasing amounts of WGE, and this phenomenon was more appreciable in those containing WGJ than WGS. This was presumably due to the higher contents of tartaric acid in WGJ. For both types of extracts, hardness, gumminess, and chewiness of the doughs decreased with the addition of WGE, nevertheless, which properties were not remained in the resulting breads. This could be partially attributed to the relatively high degree of baking loss and lower pH of the WGE-enriched breads than those of control bread. Contrary to the mechanical analyses, the sensory properties of the breads were dependent on the WGE type. That is, WGJ-enriched bread showed lower consistency and moistness than control bread, which consequently led to relatively lower overall acceptability. However, WGS addition did not adversely affect the sensory properties of the bread. In particular, addition of 5% WGS somewhat improved the physical and sensory qualities of the bread. Thus, WGE-enriched bread could be produced without loss of bread quality when prepared with 5% WGS.

• 베이커리
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• no.5 s.442
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• pp.50-51
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• 2005

대학생들의 젊고, 참신하고, 날카롭고, 따뜻한 시각으로 작성된 기사가 <베이커리>지면을 장식한다. 지난 4월 7일 각 대학의 추천으로 선발된 제 1기 대학생 명예기자 12명은 캠퍼스 현장의 소식과 각 지역에서 개최되는 제과ㆍ제빵 관련 행사, 대학가 주변의 다양한 인물과 화제 등을 취재해 <베이커리>에 실명으로 기사를 게재한다.

• 베이커리
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• no.8 s.445
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• pp.105-105
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• 2005

'노블레스 오블리제'는 중세 유럽시대 '귀족들의 높은 신분에 따른 도덕적 의무'를 뜻하는 말이다. 중세의 '노블레스 오블리제'가 21세기 한국으로 훌쩍 넘어와 제과업계의 기술 대표주자 '한국제과기능장협회'가 추구하는 올해의 가장 큰 화두가 됐다. 한국제과기능장협회 제10차 정기총회 및 '제과제빵 산업의 현황 및 전망'을 주제로 열띤 토의가 이루어진 워크숍을 다녀왔다.

• 베이커리
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• no.8 s.445
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• pp.80-81
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• 2005

마시모 프레도(Massimmo Freddo)쉐프는 이탈리아의 세계적인 제빵재료업체 '베이크마크(Bake Mark)사'의 기술팀장을 맡고 있다. 그는 정통 이탈리아 빵에 현대의 기술력을 덧입혀 세계에 전파하는 소위 이탈리아 빵의 민간 외교관이다. 자타가 공인하는 이탈리아 빵의 고수 '마시모 프레도'가 전하는 이탈리아 빵의 모든 것.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Postharvest Science and Technology of Agricultural Products Conference
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• 2007.11a
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• pp.234.2-234.2
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• 2007

• 베이커리
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• no.8 s.457
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• pp.64-65
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• 2006

(사)한국생협연대에서 주최한 '제1회 우리밀베이커리경연대회'가 지난 7월 12일 근로복지센터 '위캔'에서 개최됐다. 우리밀의 소비확대와 제빵 기술향상을 목적으로 한 이번 대회는 의무부문 식빵과 자유부문으로 나눠 경연을 펼쳤고 일반 소비자 단체를 심사위원단으로 참여시켜 큰 호응을 이끌었다.

• 베이커리
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• no.6 s.455
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• pp.150-153
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• 2006

각각의 문화와 환경에 따른 음식과 풍습은 이방인의 눈에 언제나 새롭고 흥미롭게 다가오기 마련이다. 그 나라의 독특한 세시풍속과 관련된 음식을 살펴보면 한 나라의 기후나 환경 등을 쉽게 짐작할 수 있다. 이번 호에서는 벨기에의 전통축제와 관련된 제과제빵 제품을 알아보고 지난 4월 말 브뤼주에서 열렸던 초콜릿 축제도 찾아가 본다.

• Bulletin of Food Technology
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• v.24 no.2
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• pp.298-305
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• 2011

본 내용은 일본에서 개최한 동경 제과 및 제빵 박람회(MOBAC SHOW 2011)에 참관하여 제품 기술개발 현황 조사와 교토, 오사카 지역의 쌀 가공식품 판매현장 방문을 통한 조사 업무를 통하여 쌀을 이용한 식품 현황 파악, 개발 제품의 사업화 방향 등 향후 연구에 반영하고자 한다.