• Title/Summary/Keyword: 정재파

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Sound transmission loss through finite single partitions: the relative contribution of resonant transmission component (유한한 단판의 차음 성능: 공진 투과 성분의 상대적 기여도)

  • Lee Jong-Hwa;Ih Jeong-Guon
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • autumn
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 2004
  • 단판의 차음 성능 해석에 있어서 무한판과 유한판의 가장 큰 음향학적 차이는 유한한 경계에 의해 발생하는 정재파에 있다고 할 수 있다. 하지만, 일치 주파수 이하에서는 진동 공진이 발생하더라도 음향방사효율이 비교적 작고, 따라서, 비록 그 진동 응답이 크더라도 절대적인 음향 방사 양은 작다. 이를 근거로 대부분의 유한판 해석은 비공진 성분에 국한되어 왔으나, 특정 경우 공진 투과 성분을 무시하면 해석 결과에 오차가 발생할 수 있음이 제시된 바 있다. 본 연구에서는 유한 단판의 차음 해석에 있어서 공진 투과 성분의 상대적 기여도를 수치적 해석을 통해 알아보고, 이로부터 공진 투과 성분이 해석치와 측정치 사이의 정량적 상관도에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다.

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Near electromagnetic field analysis of HTS microstrip patch antenna (고온초전도 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나의 근거리 전자장 해석)

  • 정동철;허원일;김민기;한태희;한병성
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.9 no.8
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    • pp.783-788
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, the high-$T_c$ , superconductor (HTS) microstrip patch antenna which is directly coupled to a microstrip transmission line is designed and the numerical solution which evaluate near electromagnetic field of HTS antenna is presented. This solution uses the interpolation function with the vector edge triangular element. The advantage of this element is the elimination of spurious solutions attributed to the lack of enforcement of the divergence condition. The results of this method have a good agreement with $TM_10$ mode in HTS microstrip patch antenna and show that the computation of resonant length considering the fringing capacitance effect at radiating edge are proper.

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Investigation on the Effects of Air-Damping on the Sound Absorption Coefficients Measured in the Tube (관내법 시험시 Air-Damping 이 흡음계수에 미치는 영향 고찰)

  • 정완섭;서재갑;이두희;황재호
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.797-801
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    • 1997
  • This paper raises issues in testing the absorption coefficients of sound-absorptive samples using the standing wave apparatus according to the Korean standard of KS F 2814. The standard code does not consider any effect of air-damping which is significant in testing relatively low sound-absorptive samples. This limitation has been shown to yield much variation of sound absorption coefficients for recent samples tests whose coefficients are less than 10%. An improved method of calculating the sound absorption coefficients is proposed in this work and its effectiveness in real test is also illustrated. Finally, the guideline for the modification of our national standard code KS F 2814 is proposed.

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The Tuning of Reverberation Time in ISO Type Reverberation Room (ISO Type 차음시험실의 음장튜닝 사례)

  • Kim, Kyung-Ho;Han, Hee-Kab
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1198-1201
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    • 2006
  • ISO 140-1 recommends installing diffusing elements in the room if there are large variations of the sound pressure level caused by strong standing wave. Also it requires that reverberation time should not be long or short. In accordance to this regulation, we adjusted the reverberation time in the range of $1{\sim}2$ sec by using 4 types of diffusing elements. This paper demonstrates how to balance the reverberation time in the range of $1{\sim}2$ sec by using several types of diffusing elements.

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Phenomenon Examination on High Vibration of NG Boiler in 320MW Thermal Power Plant (320MW 화력발전소 가스 보일러 고 진동 현상 규명)

  • Kim, Yeon-Whan;Bae, Yong-Chae;Lee, Hyun;Kim, Hee-Soo;Lee, Doo-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1034-1039
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    • 2006
  • Large-amplitude, combustion-induced oscillations are observed in most systems involving continuous flow, such as aeroengine afterburners, gas boilers and rocket motors. Strong furnace vibration is typically characterized by the presence of well developed standing waves in the furnace, generating high pressure pulsation and causing structural vibration of the furnace walls. 320MW NG boilers have been experienced high vibration frequently since reconstruction works. Excessive furnace vibration was encountered when a burner air rate is suddenly reduced during load zone changed from 270MW to 300MW. An investigation showed that the primary cause of the vibration was induced by combustion low air flow rate. This paper describes phenomenon examination on strong furnace vibration due to the change of boiler operating conditions.

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Anechoic Chamber Design using Broadband Compact Absorber (패널형 흡음재를 이용한 무향실의 설계)

  • ;;Peter Brandstatt;Helmut V. Fuchs
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.393-396
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    • 2003
  • Conventional method for designing and installing anechoic chambers is to utilize porous wedges for the sound absorbers. As cutoff frequency lowers down such as 63Hz or 50Hz, the corresponding long wedges diminish the free field area of the chamber. In this study, a new broadband compact absorber(BCA) is introduced which absorbs acoustic energy down to 50Hz. Most prominent is that it measures only 250mm thick. A freely vibrating panel between the non-fibrous absorbers allows tuned absorption at the low frequency region in addition to the high frequency absorption resulted from the conventional absorber installed at the front. Standing waves at low frequency range are suppressed as the BCA modules which are tuned to the corresponding modes absorb sound energy effectively, resulting in anechoic condition. Not only the low frequency performances, but the high frequency absorption is measured to meet adequate conditions for the anechoic chamber. Realized BCA chambers are presented.

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A Study on the Microwave Transmission Line frequency Discriminator Using Branch-Line Hybrid 3dB coupler (Branch-LIne 하이브리드 3dB 결합기를 이용한 마이크로파 전송선로 전파수 판별기에 관한 연구)

  • 조홍구;이충웅
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 1985
  • A new microwave transmission line frequency discriminator in MIC is described, which is composed of a branch-line hybrid 3dB coupler, a λ/2-short stub and a λ/4-opcn stub. It is experimentally verified that the discriminator is linear in a 400 MHz bandwidth at center frequency 4.94 GHz and has return loss more than 15dB in that range.

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Design of CPW-fed Slot Antenna for Harmonic Suppression (고조파 억제를 위한 CPW급전 슬롯 안테나 설계)

  • Yeo, Junho;Lee, Jong-Ig
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a design method for a CPW-fed slot antenna for harmonic suppression is studied. The structure of the proposed slot antenna is a rectangular slot antenna appended with stepped impedance resonators (SIRs) at both ends of the slot symmetrically. Optimal design parameters are obtained by analyzing the effects of the length and width of the SIRs on the input reflection coefficient. The optimized harmonic-suppressed slot antenna operating at 2.45 GHz WLAN band is fabricated on an FR4 substrate with a dimension of 42 mm by 30 mm. The slot length of the proposed harmonic-suppressed slot antenna is reduced to 33.3% compared to that of a conventional rectangular slot antenna owing to the appended SIRs. Experiment results show that the antenna has a desired impedance characteristic with a frequency band of 2.39-2.49 GHz for a VSWR < 2, and a measured gain of 2.5 dBi at 2.45 GHz.

Analysis of the health effects of groundwater dowsing (지하수 수맥 파가 건강에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Jung, Jae-Sung;Kim, Ki Chan
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.189-202
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    • 2024
  • It is not the water veins themselves that are distributed on Earth that are harmful, but the water vein waves generated from the water veins are harmful to human health. The natural frequency of the Earth is 7.83 Hz, but in order to sleep deeply, you must go down to a delta wave of 2 to 3.99 Hz, which is lower than this frequency, to achieve the deepest sleep and maintain your health. However, if you sleep in a place with dowsing waves, the dowsing waves interfere with your brain waves, making it difficult to sleep well, and you may have nightmares. Even when you wake up, your body is not refreshed and your fatigue does not go away, so you feel tired and tired easily. If this phenomenon continues, the body's resistance decreases and immunity weakens, which can eventually cause illness and cause various diseases, which can harm one's health. In other words, the safest and most effective way to deal with water veins is to avoid places with water veins and simply change your sleeping position to a place without water veins, and you can live a healthy and happy life through examples.

Distribution of Wave Forces at Points on a Vertical Structure of Semi-Infinite Breakwater Considering Diffraction (회절을 고려한 반무한방파제 형식의 직립구조물에 작용하는 지점별 파력 분포)

  • Jung, Jae-Sang;Lee, Changhoon;Cho, Yong-Sik
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.240-249
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    • 2016
  • In this study, we investigated wave force distribution at points on a vertical structure of semi-infinite breakwater considering diffraction. Wave forces of monochromatic and random waves on a vertical structure are studied considering diffractions in front and lee side of the breakwater for non-breaking wave condition. We selected width of breakwater are 0 for reference condition. In monochromatic wave case, relative wave force becomes 0 on the head of the breakwater by acting incident wave force and diffracting wave force simultaneously and oscillating patterns of relative wave force occurs based on 1.0 as distance from the head increases. Relative wave force of monochromatic waves decreases as incident wave angle increases. Relative wave force of random waves is defined by using ratio of root mean square and wave force spectrum in this study. The case considering random phase of each wave components are compared to the case which don't consider random phase and both results are almost similar. Relative wave force of random waves is also 0 near the head of the breakwater likewise monochromatic wave. Oscillating pattern of relative wave force of random waves becomes relatively weaker for composition of each wave components as distance from the head increases.