• Title/Summary/Keyword: 정적 안전성

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Design of Static Free Span for the Safety of Subsea Pipelines (해저 파이프라인의 안정성을 위한 정적 자유경간의 설계)

  • 박한일;김창현
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 1996
  • Subsea pipelines are exposed to several potential risks of damage due to wave, soil instability and other hazards. Structural failure of the steel pipelines will result in serious consequences such as release of transported hydrocarbons, pollution to the ocean environment and heavy costs due to repair. This paper examines the safety of subsea pipelines with free span which is one of high potential damages. The variation of an allowable length of static free span is examined for different boundary conditions and is given in a curve which is useful for the dsign of the subsea pipeline with a free span.

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Application of Fractal Geometry on the Static Growing Crack of STS316 CT Specimen with a Side Groove (측면 홈을 가지는 STS316 CT시험편의 정적 성장균열에 대한 프랙탈 기하학의 응용)

  • Yun, Yu-Seong;Kwon, Oh-Heon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2002
  • The application of fractal concept provides an useful method in the study for the quantitative analysis of irregular variations like the fracture surfaces and crack profiles. Fractal curves have characteristics that represents a self-similarity based on the fractal dimension. The fractal dimensions were obtained by the box counting method. In this report, we obtained the nearly stable fractal dimensions of fracture crack profiles for STS316 with CT specimen as the crack advances and the relationships between crack length and fractal dimension. Moreover fractal fracture parameter that corresponds to J-R curve is shown by the relationships between fractal dimension and crack extension. From the results, we concluded that crack extension of high toughness material also shows the fractal characteristics, which can be used in order to evaluate the crack life precisely.

A Study of Analytical Integrity Estimations for the Structure and Rotor System of an Emergency Diesel Generator (비상디젤발전기의 회전체 및 구조물 해석적 건전성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chae-Sil;Choi, Heon-Oh;Jung, Hoon-Hyung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes an integrity evaluation method for emergency diesel generator(EDG) and rotor part of EDG. EDG is a very important equipment in the nuclear power plant(NPP). EDG supplies electricity to the safety-related equipments for the safety shut down of NPP in an emergency situation of earthquake. The safety of the rotor part of EDG is also important during seismic impact from earthquake. The finite element modelling of the EDG including rotor part was constructed. The modal analysis of EDG was firstly performed. The first natural frequency was calculated and revealed higher than the cutoff frequency of seismic spectrum. Then the stress analysis was done to compare with the allowable stress. The safety of the rotor part was investigated by the finite element analysis of the rotor and journal bearing interaction to find film thickness and critical speed. The seismic load was applied to rotor part in a manner that the load was a weighted static load. Analysis results showed that the maximum stress was within the range of allowable stress and the film thickness is larger than the permissible minimum thickness, and the critical speed was out of the operating speed. Hence, the structural and dynamic integrity of EDG could be confirmed by the numerical analysis method used in this paper. However, dynamic analysis of a rotating rotor and supporting bearing with the seismic impact needs to be investigated in a more rigorous method since the seismic load to the rotating part complicates the behavior of rotating system.

A Study on Increasing Reliability of Braking Force Inspection During Regular Inspection of Vehicles (자동차 정기검사에서 제동력 검사의 신뢰성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Sang Yeob
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.40 no.8
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    • pp.725-729
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    • 2016
  • The regular inspection of vehicles that are in service in domestic country, i.e., vehicle safety and emission gas inspection have been forced by the korea transportation safety authority and a private servicing enterprise according to the vehicle administration law (1995). In the safety inspection process, which is developed by a compatible inspection system and method, every effort is made to increase the reliability of vehicle safety and the service quality, and to protecting national health. In this study, the reliability of the braking force inspection method in the current regular vehicle inspection was studied statistically by comparing the dynamic braking force inspection method with the static braking force inspection method. Further, the problems and characteristics of the current braking force inspection methods were analyzed. Form the results for the dynamic braking force inspection equipment (H), a mean correction factor (y=18.61+2.18x) was obtained for the axle braking force ratio according to vehicle entering velocity.

Dynamic Analysis of Long-span Arch Bridge by Fracturing Hangers (장대 아치교 행어 파단에 의한 동적 해석)

  • Yhim, Sung-Soon;Kong, Min-Sik;Yoo, Yi-Seul
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2010
  • Recently, various evaluations concerning structural stability under construction step and completely constructed step have been executed during a Long-span Arch Bridge designing procedure. However, the breakage of cable-hangers of arched bridge in unexpected accident or periodic cable-replacement has not been considered. Therefore, the purpose of this study is that analyzing structural safety of arched bridge when the cable-hangers being fractured by that reasons. Dynamic analysis are performed by idealizing impact load to three types of impact functions as fracturing the cables. Consequently, when the hangers are fractured, the maximum tensile force by dynamic analysis is larger than those by static analysis. Therefore, the dynamic analysis is demanded to accurately obtain the responses for the structural stability with a realistic impact loading model in the breakage and replacement of cable hangers of long-span arched bride. Moreover, the analysis method and results in this study can be used to basic criteria in design.

Development of Wide Prestressed Concrete Sleeper for Asphalt Concrete Track (아스팔트 콘크리트 궤도용 광폭 PSC침목 개발)

  • Bae, Young-Hoon;Lee, Seong-Hyeok;Kim, Eung-Rok
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 2018
  • In order to minimize the deformation of asphalt concrete track(ACT) and ensure the structural safety, a wide type concrete sleeper is necessary to distribute vehicle loading and reduce the exposure of the asphalt roadbed. In this research, the wide prestressed concrete(PSC) sleeper for ACT was developed through the shape design and the structural safety was reviewed using finite element analysis. Furthermore, static test, dynamic test and fatigue test were carried out according to EN13230-2 to verify the design appropriateness of the wide PSC sleepers for ACT. The performance test showed that the developed wide PSC sleeper for ACT meets all the performance requirements by European standard.

An Implementation of Static C - Code Analyzer for Secure Coding (안전한 코딩을 위한 정적 C 코드 분석기 개발)

  • Ryu, Doo-Jin;Sung, Si-Won;Kim, Deok-Heon;Han, Ik-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.244-247
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    • 2010
  • 최근 Application 의 취약성을 악용한 해커들의 시스템 공격 사례가 증가하고 있다. 본 논문에서 다루는 코드 분석기는 이러한 해커의 공격을 사전에 차단하기 위해 사용자로부터 입력받은 Application 의 소스 코드가 사전에 탑재해 놓은 일련의 보안 규칙(Security Rule)을 제대로 준수하는지의 여부를 어휘 분석(Lexical Analysis)과 구문 분석(Semantic Analysis)을 통해 판별해 낸다. 본 코드 분석기는 미국 카네기멜론대학(CMU) 산하의 인터넷 해킹 보안 기구인 CERT 에서 제시하는 규칙을 그대로 적용하여 분석 결과의 정확도와 객관성을 높였으며, 이 분석기를 통해 프로그래머가 신뢰도와 보안성이 높은 소프트웨어를 개발할 수 있도록 하였다.

The Effect of Leader's Self-Deception Behavior on Team Learning: Mediating Effect of Psychological Safety and Silent Climate (리더의 자기기만 행동이 팀학습에 미치는 영향: 심리적 안전감과 침묵풍토의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Suh, Kang-suk;Jung, Sung-Cheol
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.478-489
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    • 2021
  • This study aimed to demonstrate the dual mediating effect of psychological safety(PS) and silence climate(SC) in the process of team leader's self-deception behavior(SD) influencing team learning(TL). We conducted a survey of 294 workers in domestic companies and analyzed the data statistically using SPSS 21 and SPSS Process Macro for hierarchical regression and bootstrapping. The results are as follows: 1. all correlation coefficients are significant showing that SD has positive correlations with SC and negative correlation with PS and TL, 2. simple mediation effects(SD-PS-TL and SD-SC-TL) are all significant, 3. the dual mediation effect of psychological safety and silence climate on the relation between team leader's self-deception behavior and team learning(SD-PS-SC-TL) is verified. This study showed that the authenticity of team leaders could be an crucial element for organizational communication and effectiveness. Finally, limitations and suggestions for future research were discussed.

A Study on Software Security Vulnerability Detection Using Coding Standard Searching Technique (코딩 표준 검색 기법을 이용한 소프트웨어 보안 취약성 검출에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Young-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.973-983
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    • 2019
  • The importance of information security has been increasingly emphasized at the national, organizational, and individual levels due to the widespread adoption of software applications. High-safety software, which includes embedded software, should run without errors, similar to software used in the airline and nuclear energy sectors. Software development techniques in the above sectors are now being used to improve software security in other fields. Secure coding, in particular, is a concept encompassing defensive programming and is capable of improving software security. In this paper, we propose a software security vulnerability detection method using an improved coding standard searching technique. Public static analysis tools were used to assess software security and to classify the commands that induce vulnerability. Software security can be enhanced by detecting Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) and patterns that can induce vulnerability.

Study on Improving Safety Cultures by Analysing Behavior Characteristics of Korean Seafarers (한국 선원의 행동특성 분석을 통한 안전문화 제고방안 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.503-510
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to propose safety culture design to ease to find out and control behavior characteristics of Korean seafarers. By empirical research of 377 Korean seafarers, the result revealed that significant characteristic of Korean seafarers was "affection to others" and custom of Confucianism affected Korean maritime society prevalently. But there were no significant differences between groups, such as rank, age, gender and sailing route with vessel type except educational background. Furthermore, this study concluded that positive reinforcement was more useful than negative reinforcement to promote safety operation of vessels. Regarding the vessel's safety management, the fact that means for vessel's safety management are linked only to the levels of educational background suggests that the efficiency of vessel's safety operation would be achieved by introducing suitable safety management system depending on the level of educational background.