• Title/Summary/Keyword: 정적하중

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A Study on the Static Test of Rudder Control System for a Basic Trainer (기본훈련기 방향타 조종장치 정적하중 시험에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Chan-Won;Lee, Su-Yong;Gang, Gyu-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2002
  • This report summarized the static test of the rudder system for the KTX-1 basic trainer. The test loads are applied up to the limit and ultimate loads in a stepping sequence. Test loads and test results matt the strength and stiffness requirements of the rudder control system.. Using #004 full scale structure test airframe.

The method using dynamic load and static load figures out gust factor of the membrane structure (동적하중과 정적하중을 이용한 막구조의 거스트 계수 산출 방법)

  • Wang, Ben-Gang;Jeong, Jae-Yong;You, Ki-Pyo;Kim, Young-Moon
    • Proceeding of KASS Symposium
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2008
  • The thesis is for gust factor needing when calculate the wind resistance design. For the gust factor, to the membrane structural model, carry through the wind tunnel test and the static load test. Therefore, at first through the tensile test of the fabric material, designate the material of the membrane structural model. Then, to saddle, wave, arch and point four kinds of basic shape membrane structural models, carry on the wind tunnel test, determine their dynamic load and distortion on lateral direction. Finally, according to distort situation of the membrane structure in the wind tunnel test, carry on the static load experiment outside of the wind tunnel, calculate static load which corresponding with distort. According to dynamic load and the static load, figure out gust factor of these kinds of basic membrane structure.

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Static Wind Fragility Analysis of an Extradosed Bridge (엑스트라도즈드교의 정적 풍하중 취약도 분석)

  • Kim, Doo Kie;Kim, Dong Hyawn;Seo, Hyeong Yeol;Lee, Chang Ju
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2007
  • This study presents fragility curves for the wind fragility analysis of a six-span extradosed bridge. The loads and corresponding load combinations are calculated using domestic design codes. Random variables are utilized to considering the uncertainties of the input variables for wind loads. The fragility curve is represented as a log-normal distribution function, in which two parameters are estimated by the maximum likelihood method. The results show that the extradosed bridge is safe to suffer static wind forces.

Preliminary Study on the Behavior of Rock Anchors Subjected to Repeated Loadings (반복하중을 받는 락앵커의 거동에 대한 기초적 연구)

  • 원상연;조남준;황성일
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2001
  • 송전철탑의 기초로써 락앵커는 바람에 의해 반복적인 하중을 받고 있다. 반복하중은 락앵커의 인발 지지력 감소와 누적변위의 증가를 유발할 수 있다. 그러므로 송전철탑의 락앵커 설계시 세심한 주의가 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 세 가지 암반형태에 시공된 모형 락앵커에 대하여 반복하중 시험을 수행한 결과들을 제시하였다. 시험결과에 의하면 정적 극한하중의 50%보다 작은 최대 반복하중(Q$_{max}$)이 락앵커에 작용할 경우, 락앵커의 지지력에 대하여 반복하중의 영향이 없다. 최대 반복하중이 정적 극한하중의 50%에서 75%로 작용할 경우 누적변위의 증가를 유발하고, 정적 극한하중의 75%이상인 경우 락앵커의 지지력에 심각한 영향을 미친다. 따라서 정적 극한하중의 50% 이상의 반복하중을 받는 락앵커는 불안정하다.

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Effects of Cyclic Loading Rate on response of Reinforced Concrete Structures (철근콘크리트 구조물에 대한 반복하중속도의 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Lan;Park, Hyun-Soo
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 1989
  • Small-scale models of reinforced concrete beam-column joints and anchorage-bond specimens were subjected to large cyclic displacements at two rates. To assess damage, free vibration tests were conducted. The reliability of the modeling techniques was established by comparison of the results for the slower rate with those obtained from the full-scale tests on prototype. The higher rate of loading caused a greater damage than that at the slower rate. This was evidenced by the measurements of the stiffness obtained from the free-vibration test. The relatively greater extent of damage appears to result from the different bond behavior at different rates of loading.

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Mechanical Performance Evaluation of RC Beams with FRP Hybrid Bars under Cyclic Loads (FRP 하이브리드 보강근을 가지는 RC보의 반복하중에 대한 역학적 성능 평가)

  • Hwang, Chul-Sung;Park, Jae-Sung;Park, Ki-Tae;Kwon, Seung-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2017
  • In the present work, a mechanical performances under cyclic loading in RC (Reinforced Concrete) beams with normal steel and FRPH (Fiber Reinforced Plastic Hybrid) bar are investigated. For the work, RC beam members with $200{\times}200{\times}2175mm$ of geometry and 24 Mpa of design strength are prepared, and 4-point-bending tests are performed for evaluation of cracking, yielding, and ultimate loads. Through static loading test, 48.9kN and 36.0 kN of yielding loads are measured for normal RC and FRPH beam, respectively. They have almost same ultimate load of 50.0 kN. Typical tension hardening behavior is observed in FRPH beam, which is caused by the behavior of FRPH bar with tension hardening. In cyclic loading conditions, FRPH beam has more smaller crack width and scattered crack pattern, and it shows more elastic recovery than normal RC beam. The energy dissipation ratio in FRPH beam is 0.83, which is greater than 0.62 in normal RC beam and it shows more effective resistance to cyclic loadings.

A study on the static seimic loads for the space structures of beam string structure (장현보구조형식을 가지는 공간구조물의 정적지진하중 평가법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kwang-Il;Jung, Chan-Woo;Kang, Joo-Won
    • Proceeding of KASS Symposium
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2008
  • Recent years, the response characteristics of large space structures have been studied. Then, for the large space structures with large rise-span ratio, it is clarified that the anti-symmetric mode are representatively amplified. That means the static seismic load for general ramen structure is not suitable for the space structure. In this paper, we propose static seismic loads for space structures and its concept. And for the space structures of beam string structures, execute the time history analysis and quasi static analysis and compare the results of them. From the results, we can prove the validity of static seismic load for space structure.

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말뚝기초의 내진설계

  • 이인모;오진기
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.48-52
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    • 1990
  • 최근 우리나라에서도 지진으로 인한 재해를 최소한으로 감소 또는 방지하기 위하여 일반 건축 구조물의 내진설계를 의무화 하도록 규정하고 있다. 그러나 지진하중에 대한 지반-말뚝-구조물 시스템의 내진해석과 설계는 아직도 완전하게 정립되지 못한 실정이며, 지금까지 우리나라에서 원자력발전소, 해양구조물 등과 같은 특수 구조물과 몇몇 고층건물을 제외한 대부분의 일반 건축물에 대한 말뚝의 설계도 지반의 동적특성을 제대롤 반영하지 않는 정적해석이 수행되고 있다. 그렇지만 정적하중과 지진하중의 하중특성은 근본적인 차이가 있으므로 이에 대한 설계를 추가하여야 한다. 따라서 본 고에서는 깊은 기초의 내진설계에 적용하기 위해 이제까지 연구발표된 여러가지 내진해석방법을 간략하게 소개하고 이를 비교, 검토함으로써 동적특성을 어느정도 반영하는 실용적인 설계법을 제시하고자 한다.

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파랑하중을 받는 플로팅 모듈러 구조물의 해석

  • Song, Hwa-Cheol;Kim, Se-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.122-124
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    • 2011
  • 해양 플랜트의 관심의 증가로 사업의 수요가 많아지고 플랜트 사업이 상부구조물로서 경량체인 모듈러시스템을 상부구조물로서 적용된다면, 그에 따른 파랑하중을 적용시킨 모듈러시스템의 구조해석이 필요하다. 이 연구에서는 파랑하중이 모듈러시스템에 끼치는 영향을 알아보기 위해 구조해석 프로그램인 MIDAS를 사용하여 모듈러시스템에 정적하중과 조합하중의 모멘트를 비교 분석한다.

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Propagation of Crack in Concrete Subjected to Dynamic Loading (동적하중(動的荷重)을 받는 콘크리트의 구열(龜裂)성장)

  • Kang, Sung Hoo;Kim, Woo
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.135-145
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    • 1988
  • This study deals with the prediction of crack propagation in concrete mortar subjected to static and dynamic load. Total 54 CLWL-DCB(Crack-line-loaded-double-cantilever beam) concrete mortar specimens were tested to measure crack growth using ASTM 561-80. Main variables were sand to cement ratio and water to cement ratio. The resulting load(P)-COD(Crack Opening Displacement; $2V_1$) curves and COD-CTOD (Crack Tip Opening Displacement; $2V_2$) curves were analyzed to calculate effective crack length and physical crack length by way of ASTM 561-80 proposed. Replica crack length were also obtained directly during the test. The differences in crack propagation between under static load and under dynamic load were investigated.

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