• Title/Summary/Keyword: 제동모드

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Analysis of Unstable Vibration Modes due to KTX Brake Disc/Pad Interaction (KTX 제동디스크-패드의 상호작용에 의한 불안정 진동모드 해석)

  • Goo, Byeong Choon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.253-261
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    • 2013
  • According to the measured results of KTX brake squeal noise in this study, high level brake noise occurred in a wide frequency range, 100~18,000Hz. To identify the sources of the brake squeal noise, unstable vibration modes due to brake disc/pad interaction were analyzed under various conditions by the finite element method. Complex eigenvalues for a brake unit with a disc and four pads were obtained. It was found that the real parts of the complex eigenvalues, that is, unstable vibration modes, were closely related to friction coefficients, pressure on the brake cylinders, elastic moduli of the components, and other conditions.

Study of Fuel Consumption Characteristics and Regenerative Braking Recovery Rate in a TMED Type Parallel Hybrid Electric Vehicle (TMED방식 병렬형 하이브리드 차량의 회생제동 회수율 및 연비 특성 연구)

  • Chung, Jin Ho;Kim, Jin Su;Kim, Ju Whan;Lee, Jin Wook
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.40 no.8
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    • pp.485-494
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    • 2016
  • In this work, we conducted a study of fuel consumption characteristics and regenerative braking recovery rate by conducting an experiment using a TMED type parallel hybrid electric vehicle. As regenerative braking technology is considered essential to improve the energy efficiency of the hybrid vehicle, it is necessary to conduct research on the regenerative braking system. Therefore, the electrical characteristics, current balance, and fuel consumption were investigated using an EC type chassis dynamometer with experimental conditions as per IM240 mode. From the results, it was observed that when the initial SOC condition was lower, the engine operating time of the hybrid vehicle increased, and the energy efficiency decreased. While operating in the driving mode characteristics condition and the driving characteristics condition, the difference in the average fuel consumption was not significant. However, after completion of the experiment, there was a difference in the engine operation.

A Study on the Logical Algorithm for the 4-Wheel Independent Driving·Braking·Steering Vehicle Driving Mode Transition (4륜 독립 구동·제동·조향 차량 주행 모드 천이 논리 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Jae-Uk Jo;Jonghyun Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.1141-1142
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 4륜 독립 구동·제동·조향 차량의 모드 천이 논리 알고리즘에 관한 연구로서, 일반적인 주행 스타일 외에도 다양한 주행 스타일을 가지는 차량에서 주행 모드 전환 간에 고려되어야 하는 조건들을 다룬다. 주행 모드 전환 간에 Static Transition과 Dynamic Transition이 가능하며 Static Transition 방식이 일반적이지만 저속 상태에서 차량이 충분히 정렬되어 있다면 FWS 주행, 동상 주행, 역상 주행 간의 Dynamic Transition도 가능할 것이다.

A Decentralized Brake System for Railway Rolling Stocks Using the Adaptive Sliding Mode Control Scheme (적응 슬라이딩 모드 제어 기법을 이용한 철도차량 대차단위 제동시스템)

  • Park, Sung-Hwan;Lee, Ji-Min;Kim, Jong-Shik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.33 no.10
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    • pp.1005-1013
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the performance improvement of a decentralized brake system for railway rolling stocks is investigated. In order to verify the effectiveness of the decentralized brake system, it is compared to the truck unit brake system which has only one control unit per a truck. The adaptive sliding mode control scheme is used to realize a robust anti-slip brake control system. Through computer simulations, it is verified that the decentralized brake system has better braking performance than the truck unit brake system.

The Braking Performance Evaluation of Al-MMC Brake Drum Using the Dynamometer (다아나모 실험을 통한 Al-MMC 브레이크 드럼의 제동성능 평가)

  • 윤영식;유승을;한범석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.733-736
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    • 2002
  • This study was carried out to investigate the braking performances associated with the friction coefficients and temperature fluctuations. Friction coefficient stability and maximum temperature of brake drums, made of an Al-MMC and conventional cast iron, were tested by the inertial brake dynamometer during 15 braking operations. Also the temperature distribution was analyzed by the finite element analysis(FEA). In this experiment, both lower temperature rise near the drum surface and less variation of friction coefficient, compared to those of cast iron, were observed with Al-MMC drums during braking operations.

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A Theoretical Study on Fuel Economy Improvements by Pneumatic Type Braking Energy Regeneration System Using the Scroll Mechanism (스크롤 기기 이용 공압식 회생제동시스템의 연비향상 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Dong-Gil;Kim, Young-Min;Kim, Yong-Rae
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.286-291
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    • 2011
  • The hybrid vehicle has a good fuel economy with a electric type braking energy regeneration system. This paper introduced a novel pneumatic type braking energy regeneration system. The novel system use a scroll mechanism which have both compression function and expansion function. While vehicle is decelerating, the scroll machinery, being operated as a scroll compressor, compress a atmospheric air to save the vehicle's kinetic energy and reuse a compressed air which is reserved in a air tank while vehicle is accelerating. In order to analyze fuel improvements by applying braking energy regeneration system to a vehicle, we simulated the rate of braking energy regeneration through CVS-75 mode driving patterns.

Design of Retarder Control Logic for Cooling System of Commercial Vehicle (상용차의 냉각 시스템을 고려한 리타더 제어로직 설계)

  • Lee, Chang-Kyu;Jeong, Jong-Kyu;Kim, Gwan-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.668-669
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    • 2016
  • The retarder as a hydraulic brake system in order to assist a service brakes in commercial vehicle is operated by automatic and manual mode due to driver. Braking energy by retarder operation is transmitted to the engine radiator of vehicle cooling system, passing through the retarder oil heat exchanger. At this moment, the retarder ECU performs the function that is controlled a braking torque with consideration for automatic and manual mode, temperature of retarder oil/water, engine coolant temperature, vehicle speed, and etc. In this paper, it deals with the design of retarder control logic and the results of retarder braking performance test regarding a cooling system of retarder and vehicle.

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A Study on Driving of Four-wheel Independent Driving, Braking and Steering System (4 륜 독립 구동, 제동, 조향 시스템의 주행에 대한 연구)

  • Bae-Seong Park;Sung-Ho Hwang
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.1145-1146
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    • 2023
  • 모빌리티 기술이 발전함에 따라 기존 차량에서 선보이지 못했던 다양한 주행기술이 가능해졌고, 이에 따라 많은 장점을 지닌 모빌리티 기술들이 등장하고 있다. 4 륜 독립 구동, 제동, 조향 시스템은 바퀴 별 독립 제어가 가능하여 여러 주행 모드를 구현할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 4 륜 독립 구동, 제동과 독립 조향이 가능한 모빌리티 플랫폼에 대해 평행 주행, 제자리 회전, 축 회전 주행 등을 구현하는 방안과, 더 나아가 각도 속도를 일정하게 유지함으로써 오차를 최소화하는 제어 방법에 대해 살펴보고자 한다.

A Study of Regeneration Braking Control of Load Commutated Inverter for Pumped Storage (양수발전용 부하전류형 인버터의 회생 제동 제어 방법의 연구)

  • An, Hyunsung;cha, Hanju
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.495-496
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 양수발전용 동기발전기의 기동 및 회생제어를 위한 부하전류형 인버터(LCI) 시스템을 Matlalb/simulink를 이용하여 모델링하고 제어방법을 확인하였다. 부하전류형 인버터의 구성 및 동작모드에 대해 서술하였으며, 동기발전기의 안정성 확보를 위한 회생제어 모드에 적합한 제어 방법을 제안하였다. 제안된 방법은 기존의 복잡한 제어구조와 달리 제어요소의 간략화로 제어의 강인성을 확보하였으며, 부하전류형 인버터 시스템의 기동제어 및 제안된 회생제어에 대한 성능은 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증하였다.

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A Brake Pad Wear Compensation Method and Performance Evaluation for ElectroMechanical Brake (전기기계식 제동장치의 제동패드 마모보상방법 및 성능평가)

  • Baek, Seung-Koo;Oh, Hyuck-Keun;Park, Choon-Soo;Kim, Seog-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.581-588
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    • 2020
  • This study examined a brake pad wear compensation method for an Electro-Mechanical Brake (EMB) using the braking test device. A three-phase Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (IPMSM) was applied to drive the actuator of an EMB. Current control, speed control, and position control were used to control the clamping force of the EMB. The wear compensation method was performed using a software algorithm that updates the motor model equation by comparing the motor output torque current with a reference current. In addition, a simple first-order motor model equation was applied to estimate the output clamping force. The operation time to the maximum clamping force increased within 0.1 seconds compared to the brake pad in its initial condition. The experiment verified that the reference operating time was within 0.5 seconds, and the maximum value of the clamping force was satisfied under the wear condition. The wear compensation method based on the software algorithm in this paper can be performed in the pre-departure test of rolling stock.